Imagine you are reviewing a business plan. In which section of the business plan would you expect to find the answers to the following questions?
Question Financial Statements Marketing & Sales Management Service or Product Line
How much money will the owners invest in the business start-up?
How will the salespeople for this business be compensated?
What are the unique features of this business’s merchandise?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hence,

The money which the owners invest in the business start-up is by Financial statements.

The salespeople for this business be compensated is by Marketing & sales management.

The unique features of this business’s merchandise are by Service or product line.

Explanation:

Financial statements show how much money will the owners invest in the business start-up.

Marketing & sales management shows how will the salespeople for this business be compensated.

Service or product line shows What are the unique features of this business’s merchandise


Related Questions

0. Westcomb, Inc. had equity of $150,000 at the beginning of the year. At the end of the year, the company had total assets of $195,000. During the year, the company sold no new equity. Net income for the year was $72,000 and dividends were $44,640. What is the sustainable growth rate?

Group of answer choices

D. 18.01 percent

C. 17.78 percent

B. 18.24 percent

A. 15.32 percent

Answers

Answer:

18.24

Explanation:

Sustainable growth rate is the rate of growth a company can afford in the long term

sustainable growth rate = retention rate x ROE  

b = retention rate. It is the portion of earnings that is not paid out as dividends

Retention rate = 1 - payout ratio =

payout ratio = dividend / net income

retention rate = 1 - $44,640 / 72,000 = 0.38

Return on equity = net income / average total equity

= 72,000 / 150,000 = 0.48

g = 0.48 x 0.38 = 18.24%

In a firm that manufactures clothing, the department that is responsible for actually assembling the garments could best be described as a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Operating or production department.

Explanation:

Operating or production department Deals with production and efficiency.

It should be noted that in a firm that manufactures clothing, the department that is responsible for actually assembling the garments could best be described as Operating or production department.

In order to calculate the amount of money needed to maintain a standard of living 20 years from now, you attempt to calculate an FV (20 years from now) of today's living expenses. What would be most appropriate for you to use as the interest rate?
Money market rate
Expected inflation rate
Average market rates of return
Average market return + inflation

Answers

Answer:

Expected inflation rate

Explanation:

Expected Inflation rate would be the most appropriate rate to use as interest rate in the calculation because it gives a somewhat accurate picture of how prices will behave in the coming years, and therefore, of how cost of living will evolve, and how much money will be needed to maintain your living standards 20 years from now.

Expected inflation is never a completely accurate measure though, and it can be sensitive to economic or political shocks, so it should be used with caution and keeping that in mind.

Agreements between an exporter and an agent and agreements between an exporter and a distributor are called distribution contracts.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The statement that the agreements between an exporter and an agent and the agreements between an exporter and a distributor are called the distribution contracts is true.

It should be noted that the distribution comtract is the contract that takes place between the supplying company and the other company which sells the products. The contract gives the distributor the right to sell and market the product of the supplier.

The Taylor Rule specifies that the federal funds rate target should be equal to:_________ a) equilibrium federal funds rate + inflation rate +1 b) interest rate - expected inflation rate. c) 1.5 (inflation rate) + 0.5 (GDP gap) + 1. d) 0.5 (inflation rate) +1.5 (GDP gap) + 1

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:The Taylor Rule specifies that the federal funds rate target should be equal to O equilibrium federal funds rate + inflation rate +1 interest rate - expected inflation rate. 1.5 (inflation rate) + 0.5 (GDP gap) + 1. 0.5 (inflation rate) +1.5 (GDP gap) + 1

According to rational expectations theory, Question 7 options: every day is a new day and yesterday's occurrences have no bearing on today's decisions. when making decisions a person will consider only information based on past experience. even though a person considers information related to future events as potentially important for decision making, he realizes that such information is unreliable and worthless. past experience is a good guide for decision making, but so is information related to possible future outcomes.

Answers

Answer:

past experience is a good guide for decision making, but so is information related to possible future outcomes.

Explanation:

The rational expectations theory refer to a concept and modeling technique that is applied widely in macroeconomics. In this the individual depend their decision on three main factors i.e. human rationality, available information and the past experience

As per the rational expectations theory the future should always be taken in expectation with regard to the decisions and it is vital for the same.

So as per the given situation, the above should be the answer

True or False: In general, term loans may be created and modified more easily than bond issues because (1) there are fewer parties to the transaction, and (2) the borrower and the lender have the potential to meet directly to reach mutually agreeable terms.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A term loan can be regarded as monetary loan which is expected to be repaid on regular payments basis over particular period of time. Term loans are one that the lasting duration is

usually between one and ten years, and in some cases could last as long as 30 years . It is a loan that usually encompass unfixed interest rate which could add additional balance to the amount be repaid.

The accounting records of Diego Company revealed the following costs, among others:
Factory insurance $32,000
Raw material used $256,000
Customer entertainment $15,000
Indirect labor $45,000
Depreciation on salespersons' cars $22,000
Production equipment rental costs $72,000
Costs that would be considered in the calculation of manufacturing overhead total:
A. $149,000.
B. $171,000.
C. $186,000.
D. $442,000.
E. some other amount.

Answers

Answer:

Option A ($149,000) is the correct alternative.

Explanation:

Given:

Factory insurance,

= $32,000

Indirect labor,

= $45,000

Production equipment rental costs,

= $72,000

Now,

The total manufacturing costs will be:

= [tex]Factory \ insurance+Indirect \ labor+Production \ equipment \ rental \ costs[/tex]

By putting the given values, we get

= [tex]32000+45000+72000[/tex]

= [tex]149,000[/tex] ($)

Time value of money calculations can be solved using a mathematical equation, a financial calculator, or a spreadsheet. Which of the following equations can be used to solve for the future value of an ordinary annuity?
1) PMT x {1 – [1/(1 + r)nn]}/r
2) PMT x {[(1 + r)nn – 1]/r}
3) FV/(1 + r)nn
4) PMT x {[(1 + r)nn – 1]/r} x (1 + r)

Answers

Answer:

b.  PMT x {[(1 + r)nn – 1]/r}

Explanation:

The formula that should be calculated for the future value of an ordinary annuity is shown below:

= PMT × {[(1 + r)^n - 1] ÷ r}

Here

PMT denotes the coupon payment

r denotes the rate of interest

n denotes the time period

So as per the given situation, the option b is correct

Here are selected 2017 transactions of Akron Corporation.

Jan. 1 Retired a piece of machinery that was purchased on January 1, 2007. The machine cost $62,000 and had a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value
June 30 Sold a computer that was purchased on January 1, 2015. The computer cost $36,000 and had a useful life of 3 years with no salvage value. The computer was sold for $5,000 cash
Dec. 31 Sold a delivery truck for $9,000 cash. The truck cost $25,000 when it was purchased on January 1, 2014, and was depreciated based on a 5-year useful life with a $4,000 salvage value.

Required:
Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation on assets disposed of, where applicable. Akron Corporation uses straight-line depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

Akron Corporation

Journal Entries:

Jan. 1 Debit Assets Disposal $62,000

Credit Equipment $62,000

To transfer the cost of equipment to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $62,000

Credit Assets Disposal $62,000

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to the Assets Disposal account.

June 30 Debit Assets Disposal $36,000

Credit Computer $36,000

To transfer the cost of the computer to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $30,000

Credit  Assets Disposal $30,000

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Cash $5,000

Credit Assets Disposal $5,000

To record the proceeds from the disposal.

Dec. 31 Debit Accumulated Depreciation $12,600

Credit Assets Disposal $12,600

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Assets Disposal $25,000

Credit Delivery Truck $25,000

To transfer the cost of the delivery truck to the Assets Disposal account.

Debit Cash $9,000

Credit Assets Disposal $9,000

To record the proceeds from the disposal.

Dec. 31 Debit Loss on Disposal of Assets $4,400

Credit Assets Disposal $4,400

To record the loss from the disposal of assets.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Jan. 1 Accumulated Depreciation $62,000 Assets Disposal $62,000 Assets Disposal $62,000 Equipment $62,000

June 30  Assets Disposal $36,000 Computer $36,000 Accumulated Depreciation $30,000 Assets Disposal $30,000 Cash $5,000 Assets Disposal $5,000

Dec. 31 Accumulated Depreciation $12,600 Assets Disposal $12,600 Assets Disposal $25,000 Delivery Truck $25,000 Cash $9,000 Assets Disposal $9,000

Dec. 31 Loss on Disposal of Assets $4,400 Assets Disposal $4,400

Suppose that the turkey industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $5 per pound of turkey and a quantity of 400 million pounds per year. Suppose that WebMD claims that a protein found in turkey will increase your expected lifespan by 2 years. WebMD's claim will cause consumers to demand _____________turkey at every price.

Answers

Answer:

The "WebMD's claim will cause consumers to demand ______more_______turkey at every price."

Explanation:

Consumers will tend to demand more turkey in order to increase their expected lifespan by 2 years by consuming more of the protein found in turkey as claimed by WebMD.  This implies that there will a new equilibrium as the old equilibrium shifts outward to match the increased demand by consumers of turkey.  This claim may trigger demand and supply to exceed the annual 400 million pounds equilibrium at $5 per pound.

6. Guillermo and Nora adopted a little boy in 2020 and incurred a total of $18,000 qualified adoption expenses. Their modified AGI is $220,000. What is the amount of adoption credit they can take

Answers

Answer:

Guillermo and Nora

The amount of adoption credit that they can take is limited to:

= $14,300 in 2020.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Modified AGI of Guillermo and Nora = $220,000

Total amount of qualified adoption expenses incurred in 2020 = $18,000

Limit of adoption credit available to the couple in 2020 = $14,300

Lost adoption expenses = $3,700 ($18,000 - $14,300)

b) The couple will not be able to take adoption credit amounting to $3,700 because the amount they spent on adoption expenses exceeded the adoption credit limit for 2020.

If we are covering labor and overhead costs of an item in a Managerial Accounting course, we are referring to which concepts?

Answers

Answer: D. Manufacturing cost

Explanation:

Manufacturing costs include all costs related to the production of a good. This includes direct costs such as direct labor and material and also manufacturing overheads such as assembly line manager salary.

When talking about both labor and overhead costs in relation to a good in managerial accounting, the relevant concept is therefore manufacturing costs as it envelops the two terms.

If a firm is privately owned, and its stock is not traded in public markets, then we cannot measure its beta for use in the CAPM model, we cannot observe its stock price for use in the dividend growth model, and we don't know what the risk premium is for use in the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium method. All this makes it especially difficult to estimate the cost of equity for a private company. True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Beta enables us to be able to calculate the risk of a stock in relation to how the market is moving. This is known as the systematic risk. Beta, needs to be calculated on based on the trading data of the stock.

If the stock is not publicly traded, it would not have the trading data required to find the beta. As we cannot get the beta, we would be unable it to calculate the return on stock and therefore the dividend growth model.

Your company has a policy to use long-term debt to finance inventory and receivables.
A. This is a restrictive short-term financing policy
B. This policy has higher carrying cost
C. This policy has higher shortage cost
D. This policy leads to higher default risk

Answers

Answer:

D. This policy leads to higher default risk.

Explanation:

Financing a company's long term debt by its current assets is risky. Current assets are used to run day to day business operations. If the current assets fall below minimum level the working capital of the firm will decline resulting in risk to business operations continuity.

Jerry's Flowers had the following cost information related to its purchases of merchandise. Calculate the total cost of merchandise purchased using the information below: Invoice cost of merchandise purchases $100,000 Purchase discounts received $ 9,000 Cost of transportation-in (shipping) $ 500 Costs of purchase returns and allowances $ 400

Answers

Answer:

$91,100

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the total cost of merchandise purchased

Using this formula

Total cost of merchandise purchased = Invoice cost of merchandise purchases + Cost of transportation in - Purchase returns and allowances - Purchase discount

Let plug in the formula

Total cost of merchandise purchased= $100,000 + $500 - $400 - $9,000

Total cost of merchandise purchased= $91,100

Therefore the total cost of merchandise purchased is $91,100

A new accountant working for Metcalf Company records $800 Depreciation Expense on store equipment as follows:

Dr. Depreciation Expense 800
Cr. Cash 800

The effect of this entry is to:__________

a. Understand the book of the value of depepreciable assets as of December 31.
b. adjust the accounts to their proper amounts on December 31.
c. understand total assets on the balance sheet as of December 31.
d. overstate the book value of the depreciation assets at December 31,

Answers

Answer:

sorrryyyyyyyyyysorrryyyyyyyyyysorrryyyyyyyyyy

Wesley lives in a country with little protection under the law for conducting business or bringing his ideas about a revolutionary new car tire to the market with patent production. Because of the economic conditions what will Wesley most likely do?
A) Develop his tire and bring it to market with ease and minimal cost.
B) Find a country where he can develop his tire idea and have it protected under strong patent laws.
C) Keep his ideas in a notebook and sell them to the highest bidder.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Patents are a right granted to an inventor to exclusively sell a product for a specific period of time usually for 20 years. During this period, others are prevented from making, using, or selling the invention.

Types of patents include:

1. utility patents

2. design patents

3. plant patent

Because Wesley's country does not have a strong patent law, the best option for Wesley is to move to a country with strong patent laws so his invention can be protected.

Explain characteristics of a business?

Answers

Answer:

Self made

Explanation:

Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $130 and $90, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $5 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 102,000 units of each product. Its average cost per unit for each product at this level of activity are given below: Alpha Beta Direct materials $ 25 $ 10 Direct labor 22 21 Variable manufacturing overhead 17 7 Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18 20 Variable selling expenses 14 10 Common fixed expenses 17 12 Total cost per unit $ 113 $ 80 The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars. 9. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 82,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 82,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $88 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 82,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units

Answers

Answer:

Cane Company

The financial advantage of buying 82,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units is:

= $656,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                               Alpha       Beta

Selling price                                             $130        $90

Annual production capacity              102,000    102,000 units

Direct materials per unit                          $25            $10

Direct labor                                                 22              21

Variable manufacturing overhead             17                7

Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18             20

Variable selling expenses                          14              10

Common fixed expenses                           17              12

Total cost per unit                                  $ 113         $ 80

Cost of Alphas                                     Make          Buy        Difference

Direct materials per unit                          $25      

Direct labor                                                 22          

Variable manufacturing overhead             17      

Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18        

Variable selling expenses                          14        

Total cost per unit                                  $ 96        $ 88           $ 8

Expected production/sales and purchase 82,000  82,000    82,000

Total cost or producing or buying    $7,872,00   $7,216,000  $656,000

Instead of investing a lump of sum of $25000,Brittany Royer decides to svae the money in a vault for 2years. Assuming the inflation being 2.5%per year,how much will her purchasing power decline in 2years

Answers

Answer:

$1265.63

Explanation:

Inflation is a persistent rise in the general price levels

Types of inflation

1. demand pull inflation – this occurs when demand exceeds supply. When demand exceeds supply, prices rise

2. cost push inflation – this occurs when the cost of production increases. This leads to a reduction in supply. Higher prices are the resultant effect  

Loss in purchasing value = future value of the amount saved - amount saved

The formula for calculating future value:

FV = P (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

$25000 (1.025)² = $26.265.625

Amount lost = $26.265.625 - $25,000 = $1265.63

You want to be a millionaire when you retire in 40 years.
a. How much do you have to save each month if you can earn an annual return of 9.7 percent? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b. How much do you have to save each month if you wait 10 years before you begin your deposits? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.). How much do you have to save each month if you wait 20 years before you begin your deposits? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

a. FV = $1,000,000

rate = 9.7%

n = 40 periods

FVIFA = [(1 + 0.097)⁴⁰ - 1] / 0.097 = 407.9960231

annual savings = $1,000,000 / 407.9960231 = $2,451.00

b. FV = $1,000,000

rate = 9.7%

n = 30 periods

FVIFA = [(1 + 0.097)³⁰ - 1] / 0.097 = 155.4306295

annual savings = $1,000,000 / 155.4306295 = $6,433.74

FV = $1,000,000

rate = 9.7%

n = 20 periods

FVIFA = [(1 + 0.097)²⁰ - 1] / 0.097 = 55.35978429

annual savings = $1,000,000 / 55.35978429 = $18,063.65

Accompanying a bank statement for Marsh Land Properties is a credit memo for payment on a $15,000 1-year note receivable and $900 of interest collected by the bank. Marsh Land Properties has been notified by the bank at the time of collection, but had made no entries.

Required:
Journalize the entry that should be made by Marsh Land to bring the accounting records up to date.

Answers

Answer:

Dr Cash $15,900

Cr Notes Receivable $15,000

Cr Interest Revenue $900

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entry that should be made by Marsh Land to bring the accounting records up to date.

Dr Cash $15,900

($15,000+$900)

Cr Notes Receivable $15,000

Cr Interest Revenue $900

While the evidence suggests that over long periods of time that stocks will outperform bonds, individuals with a long-term investment horizon may still choose to invest in bonds. Is this rational behavior? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Stocks and Bonds

Yes.  It is a rational behavior for individuals with a long-term investment horizon to choose to invest in bonds rather than investing in stocks despite the overwhelming "evidence that suggests that over long periods of time stocks still outperform bonds."

Rational behavior involves making rational choices that provide optimal levels of benefit or utility for the individual. People who make rational choices would rather choose bonds with lower risks and returns than stocks with higher risks and returns.

Explanation:

Every rational investor would prefer to reduce her risk exposure instead of increasing it.  Every investor is also aware that  investments with higher risks attract higher returns.  However, determining the certainty of the returns is difficult.

Earning a promotion is made easier if you know the ______.

a. First and last name of your supervisor
b.Password to your company’s database is
c.Kind of characteristics your company values
d.Lunch order your supervisor favors

Answers

The answer is C. Kind of characteristics your company values

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Cullumber Corporation recently reported an EBITDA of $30.70 million and net income of $9.7 million. The company had $6.8 million in interest expense, and it's average corporate tax rate was 35 percent. What was its depreciation and amortization expense

Answers

Answer:

$9.7 million

Explanation:

Calculation to determine depreciation and amortization expense

EBITDA 30.7 million

Less:Depreciation and amortization expense(balance) ($8976923.08,)

(30.7-21.7230769)

EBIT $8976923.08

(14.9230769+6.8)

Less:interest expense (6.8 million)

EBT 14.9230769 million

(100%)(9.7/0.65)

Less:tax 35%(14.9230769*35%) 5.2230769 million

Net income(65%) 9.7 million

Therefore depreciation and amortization expense will be 9.7 million

Angle Company started business on January 1. During the year, the company purchased merchandise with an invoice price of $500,000. Angle also paid $20,000 freight on the merchandise. During the year, Angle also returned $80,000 of the merchandise to its suppliers. All purchases were paid for in a timely manner, and a $10,000 cash discount was taken. $418,000 of the merchandise was sold for $627,000. What is the December 31 balance in the Inventory account

Answers

Answer:

$12,000

Explanation:

Given the above information, the ending balance in inventory account is computed as seen below

= Merchandise purchased - merchandise withdrawn - Merchandise returned to suppliers + Cash discount taken

= $500,000 - $418,000 - $80,000 + $10,000

= $12,000

Therefore, the balance on the inventory account as at December 31 is $12,000

A measure of risk-adjusted performance that is often used is the Sharpe ratio. The Sharpe ratio is calculated as the risk premium of an asset divided by its standard deviation. The standard deviations and returns of the funds over the past 10 years are listed here. Calculate the Sharpe ratio for each of these funds. Assume that the expected return and standard deviation of the company stock will be 16 percent and 58 percent. Calculate the Sharpe ratio for the company stock. How appropriate is the Sharpe ratio for these assets? When would you use the Sharpe ratio?

10-YEAR ANNUAL RETURN STANDARD DEVIATION
Bledsoe S&P 500 Index Fund 10.15% 23.85%
Bledsoe Small Cap Fund 14.83 29.62
Bledsoe Large Company Stock Fund 11.08 26.13
Bledsoe Bond Fund 8.15 10.34

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sharpe ratio is the measure of the excess return per unit of risk in an investment asset or trading strategy.

To calculate the Sharpe of the following annual return using the formula:

Sharpe ratio = [tex]\dfrac{R_p-R_f}{\sigma _p}[/tex]

where;

[tex]R_p[/tex] = return of portfolio asset

From the given information, the risk-free rate [tex]R_f[/tex] wasn't given, So let's assume that the risk-free rate  [tex]R_f[/tex] = 3.2%

For Bledsoe S&P 500 Index fund

Sharpe Ratio = [tex]\dfrac{10.15\%-3.2\%}{23.85\%}[/tex]

= 0.2914

Small-cap Funs Sharpe Ratio = [tex]\dfrac{14.83\%-3.2\%}{29.62\%}[/tex]

= 0.3926

Large company stock Fund Sharpe Ratio = [tex]\dfrac{11.08\%-3.2\%}{26.13\%}[/tex]

= 0.3016

Bond Fund Sharpe Ratio = [tex]\dfrac{8.15\%-3.2\%}{26.13\%}[/tex]

= 0.1894

                          10-Year                    Standard       Sharpe Ratio

                           Annual Return        deviation

Bledsoe S&P -      10.15%                    23.85%           0.2914    

500 Index fund

Small Cap Fund     14.83%                  29.62%           0.3926

Large Company -   11.08%                       26.13%         0.3016

Stock Fund      

Bond Fund              8.15%                        10.34%          0.1894      

As depicted in the table above, the small-cap fund has the highest return per unit of risk, and company stock has the lowest return per unit of risk.

The ratio is clearly appropriate for the index funds. The whole risk is reflected by the Sharpe ratio, which is believed to be completely diversified, and systemic risk is reduced.

It is good for other stock funds since the overall risk is crucial for small investors who cannot readily diversify.

It is also acceptable to invest in bond funds since we may compare their Sharpe ratio to stock funds and take a financial investment decision.

We would take and make use of the Sharpe ratio when:

Comparing various assets with differing risks, then the Sharpe ratio would be applied to alter the "unit."We are concerned about any type of volatility.

Mcdormand inc reported a 3400 unfavorable price variance for variable overhead and a $34,000 nfavorable price variance for fixed overhead. The flexible budget had variable overhead based on 36,100 direct labor-hours; only 34,100 hours were worked. Total actual overhead was $1,810,400. The number of estimated hours for computing the fixed overhead application rate totaled 37,500 hours.

Required:
a. Prepare a variable overhead analysis.
b. Prepare a fixed overhead analysis.

Answers

Answer:

A. Variable overhead price variance 3400 U

Variable overhead efficiency variance 60000 F

Variable overhead cost variance 56600 F

B. Fixed overhead price variance 34000 U

Production volume variance 28000 U

Fixed overhead cost variance 62000 U

Explanation:

a. Preparation of a variable overhead analysis.

Variable overhead price variance = 3400 U

Calculation for Variable overhead efficiency variance

First step is to calculate the Actual input at standard rate

Actual input at standard rate = (34100*30)

Actual input at standard rate= 1023000

Second step is to calculate the Standard rate

Standard rate = 1083000/36100

Standard rate=30

Now let calculate Variable overhead efficiency variance

Variable overhead efficiency variance = (1083000-1023000)

Variable overhead efficiency variance = 60000 F

Calculation for Variable overhead cost variance

Variable overhead cost variance = (60000-3400)

Variable overhead cost variance= 56600 F

Therefore the variable overhead analysis will be:

Variable overhead price variance 3400 U

Variable overhead efficiency variance 60000 F

Variable overhead cost variance 56600 F

b. Preparation of a fixed overhead analysis.

Fixed overhead price variance = 34000 U

Calculation for Production volume variances

First step is to calculate Actual input at standard rate

Actual input at standard rate= 34100*30

Actual input at standard rate= 1023000

Second step is to calculate Fixed overhead actual

Fixed overhead actual= 1810400-(1023000+3400)

Fixed overhead actual= 784000

Third step is to calculate Budgeted fixed overhead

Budgeted fixed overhead = (784000-34000)

Budgeted fixed overhead = 750000

Fourth step is to calculate Fixed overhead applied

Fixed overhead applied= (750000/37500)*36100

Fixed overhead applied= 722000

Now let calculate Production volume variance

Production volume variance = (750000-722000) Production volume variance= 28000 U

Calculation to determine Fixed overhead cost variance

Fixed overhead cost variance = (28000+34000) Fixed overhead cost variance= 62000 U

Therefore fixed overhead analysis will be:

Fixed overhead price variance 34000 U

Production volume variance 28000 U

Fixed overhead cost variance 62000 U

X-Mart purchased $300 of merchandise and paid immediately. Demonstrate the journal entry to record this transaction, assuming the perpetual inventory system is used. Multiple choice question. Debit Purchases $300; credit Cash $300. Debit Merchandise Inventory $300; credit Cash $300. Debit Merchandise Inventory $300; credit Sales $300. Credit Merchandise Inventory $300; debit Cash $300.

Answers

Answer:

Debit Merchandise Inventory $300; credit Cash $300

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the given transaction is shown below:

Merchandise inventory Dr $300

    To Cash $300

(being cash paid is recorded)

Here the merchandise inventory is debited as it increased the assets and credited the cash as it decreased the assets

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