I need help with science homework

Answer:

i’m not sure one second let me try to figure it out

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Joule

2. Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of a substance by 1 kelvin (SI unit of specific heat capacity J kg−1 K−1).

3. heat capacity units

Heat is a thermal energy, so by using heat capacity units you can compare the ability of olive oil and peanut oil to gain or lose thermal energy by varying its temperature.

Answer:

Which is the metric standard for measuring energy?

✔ joules

Which unit is used for specific heat capacity?

✔ J/g°C

If you wanted to compare the abilities of olive oil and peanut oil to gain or lose thermal energy, which unit would you use?

✔ J/g°C

Explanation:

did it on edge 2023

Answer:

769,048.28Joules

Explanation:

A parachutist of mass 56.0 kg jumps out of a balloon at a height of 1400 m and lands on the ground with a speed of 5.10 m/s. How much energy was lost to air friction during this bump

The energy lost due to friction is expressed using the formula;

Energy lost  = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy

Energy lost  = mgh + 1/2mv²

m is the mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height

v is the speed

Substitute the given values into the formula;

Energy lost  = 56(9.8)(1400) + 1/2(56)(5.10)²

Energy lost  = 768,320 + 728.28

Energy lost  = 769,048.28Joules

Hence the amount of energy that was lost to air friction during this jump is 769,048.28Joules

Answer:

Coupe

Explanation:

It has the least amount of mass

The acceleration of each vehicles with same force decreases with an increase in mass. Thus, the vehicle with greatest acceleration is the light vehicle which is coupe here.

Acceleration of a body is the rate of change of its velocity. Acceleration is a vector quantity thus it is characterized by its magnitude and direction. The acceleration of a body depends on the mass, speed and the force acting on the body.

According Newton's second law of motion, the force acting on a body is the product of its mass and acceleration.

Thus, F = ma.

Force increases with both acceleration and mass.

From this relation, it is clear that the mass and acceleration of a body are in inverse relation. Thus, a massive body requires more force to accelerate it.

Here all the vehicles have equal force on it but their masses are different. The greater mass is for truck here which is associated with least acceleration anb the light vehicle, coupe will have the greatest acceleration.

To find more on acceleration, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/12550364

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Answer:

Hertz is the S.I. unit of frequency and is used to measure a wave's frequency . So, option A frequency is the correct answer.

Answer:

F = -8820 N

Explanation:

Given that,

The weight of a car, W = 19600 N

Initial speed of the car, u = 30 m/s

It is brought to rest, final velocity, v = 0

Distance, d = 100 m

We need to find the average friction force acting on it.

Firstly we find the acceleration of the car using third equation of motion. Let it is a.

[tex]v^2-u^2=2as\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}\\\\a=\dfrac{(0)^2-(30)^2}{2\times 100}\\\\=-4.5\ m/s^2[/tex]

Average frictional force,

F = ma

m is mass, [tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}=\dfrac{19600\ N}{10\ m/s^2}=1960\ kg[/tex]

F = 1960 kg × -4.5 m/s²

= -8820 N

So, the average friction force acting on it is 8820 N.

Answer:

42°

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Refractive index (n) = 1.5

Critical angle (C) =?

The refractive index and the critical angle are related according to the following reaction:

n = 1 / Sine C

Thus, with the above formula, we can obtain the critical angle as follow:

Refractive index (n) = 1.5

Critical angle (C) =?

n = 1 / Sine C

1.5 = 1 / Sine C

Cross multiply

1.5 × Sine C = 1

Divide both side by 1.5

Sine C = 1 / 1.5

Sine C = 0.6667

Take the inverse of sine

C = Sine¯¹ (0.6667)

C = 41.8 ≈ 42°

Thus, the critical angle is approximately

42°.

Answer:

b, i think

Explanation:

d

I think the most common way of doing it was for the first

Answer:

1) El diámetro es de aproximadamente 913,987 cm.

2) La fuerza del cilindro es 5576850 kgf

Explanation:

1) Los parámetros dados son;

El volumen del aire = 13,122 litros = 13122000 cm³

La presión de trabajo = 8.5 kgf / cm²

La longitud del cilindro = 20 cm.

Por lo tanto, tenemos;

El área de la base del cilindro = π · r² = 13122000 cm³ / (20 cm) = 656100 cm²

r = √ (656100 / π) ≈ 456,994 cm

El diámetro = 2 × r ≈ 2 × 456.994 ≈ 913.987 cm

El diámetro ≈ 913,987 cm

2) La fuerza del cilindro = El área de la base del cilindro × La presión de trabajo

∴ La fuerza del cilindro = 656100 cm² × 8.5 kgf / cm² = 5576850 kgf

La fuerza del cilindro = 5576850 kgf

Answer:

C

positron

Explanation:

Answer:

b . Move the conductor near a magnet

Answer:

(e) all the above....

Explanation:

That's all

Cause you know.......

Answer:

The final velocity of the train and the moose after collision is approximately 19.51 m/s

Explanation:

The given mass of the moose, m₁ = 250 kg

The velocity of the moose, v₁ = 0

The mass of the oncoming train, m₂ = 10,000 kg

The velocity of the train, v₂ = 20 m/s

The velocity of the moose and the train after collision = v₃

By the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total initial momentum before the collision = The total final momentum after collision

m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)·v₃

Therefore, by substitution, we have;

250×0 + 10,000× 20 = (10,000 + 250) × v₃

200,000 = 10,250 × v₃

v₃ = 200,000/10,250 ≈ 19.51 m/s

The final velocity of the train and the moose after collision = v₃ ≈ 19.51 m/s

Answer:

6.38 * 10^14 Hz

Explanation:

Explanation:

We need to draw position-time graph when the speed is increasing.

The slope of position-time graph gives the speed of an object.

Position means distance covered.

When the speed of an object is increasing with time. It means it is moving with increasing speed.

The attached figure shows the position -time graph when speed is increasing​.

Answer:

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question is we have

force = 75 × 12

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer: The work done on the flagstone is 20178 J

Explanation:

Power is the rate at which work is done . It is equal to the amount of work done divided by the time it takes to do the work.

[tex]Work=Power\times time[/tex]

Given : work = ?

Power = 342 W = 342J/s

Time = 59 s

[tex]Work=342J/s\times 59s=20178J[/tex]

Thus the work done on the flagstone is 20178 J

Answer: I think is C

Explanation:

Answer: more oxygen is needed to produce energy

Explanation:

Let the mass of the body is m. The gravitational force acting on the object is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{GMm}{r^2}[/tex] ....(1)

G is universal gravitational constant

M is mass of Earth

r is the distance between the body

The acceleration of falling objects due to the gravitational force of Earth is equal to the acceleration due to gravity (g).

F = mg ...(2)

g is acceleration due to gravity

From equation (1) and (2) :

[tex]\dfrac{GMm}{r^2}=mg\\\\g=\dfrac{GM}{r^2}[/tex]

Here, M is mass of Earth and r is the distance. Hence, the acceleration due to gravi ty is independent to the mass of the falling body

Answer:

ooooooooooooooooo

Explanation:

*makes holy water*

Answer: 4

Explanation:

The dependent variable is the temperature of the water.

Answer:

[tex]2365.71\ \text{J/kg}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

Explanation:

V = Voltage = 230 V

I = Current = 1.8 A

[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = Temperature change = [tex](40-12)^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

t = Time taken = 2 minutes

m = Mass of liquid = 750 g

c = Specific heat capacity of the liquid

Energy required to heat the water is equal to the heat released due to current passing

[tex]mc\Delta T=VIt\\\Rightarrow c=\dfrac{VIt}{m\Delta T}\\\Rightarrow c=\dfrac{230\times 1.8\times 2\times 60}{0.75\times (40-12)}\\\Rightarrow c=2365.71\ \text{J/kg}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

The specific heat capacity of the liquid is [tex]2365.71\ \text{J/kg}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

Answer:

the weight of an object is the force acting on the object due to gravity. the gravitational force acting on the object. Others define weight as a scalar quantity, the magnitude of the gravitational force.

Explanation:

Answer: DC Current

Explanation:

Battery is a source of constant potential difference and it will create a constant voltage across any conductor

due to this constant voltage difference the current in this conductor will remain constant

So here since the voltage across the conductor is constant so we can say that current in the conductor will remain constant and hence this is known as DC current.

While for variable current in direction and magnitude is to be obtained only when the conductor is connected with AC voltage source as we know that AC voltage is variable with magnitude and direction both

A battery is the power source for DC type of current.  A battery is a source of constant potential difference that produces a constant current unlike in AC source where the voltage and hence the current changes its polarity continuously.Hence, the current produced by battery is direct current and not Alternating current.

Hope this helps........ Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!! :D

Answer:

Gamma radiation or Cathode rays

Explanation:

by striking incident gamma or cathode rays onto the solid when placed on a photographic plate

Answer:

A

Explanation:

where the hole is because it's a rigid object with uniform density.

Answer: 3.045 km/s

Explanation:

When an object is doing a circular motion, the velocity of the object is written as;

v = r*w

where;

r = radius of the circle

w = angular velocity.

In this case, we know that:

w = 7.25*10^(-5) s^-1

And the radius will be equal to the radius of the Earth, plus the height of the satellite, this is:

R = radius of the Earth + 35600 km = 6400km + 35600 km  = 42000 km

Then the velocity of the satellite will be:

v =  42000 km*7.25*10^(-5) s^-1 = 3.045 km/s

The velocity of a satellite with an orbit 35600 km above the surface of the earth and an angular velocity of 7.25×10–5 rad/sec = 3045 m/s

Velocity: This is the rate of change of displacement.

To solve this problem we need to use the formula for calculating the velocity of  an object in circular motion

The Velocity of the satellite is given as

V = ωr................ Equation 1

where V = velocity of the satellite, ω = angular velocity of the satellite, r = radius of the circle.

Note: r = height of the satellite above the surface of the earth+Radius of the earth

From the question,

Given: ω = 7.25×10⁻⁵ rad/sec, r = 35600+6400 = 42000 km = 4.2×10⁷ m

Substitute these values into equation 1

V = (7.25×10⁻⁵)(4.2×10⁷ )

V = 30.45×10²

V = 3045 m/s

Hence, the velocity of the satellite is 3045 m/s

Learn more about velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/6237128

Answer:

We found out more about how the universe had started (Big Bang theory), how the planets were created and how stars are born.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

1 minute = 60 seconds

2 minutes = 2 * 60 = 120 seconds.

d = r * t

t = 120 seconds

d = 500 meters

r = d/t

r = 500 / 120 = 4.167 m/s

The closest answer is B