In a few months, you receive a brief note from the breeder that he checked the four offspring and three have the purple trait and one has the white trait. Since only four offspring were produced, there are not necessarily enough offspring to observe the ratio you predicted. What is the probability of observing three purple and one white offspring: If the purple parent is Pp

Answers

Answer 1

Complete question:

1) Inspired by Gregor Mendel, you visit a local greenhouse to see what a pea plant looks like in person. You spot a plant in the corner and immediately notice that it exhibits the purple trait of the flower color character. This character is controlled by one gene with two alleles, the dominant purple P allele, and the recessive white p allele. Identify what you know for certain based on your observation. Check all that apply.

You know the genotype of the plant. This plant has at least one copy of the P allele.This plant must be heterozygous with respect to the flower color gene.You know the phenotype of the plant.

2) In another corner of the greenhouse, you find another pea plant. This plant, however, exhibits the white trait of the flower color character. The greenhouse plant breeder approaches you and mentions that he plans to cross-fertilize the two plants that you have seen. He offers to let you know how the offspring turn out. Without realizing it, the breeder is actually conducting a

dihybrid cross testcross monohybrid cross

3) If you were able to examine hundreds of offspring from this cross, what ratio of purple flowers to white flowers would you observe:

If the purple parent is PP ---------If the purple parent is Pp ----------

4) In a few months, you receive a brief note from the breeder that he checked the four offspring and three have the purple trait and one has the white trait. Since only four offspring were produced, there are not necessarily enough offspring to observe the ratio you predicted. What is the probability of observing three purple and one white offspring:

If the purple parent is Pp? ----------If the purple parent is PP? ----------

5) Based on the four offspring observed, you --------- (can/ cannot) know for certain whether the purple parent is Pp or PP.

Answer:

1)

This plant has at least one copy of the P allele. Because the plant is purple and the P allele is the one that codifies for this color. You know the phenotype of the plant. You can see that the plant has purple flowers, so you know its phenotype regarding flower color.

2) A test cross

3)

If the purple parent is PP → 1:0 (100% heterozygous purple flowers, Pp)If the purple parent is Pp → 1:1 (50% Purple Pp, and 50% white pp)

4)

If the purple parent is Pp? 3/4 = 75% purple and  1/4 = 25% whiteIf the purple parent is PP? 4/4 = 1 = 100% purple and 0 white

5) Based on the four offspring observed, you CAN know for certain that the purple parent is Pp.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, the answer, and the explanation in the attached files.  


Related Questions

how does a wave change direction when it bounces off a surface?​

Answers

Answer: Waves change direction by reflection, refraction, and diffraction. Reflection – when a wave hits a surface, any part of the wave that cannot pass through the surface bounces back. This interaction with a surface is called reflection. When you look in a mirror, you see reflected light to see yourself.

Explanation:

[15 POINTS!!]

The diagram below shows a food web.
How would the removal of the rabbit population affect the other populations in the ecosystem?

A. The field mouse population will decrease.

B. The snake population will increase

C. The lizard population will increase.

D. The tree population will decrease

Answers

Answer:

C. because the grasshopper will have less competition to eat Grass letting them reproduce more, since the grasshopper's population increases there will be more food for the lizards helping them reproduce more.

A tall pea plant results from a dominant tall allele while the short phenotype results from two recessive alleles. What is the frequency of short offspring (pp) when a tall pea plant with one tall allele (Pp) is cross-pollinated with a short pea plant (pp)?

Answers

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

Took the test xd ♡

The probability of short pea plant when a heterozygous parent cross with recessive is 0.5.

Law of dominance:

The cross between two pure parents results in the heterozygous dominant offspring in the first generation.

Here,

Parents are

P- dominant tall

p - recessive

Pp   x pp

The cross,

        p       p

P      Pp      Pp

p      pp      pp

From the cross it is clear that 50% of the offspring will have recessive alleles.

Therefore, the probability of short pea plant when a heterozygous parent cross with recessive is 0.5.

To know more about Mendelian cross,

https://brainly.com/question/23016509

Complete the statement about genetic variation.
Meiosis contributes to genetic variability when
the chromosomes line up randomly during
metaphase 1 anaphase I prophase I. This
random line-up means that when the cell divides,
the number of chromosomes in each cell is the
same, but the contents are not. This process is
called | independent assortment |gene linkage |
crossing over|. During meiosis, |gene linkage|
|independent assortment | crossing over | increases
genetic variation because it shuffles portions of
chromosomes around.

Answers

Answer:

1. Metaphase 1

2. Independent assortment

3. Crossing over

Explanation:

Meiosis is a kind of cell division that reduces the chromosome number of the parent cell by half. It only occurs during sexual reproduction and ensures genetic variation in sexually reproducing organisms.

Meiosis contributes to genetic variability when the chromosomes line up randomly at the cell plate during METAPHASE 1 of meiosis. This process of random alignment is called INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT of genes. Generally, meiosis is able to ensure genetic variability due to a process called CROSSING OVER. Crossing over is a process whereby nonsister chromatids of homologous chromosomes exchanges/shuffles genetic contents.

State and discuss two types of immunity.

Answers

Answer:

How Does the Immune System Work?

Innate immunity: Everyone is born with innate (or natural) immunity, a type of general protection. ...

Adaptive immunity: Adaptive (or active) immunity develops throughout our lives. ...

Passive immunity: Passive immunity is "borrowed" from another source and it lasts for a short time.

PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Only 11% of freshwater is in swamps, so option A is incorrect.

The groundwater on earth appears to be a fraction of the freshwater, so option B is incorrect.

We can see that only 3% of the Earth's water is freshwater, so option C is incorrect.

68.7% of Earth's freshwater is found in icecaps and glaciers, meaning it is the majority of Earth's freshwater. Therefore, option D is correct.

Which influence has immigration and migration had on the population of Texas?

A.) It has kept the growth rate of Texas the same as the growth rate of the United
States.

B.) It lowered the amount of cultural and economic activity in Texas.

C.) It contributed to the 38% of Hispanic Texans as of 2010.

D.) It decreases the need for public services in rural communities.

Answers

I would think it is C but I’m sorry if it’s wrong

Answer:

The answer is choice C.

Explanation:

In this question, I will use the following format: two d*mbs, a trick, & a true. In this strategy, there are two d*mb answers, one answer made to trick the reader, and one true answer (which is the correct answer).

The two d*mbs of this problem are choices B and D. B simply makes no sense since immigration and migration would increase the amount of cultural and economic activity in Texas if anything. I feel as though D is illogical because it is more likely that immigration and migration would increase the need for public services in rural communities. Due to B and D being the opposite of what is necessary for the answers to be true, they can both be swiftly eliminated.

A is the trick of this question. Although it may seem valid at first, there is a fatal flaw about it: the fact that Texas is within the United States. Texas, despite its size and population, is one singular part of the US. It is impossible for Texas to be the only part of the United States to grow. As a result, the growth rate of Texas can never be the same as the growth rate of the United States.

C is the true in this problem. Immigration and migration contributing to the 38% of Hispanic Texans (as of 2010) is indeed a logical answer that adds up. Additionally, when looking at the official resources that this question is derived from, the text clearly states that 'The numbers and percentages of Hispanics in Texas grew greatly between 2000 and 2010. About 2.8 million more Texans identified themselves as Hispanic in 2010 compared to 2000. Hispanics represented 38 percent of all Texans compared to about 32 percent in 2000.' While this information may not seem all that important at a first glance, it actually supports this answer quite a bit. The text clearly provides valid proof of answer choice C; it gives the cause of answer choice C quite plainly and undeniably.

This means that A is the trick, B and D are the d*mbs, and C is the true. Due to the evidence and verification previously stated in my answers, it is quite clear (to me) that the answer is indeed choice C.

In case you're wondering, the words with apostrophes are * d u m b * and * d u m b s * . I get why they censored them, so I simply accommodated and blocked the vowel.

A plasmid contains a multiple cloning site inside the coding region of the lacZgene and also contains an ampicillin resistance gene at a separate locus. When cells are transformed with a successfully recombinant plasmid containing a piece of DNA cloned into the multiple cloning site, what color will the colonies be when grown on an agar plate containing ampicillin and X-gal

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is white.

Explanation:

As the options are not given, the options are found online and are as follows;

(a.) green (b.) white (c.) colonies will not grow (d.) blue (e.) clear

Out of this, white is the true option because in recombinant plasmid lac Z gene is disturbed and cannot produce beta galactosidase enzyme and there is no hydrolysis of x gal and no blue so recombinant plasmid gives white colonies)

An organism's cientific name identifies the ______ and the _____ in which the organism belongs

Answers

Answer:

Genus, Species

Explanation:

Genus and Species, when combined, give you the scientific name of an organism. For example, humans are called h0mo sapiens. Our genus is h0mo and our species is sapiens. Hope this helps :)

Define Haploid
Define Diploid
What is the number of chromosomes for diploid human cells?
What is the number of chromosomes for haploid pea plant cells?​

Answers

Answer:

Define Haploid

1 set of chromosomes.

Define Diploid

2 sets of chromosomes.

What is the number of chromosomes for diploid human cells?

46

What is the number of chromosomes for haploid pea plant cells?

7

-TheUnknownScientist

Explanation:

number of chromosomes for diploid human cells is 46.

number of chromosomes for haploid pea plant cells is 7

Floating sea ice is melting causing polar bears to swim further distances while hunting. A polar bears primary food source are ___________.

Answers

Answer:

Seals

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of genomic imprinting in humans? Which of the following is an example of genomic imprinting in humans? A random pattern of autosomal allele inactivation is observed. In some allele pairs, only the paternal sourced allele is expressed, and in others, only the maternal sourced allele is expressed. The maternal and paternal alleles of a gene pair are both expressed. Human males have only one Y-chromosome and one X-chromosome. One of the two X-chromosomes in females is randomly expressed and the other is repressed.

Answers

Answer:

In some allele pairs, only the paternal sourced allele is expressed, and in others, only the maternal sourced allele is expressed.

Explanation:

Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic phenomenon where alleles are differentially expressed depending on their parental origin (for example, paternally expressed when it is inherited from the father). Genomic imprinting is controlled by epigenetic modifications (for example, DNA methylation, histone acetylation, etc) which works together to preferentially activate the expression of the allele inherited from one parent and simultaneously silence or “​imprint” the expression of the allele inherited from the other parent. In humans, an example of genomic imprinting is the case of the insulin-like growth factor 2 (Igf2) gene, which is maternally imprinted (repressed), thereby this gene is only expressed from the paternal allele.

For a particular trait, the allele F is dominant over the allele f. The Punnett square below shows the genetic cross of two parents, each with the genotype Ff.



Which box in this Punnett square would contain two dominant alleles?

Answers

chochx zzz in z add as ZZ

of the uterus.
The start of pregnancy occurs when the blastocyst embeds in the
-lcorpus luteum
-endometrium
-fimbriae
-follicle

Answers

Follicle is your answer

5.Most of the fish in a lake produce a certain number of eggs each spring. However, one fish has the ability to carry and lay more fish eggs.

This is a ________ advantage that allows for ___________________.Lector inmersivo
(1 Punto)

survival; the fish to live longer.

reproductive; the fish to produce more offspring.

reproductive; the fish to swim faster.

survival; the fish to produce offspring more often.

Answers

Answer:

reproductive; and produce offspring

brainliest pls

Why do specialized plant cells lose their ability to divide

Answers

Answer:

The cells of permanent tissues do not divide. Cells derived from divisition of meristematic to see take up specific role and lose the ability to divide

Explanation:

Answer: In older years, many of the cells experience wear and tear. As a result, they lose their ability to divide or repair themselves.

Explanation: I hope this helps, may God bless you! :)

The predicted values for the four phenotypes form a ratio. The simulated values match this predicted ratio.

Answers

Answer:

9:3:3:1 ; approximately

Explanation:

Just did it

Where would you expect to find humans with the darkest skin color in the Northern Hemisphere (from 10°N to 60°N)?

Answers

Answer: Australia

Explanation:

Standard deviation refers to the __________. A. statistics used to organize, summarize, and describe sample data B. value within a given set of data in its original form C. average distance between variable scores and the mean in a set of data D. difference between the largest and smallest variable scores in a set of data Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

C. average distance between variable scores and the mean in a set of data

Explanation:

The standard deviation is used to find how far data points are from the mean. This can be used to create a bell curve, which represents what percentile data points are relative to the set. A bell curve shows how the data points are distributed. Standard deviation can be found from an entire data set or just a sample.

What is the smallest size category of soil (less than 0.002 mm in diameter)?
O A. Silt
B. Sand
C. Clay
D. Gravel

Answers

Answer:

Clay particles

Explanation:

The particles that make up soil are categorized into three groups by size – sand, silt, and clay. Sand particles are the largest and clay particles the smallest.

Hope this helps!

Look at the apparatus shown. It can be used to compare the amount of __________ given out by different fuels. What one word completes this sentence?

Answers

It can be used to compare the amount of energy given out by different fuels.

Thermometer is that apparatus which is used to measure the temperature of the liquid or solution. Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of the molecules that is present in a substance. When we record the temperature of something, we are collect information about how fast the molecules are moving in the liquid by heating the solution.

In this experiment, thermometer is dipped into the solution in order to record the amount of energy given out by burning of different fuels so we can conclude that the apparatus is used to measure the amount of energy given out by burning of different fuels.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/22973658

why water is essential for all living things

Answers

Answer: Living organisms need water to survive. Organisms require water to break down food molecules or generate energy during the respiration process. Water also helps many organisms regulate metabolism and dissolves compounds going into or out of the body.

what brought great wealth to the Inca empire
Having gold and sliver
exporting coffee
trading with Spanish
finding oil and natural gas

Answers

Gold and silver is correct as the Spanish were the ones who conquered the Inca empire if I am remembering that correctly but definitely A

Grasses → mice → cat → coyote A natural disaster of a fire has occurred what could happen to this food chain? The grasses will be gone and all of the consumers will be able to leave. The grasses will be gone and some of the mice will die but the number of cats and coyotes will remain the same. The grasses will be gone but the number of consumers will all stay the same. The grasses will be gone and any surviving consumers will have to look for new resources in that environment. Nothing will happen to this food chain.

Answers

Answer:

The grasses will be gone and any surviving consumers will have to look for new resources in that environment.

Explanation:

The fire will destroy the grass and harm some of the consumers. Without grass, the mice population will drop and that will cause the cat population to drop and that will lead to the coyote population to also decline. The remaining consumers will have to move to find further resources to survive.

Answer:

The answer will be D

Hope this helps!

How does homologous relate to evolution?

Answers

Answer:

Homologous or homologous structure shares a recent common ancestor.

Explanation:

And because of that homologous helps providing the evidence for evolution, how animals or living things bones or structure look similar to each other.

What is required for reactants to form bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Energy input is required for the reactants to form bonds.

Two plants are named Vinca minor and
Vinca rosea. Are they close relatives?
Explain.

Answers

Two plants are named Vinca minor and Vinca rosea. Are they close relatives? Explain. Yes they are close relatives because the share the same genus name and only their species name is different

Please help me name each letter and match it to the definition. (Do not spam on my question either please)

Answers

Answer:

1. B. Medulla oblongata contains cardiac, respiratory, vasomotor and reflex centers.

2. A. Hypothalamus is the major regulator of ANS

3. D. Occipital lobe is the location of visual cortex.

4. F. Sensory areas are primary site responsible for perceiving cutaneous sensory sensations and proprioception.

5. E. Motor areas directs conscious motor movement

6. C. Cerebellum - coordinates movement by comparing intended movement with actual movement.

7. K. Corpus callosum allows communication between right & left cerebral hemispheres.

8. J. Frontal Lobe - Cognition, personality.

9. A. Hypothalamus - Contains hunger, thirst and thermoregulatory centers.

3. What charge does the hydrogen atoms have in a molecule of water?

Answers

Answer: Opposite charges attract one another. The slight positive charges on the hydrogen atoms in a water molecule attract the slight negative charges on the oxygen atoms of other water molecules. This tiny force of attraction is called a hydrogen bond. This bond is very weak.

Answer:

Negative

Very small charge in water.

Is there any one who knows how to answer the biology question above

Answers

Answer:

1.. 10,000 joules

2. 1,000 joules

3. 100 joules

Explanation:

This is due to the 10% Rule. The 10% Rule states that on average 90% of energy stays at its current level while 10% is passed down when the holder of the energy is consumed.

Answer:

Tertairy=0.1

secondary=1

primary=10

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