Explique en que consiste el funcionamiento del SNC y SNP en el acto reflejo mencionando a lo menos 2 características del proceso
Answer:
SNP → Envía la información de los estimulos al SNC (neuronas aferentes) y lleva una respuesta hacia los efectores (neuronas eferentes).
SNC → Recibe la informacion que envia el SNP, la procesa y envía una respuesta hacia el organo efector (interneuronas).
Explanation:
Al hablar del arco reflejo se hace referencia a la secuencia de pasos que se llevan a cabo para que el cuerpo reaccione ante un estímulo externo.
En términos gerenales, el sistema nervioso periférico recibe informacion a modo de estimulo del medio externo. Esta información es enviada al sistema nervioso central, donde se procesa y se envía una respuesta adecuada en función del estimulo. Este mecanismo es el arco reflejo.
Existen tres tipos de neuronas involucradas en el arco reflejo.
Neuronas aferentes o sensoriales Interneuronas Neuronas eferentes o motorasModo de acción:
Rama ascendenteEl estímulo llega al cuerpo y es recibido por receptores sensoriales especializados que responden a ellos. La información recibida por estos receptores, es convertida de energia del estímulo (temperatura, luz, presión, etc) a energia del potencial de acción.
Las neuronas aferentes, ubicadas en la dermis y epidermis, reciben la información de los receptores, reaccionan al estímulo y envian esa información al sistema nervioso central a modo de impulsos nerviosos.
Rama descendenteUna vez que la información llega al sistema nervioso central, es procesada por las interneuronas, quienes cumplen la función de análisis y procesamiento de toda la información para enviar una respuesta. Las interneuronas manejan muchas de las señales sensoriales, las evaluan, las comparan, y envian una respuesta motora.
Las neuronas eferentes reciben esta respuesta de las interneuronas, y son estimuladas para llevar estas nuevas señales desde el sistema nervioso central hacia las células de los organos efectores. El órgano efector en general puede ser un músculo o una glándula.
Finalmente, el tejido de destino responde al estimulo a modo de contracción, en caso de tratarse de un músculo, o de liberación hormonal, en caso de tratarse de una glándula.
Explain the water cycle step by step in your own words
Answer:
The Water Cycle Step 1. The sun happens to be the driving force of the water cycle. It heats up the water in seas, rivers, lakes and... Step 2. This water vapor then comes in contact with air currents, which take it higher into the atmosphere. After... Step 3. These clouds move all round the globe ...
Explanation:
-What is DNA replication?
-Where does it happen?
-Why does it happen, to prepare for what?
-What model explains how DNA replication works?
-Use a picture to show and explain semi conservative
-What is Chargoff's rule? How is it different in RNA?
-What are mutations?
-What is the difference between point and frameshift mutations?
I hope this helps answer your question.
What do carbohydrates provide to humans?
A. less mass
B. Light
C. Quick Energy
Answer:
It's definitely not light...so the most practical answer is c. quick energy.
A fossil is the hardened remains or imprint of a previously living organism.
true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Fossils are preserved remains of organisms. They are preserved in two ways. They can be the actual remains of organisms.
OBJECTIVE TEST
1. Which of the following statements about science is not correct?
A. Science has made life comfortable for man
B. Science has provided answers to all questions raised by humans concerning nature
C. Science has made the world look smaller
D. Science has shown the best way of solving problems
Answer:
c. Science has made the world look smaller
Explanation:
Honestly speaking, science has definetly made the word a larger and better place.
1- The two strands of the DNA double helix are held together by _______ bonds between base pairs.I
2- DNA replication, each strand of DNA serves as a _______ for a newly synthesized strand of DNA.
3- In gene expression, DNA is used as a template to make _______, which is then used as a template to make a polypeptide.
4- In the process of _______, DNA can be rearranged, which contributes to the genetic diversity of the species.
5- What are the differences between the structures of DNA and RNA?
6- How can the central dogma help us understand the process by which DNA is turned into protein? What are the two steps involved in the process of gene expression?
7- Why are replication and recombination two important roles of DNA?
Answer:
1.hydrogen
2.template
3.mRNA
4.recombination
5.DNA and RNA are both made up of nucleotides. RNA is comprised of adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is made up of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is a double-stranded chain of nucleotides comprised of base pairs that form a double helix. RNA is often a single-stranded chain of nucleotides.
6.The central dogma states that DNA contains the genetic code needed to make proteins—a process known as gene expression. Transcription and translation are the two steps involved in gene expression. In transcription, the DNA code is turned into RNA. In translation, the RNA sequence provides instructions to the cellular machinery to manufacture polypeptides, which become proteins.
7.Replication is the duplication of DNA, and it is important because, in cell division, each daughter cell must contain an exact copy of the original cell's DNA, since DNA contains the instructions required to make all of the cell's tissues. Recombination is the natural process for genetic sequences in a chromosome or between chromosomes to exchange genetic information. Recombination is important in nature because it produces genetic variations that may be preserved because of natural selection. Recombination also can be used in the laboratory to combine the genetic code of two different organisms.
Explanation:
PENNFOSTER answer
Answer:
1. hydrogen
2. template
3. mRNA
4. recombination
5. DNA and RNA are both made up of nucleotides. RNA is comprised of adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is made up of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is a double-stranded chain of nucleotides comprised of base pairs that form a double helix. RNA is often a single-stranded chain of nucleotides.
6. The central dogma states that DNA contains the genetic code needed to make proteins—a process known as gene expression. Transcription and translation are the two steps involved in gene expression. In transcription, the DNA code is turned into RNA. In translation, the RNA sequence provides instructions to the cellular machinery to manufacture polypeptides, which become proteins.
7. Replication is the duplication of DNA, and it is important because, in cell division, each daughter cell must contain an exact copy of the original cell's DNA, since DNA contains the instructions required to make all of the cell's tissues. Recombination is the natural process for genetic sequences in a chromosome or between chromosomes to exchange genetic information. Recombination is important in nature because it produces genetic variations that may be preserved because of natural selection. Recombination also can be used in the laboratory to combine the genetic code of two different organisms.
Explanation:
8. The graph below shows the reaction rates of two different reactions. Which of the following statements could explain the difference in the two reactions?
Answer:
These two reactions have different reactants, bonding and catalysts.
Explanation:
The two reactions are different from one another due to fusion of different reactants as well as different products. These two reactions may have different types bonding i.e. covalent, ionic or metallic bond etc between their atoms. In these two reactions, different types of catalyst are used which helps in speedup the chemical reaction so we can conclude that these two reactions have different reactants, bonding and catalysts in their chemical reaction.
Describe Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Darwin's Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
More individuals are produced each generation that can survive. Phenotypic variation exists among individuals and the variation is heritable. Those individuals with heritable traits better suited to the environment will survive.Charles Darwin's theory of evolution states that evolution happens by natural selection. Individuals in a species show variation in physical characteristics. ... As a consequence those individuals most suited to their environment survive and, given enough time, the species will gradually evolve.
Drag four of the terms to the space below the matching image
Answer:
The order they go is (from left to right)
Organ system, Organism, Organ, Cell
Explanation:
A organism is made of multiple organ systems like humans (respiratory system, cardiovascular system, etc.)
A organ system has multiple organs like veins, heart, etc.
A organ is made of lots of cells
A cell is the unit of life.
which of the following is NOT a natural resource?
A gold
B water
C oil
D fire
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Fire is man made because for there to be fire you have to strike a match or use other man made sources
What is NOT an example of nitrogen fixation?
A: Lightning changing nitrogen to nitrogen compounds
B: Cows changing nitrogen to nitrogen compounds
C: Bacteria on plant roots changing nitrogen to nitrogen compounds
Después de la fecundación, la célula recién formada llamada cigoto lleva a cabo divisiones sucesivas hasta desarrollar un nuevo individuo. Estas divisiones se llevan a cabo mediante el proceso llamado
Answer:
Después de la fecundación, la célula recién formada llamada cigoto lleva a cabo divisiones sucesivas hasta desarrollar un nuevo individuo. Estas divisiones se llevan a cabo mediante el proceso llamado segmentación.
Explanation:
Luego de que se produce la fecundación del óvulo y se forma el cigoto, los 3 a 4 días que le siguen abarca un proceso llamado segmentación. En este proceso se producen sucesivas divisiones celulares dando blastómeros, los cuales son células que forman el embrión y a las estructuras que este necesita para desarrollarse. La segmentación es un proceso que ocurre en las trompas de falopio mientras el cigoto se desplaza hacia el útero donde se implantará.
Organisms that are members of the family Coccinellidae are heterotrophic, reproduce sexually, and are multicellular. Knowing this, we can be certain they belong to which kingdom? А Animalia B Plantae C Eubacteria D Protista
Answer:
they belong to kingdom (A). Animalia.
9. Introducing an exotic species to an environment can
a improve soil fertility.
b. cause biological magnification.
c. cause native species to die out.
d increase crop yields.
Answer:
The answer would be: C. Cause native species to die out.
Explanation:
The Everglades is a prime example of this. The python is a non-native, exotic species. It has caused over 99% of native species to die out.
Let me know if I am correct! :>
Question 14 (2 points)
A series of organisms listed in a way that shows which is a food source for another is
called a(n)
A
while an)
Ą
is made up of multiple connected energy paths in an ecosystem.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
the answer is a ecosystem
Explain the causes of the seasons
Answer:
weather
Explanation:
Lily Color Genetics
Genotype
Phenotype
YYPP
orange
pink
ҮyPP
Orange lilies get their color from two genes, a
gene for yellow pigment and a gene for pink
pigment. Each gene has a dominant allele and a
recessive allele: Y and y for the yellow gene, P
and p for the pink gene.
pink
yyPP
• When both pigments are expressed, the
flowers appear orange.
• When only one pigment is expressed, the
flowers are either yellow or pink.
• When neither pigment is expressed, the
flowers appear white.
ҮҮРp
YyPp
yypp
YYpp
Yypp
yypp
Fill in the correct phenotype (color) for each
genotype in the table.
Show Answer
2 of
[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\orange{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]
Actually Welcome to the concept of Genetics and color.
According to the above condition, we will get the remaining results of crisscross as,
4.) YYPp ==> Yellow
5.) YyPp ==> Orange (both expressed)
6.) yyPp ==> Pink
7.) YYpp ==> Yellow
8.) Yypp ==> Yellow
9.) yypp ==> White
In this case, we have to recognize the concepts of genetics, so the phenotype for each exercise color:
YYPP=orangeYyPP=orangeyyPP=pinkYYPp=orangeYyPp=orangeyyPp=pinkYYpp=yellowYypp=yellowyypp=whiteWhat is a phenotype?Phenotype is an important concept adopted in Genetics and is usually defined as the set of observable characteristics of an organism. In this sense, the morphological and physiological characteristics of an individual are included in this set.
So from the information given in the statement we have that:
When both pigments are expressed, the flowers appear orange.When only one pigment is expressed, the flowers are either yellow or pink.When neither pigment is expressed, the flowers appear white.Phenotypes are expressed by the following colors:
YYPP=orangeYyPP=orangeyyPP=pinkYYPp=orangeYyPp=orangeyyPp=pinkYYpp=yellowYypp=yellowyypp=whiteSee more about phenotype at brainly.com/question/20730322
OK THIS IS SO TRUE |
(look in pic)
Answer:
fr
Explanation:
ayyyy check out my last questions
describe the process of cell division that occurs to produce daughter cells during asexual reproduction
Answer:
The primary mechanism by which organisms generate new cells is through cell division. During this process, a single "parent" cell will divide and produce identical "daughter" cells. In this way, the parent cell passes on its genetic material to each of its daughter cells. ( Hope it helps )
A company called Sierra Pacific Industries is destroying forests by a destructive and non-sustainable practice called clearcutting. This is being done at an alarming rate in specific counties in California.
A.Primary Succession
B.Secondary Succession
Answer:
Secondary succession.
Explanation:
Clearcutting leaves an area barren. It is a horrible practice and is opposed by every environmental group. There are better ways of logging without destroying the plant life present there. This is secondary succession because plant life did exist in the area that clear cut and will again if the logging company or the government will replant the area.
How many proteins and amino acids can be found in your body?
A. 4 amino acids, 20 proteins
B. 20 amino acids, hundreds of proteins
C. 4 amino acids, hundreds of proteins
Answer:
B 20 amino acids, hundreds of proteins
Explanation:
I hope this helped :)
What role do organisms, such as bacteria or fungi, that feed on and break down dead plant or animal
matter and make nutrients available play in an ecosystem?
producers
predators
decomposers
consumers
NO LINKS
What path will an incoming stimulus follow?
a. Spinal cord to sensory neuron to brain
b. Brain to sensory neuron to spinal cord
c. Sensory neuron to spinal cord to brain
Answer: C
Explanation:
The sensory neurons picks up impulses and passes them via the spinal cord through the relay and motor neurons and finally to the brain.
Which of the following is something that all living organisms have in common ?
A.) They all contain at least one cell .
B.)They all need a source of oxygen .
C.) They all use other organisms for food .
D.)They all find mates to reproduce .
Explanation:
B is absolutely correct answer.
What strategies should be considered for an HIV vaccine?
What do these layers and their fossils suggest about Earth's history?
Answer:
D. there has been changes in Earths lifeforms over time.
Explanation:
what happened to the oil when you first dumped it into the water? explai the effects of oil spills on the ocean ecosystem
what is an adaptation
Answer:
a change or the process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment
Explanation:
Answer:
ad·ap·ta·tion
/ˌadapˈtāSH(ə)n/
Learn to pronounce
noun
the action or process of adapting or being adapted.
"the adaptation of teaching strategy to meet students' needs
"filming her adaptation of a beloved children's book
Explanation:
Just search it up
will give 15 points and brainliest just awnser like
1.ghkdigh
2.ighdf
3.ygf
and so on thanks!
Answer:
1.Law of conservation of energy
2. Energy transformation
3.Friction
4. electric, thermal
5. Kinetic, Potential
6. Potential, Kinetic
7.Kinetic
8.Radiant, electrical
9. Electrical
10. Radiant