how does skin protect the body from pathogens?

Answers

Answer 1
Skin is a barrier that serves as one of the body's first lines of defense against harmful microbes. Specialized immune cells within skin tissue help to fight invading organisms. Yet the skin hosts diverse communities of beneficial bacteria, collectively known as the skin microbiota.
Answer 2

Answer:

It blocks pathogens from getting inside our body.

Explanation:

The skin is the biggest organ, it cover the whole body and organ system from any toxic things.


Related Questions

Answer fast please What system are your lungs part of
A. Circulatory
B, Respiratory
C. Digestive
D. Skeletal

Answers

Answer:

B. Respiratory System

Answer:

B, Respiratory

Explanation:

Predict the products of the following reaction:
RbNO2 +BaCO3->

Answers

Answer:

2RbNO2 + BaCO3 → Rb2CO3 + Ba(NO2)2

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation is shown below;

2RbNO2 + BaCO3 → Rb2CO3 + Ba(NO2)2

This reaction is possible because the reduction potential of Rb is -2.98V while that of Ba is –2.92 V. Hence Rb can displace Ba from its salt solution.

The equation is balanced since the number of atoms of each element on the left and right hand sides of the reaction equation are equal.

The products for the reaction of Rubidium nitrite and Barium carbonate has been Barium nitrite and Rubidium carbonate.

Rubidium nitrite has been the binary ionic compound found to be acidic in nature. While barium carbonate has been the basic salt with the potency to be poisonous to humans.

The reaction between an acid and a base has been the neutralization reaction with the formation of salt and water. The reaction between rubidium nitrite and barium carbonate will be:

[tex]\rm 2\;RbNO_2\;+\;BaCO_3\;\rightarrow\;Rb_2CO_3\;+\;Ba(NO_2)_2[/tex]

The reaction has been the displacement reaction with the tendency to displacement.

For more information about displacement reaction, refer to the link:

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What are three physical properties that could be used to identify gold?

Answers

Answer:

solid ,hard, not see through

Explanation:

Answer:

There are many properties out there, so three include bright yellow color, luster shine, and the maleability that determines the durability.

What do you call the meetings of two planets/objects as seen from the earth? hurrry ASAP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

It's called "Great conjunction"

Order the elements from smallest to largest atomic number

Answers

the largest is francium, Z=87 , or caesium, Z=55 ; and the smallest is definitely helium, Z=2 .

Explanation:

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What information do the coefficients of a balanced equation give about the
reactants?
A. The coefficients tell what oxidation states the atoms are in.
B. The coefficients give the molar ratio of the reactants.
C. The coefficients give the gram ratio of the reactants.
D. The coefficients tell what the molar mass of each reactant is.

Answers

Answer:

B. The coefficients give the molar ration of the reactants

Explanation:

A beaker containing 6.32 moles of PBr3, contains___
molecules of PBrz.

A) 1712.7
B) 3.1 x 10^24
C) 3.8 x 10^24
D) 271

Answers

Answer:

3.8 x 10²⁴molecules

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles  = 6.32moles

Unknown:

Number of molecules  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles can be used to derive the number of molecules found within a substance.

Now,

       1 mole of substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

     6.32 mole of PBr₃ will contain 6.32 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 3.8 x 10²⁴molecules

Please help with this I do not under stand

Answers

Answer:

See below:

Explanation:

The grasshopper doesn't require an exchange of gasses (air) using a circulatory system because the gasses directly reach its cell's from the "air sacs" which spread out into tiny tubes close to each cell.

The total partial obscuring of the Sun or Moon by the Moon or the Earth's
shadow is an

Answers

Answer:

Eclipse

Explanation:

The Awnser is eclipse I think

Which two characteristics are associated with metals

Answers

Answer:

high electrical and thermal conductivity

Answer:

Metals donate electrons.

They are good conductors of heat and electricity.

When halogens react with metals,they form salts called....

Answers

When halogens react with metals,they form salts called metal halides according to their electronic configuration according to which reaction takes place.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

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Evaluate each statement and determine which statement is not a determining factor in the formation of intrusive igneous rocks? Group of answer choices Magma cools very fast beneath the Earth's surface None of these Slow cooling allows large crystals to grow The Earth's interior has very high temperatures

Answers

Answer: The statement that is not a determining factor in formation of intrusive igneous rocks is 'None of the above' and Magma cools very fast beneath the Earth's surface.

Explanation:

Rocks are naturally occurring solid materials that are made up of different types of minerals which affects it's texture and colours. The three main types of rocks are:

--> sedimentary rocks,

--> metamorphic rocks and

--> igneous rocks.

Igneous rocks are formed from the crystallization and solidification of hot molten rocks which originates from deep within the earth. Depending on where the molten rock solidifies, the igneous rock is divided into two, namely:

--> intrusive igneous rock and

--> extrusive igneous rock.

The INTRUSIVE IGNEOUS rocks are formed within or deep beneath the earth surface when the hot magma SLOWLY cools over millions of years until it solidifies. The slow cooling allows large crystals to grow.

Therefore the statements (None of the above and Magma cools very fast beneath the Earth's surface) are not a determining factor.

Which element forms an ionic compound when it reacts with lithium?

1. K
2. Fe
3. Kr
4. Br

Answers

i’m not quite sure but i think it’s #4

Does anyone know the answer to this I need it ASAP

Answers

I think line b would be more viscous because it took a longer time to flow through the tube.
Viscous means the resistance of fluids an example would be that molasses has a higher viscosity than water.

500 mL solution of calcium chloride with a concentration of 0.75 mol/L. The mass of solute needed to make this solution is ___ ___ ___ ___ g.

Answers

Answer:

41.63g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of CaCl₂  = 500mL  = 0.5L

Concentration  = 0.75mol/L

Unknown:

Mass of the solute needed = ?

Solution:

The mass of the solute can be derived using the expression below;

     Mass  = number of moles x molar mass

But,

   Number of moles  = Concentration x Volume

So;

     Mass  = Concentration x Volume x molar mas

Molar mass of CaCl₂  = 40 + 2(35.5) = 111g/mol

     Mass  = 0.75 x 0.5 x 111 = 41.63g

If the rate of formation of ammonia gas in haber bosch 2.5x10-4 mol/l-1/s-1 then rate of consumption of n2 gas during process equals... mol/l-1/s-1

A)-2.5x10-4
B) -1.25x10-4
C)-3.75x10-4
D)-5x10-4
Can somebody help me out i am stressed

Answers

Rate of  consumption of  N₂ = - 1.25 x 10⁻⁴

Further explanation

The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration per unit time.  

[tex]\tt rate=\dfrac{concentration(M)}{time(s)}[/tex]

The rate reaction for Haber Bosch :

N₂(g)+3H₂(g)⇒2NH₃(g)

From equation, mol ratio N₂ : NH₃ = 1 : 2, so

the rate of formation of ammonia = 2 x the rate of consumption of nitrogen.

Given

the rate of formation of ammonia gas : 2.5x10⁻⁴ M/s

the rate of consumption of nitrogen :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{2.5\times 10^{-4}}{2}=1.25\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

The sign negative for consumption : -1.25 x 10⁻⁴ M/s

or we can use another way:

Rate of formation of  NH₃  = reaction rate x coefficient of  NH₃

2.5 x 10⁻⁴ = reaction rate x 2

reaction rate = 1.25 x 10⁻⁴

Rate of  consumption of  N₂  = reaction rate x coefficient of N₂

Rate of  consumption of  N₂ =  1.25 x 10⁻⁴ x 1

Rate of  consumption of  N₂ =  1.25 x 10⁻⁴

What type of ion would radium (88Ra) become when forming an ionic compound, and what would the oxidation number be?

A) a cation with a +2 charge

B) a cation with a -2 charge

C) an anion with a +1 charge

D) an anion with a -1 charge

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is A

Explanation:

Radium is an atom with the atomic number of 88. It is a metal found in group 2 of the periodic table; meaning that it has two valence electrons in it's outermost shell. As a metal that wants to form an ionic compound, radium would have to lose these two valence electrons to become a divalent positively charged cation (Ra²⁺). Thus, the correct option is A

Based on the context of paragraph 4, what are salient factors?
important factors
ignorable factors
interesting factors
intended factors

Answers

Answer:

importent factors

Explanation:

The salient facts about something or qualities of something are the most important things about them: She began to summarize the salient features/points of the proposal. The article presented the salient facts of the dispute clearly and concisely. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Very important or urgent.

Answer

The answer is a/important factors. Pls subscribe to Amiredagoat Yt in return.

Explanation:

Aluminum bromide and chlorine gas react to
form aluminum chloride and bromine gas.

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

what is physical change and chemical change

Answers

Answer:

Physical change occur when objects or sub undergo a change that does not change their chemical composition.

Chemical change us a permanent change which occur when a substance combined with another to form a new substances.

Show your work with good use of units, rounding, and significant figures. [Hint: it is good practice to show the value of your answer before you round off to the final answer with the correct significant figures!]

(7 points) A solution was prepared by dissolving 18.00 g of glucose in 150.0 g of water. The molar mass of glucose is 180.15 g/mol. The boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.512 °C•kg/mol.



What is the molality of the solution?
What is the resulting solution's new boiling point?

Answers

Answer:Boiling point of a solution is found to be 100.34  

o

C. Boiling point of pure

water is 100  

o

C.      

The elevation in the boiling point ΔT  

b

​  

=100.34−100=0.34  

o

C.

12 gm glucose (molecular weight 180 g/mol) is dissolved in 100 gm water.

The number of moles of  glucose =  

180g/mol

12g

​  

=0.0667mol

Mass of water =100g×  

1000g

1kg

​  

=0.100kg

Molality of solution m=  

0.100kg

0.0667mol

​  

=0.667mol/kg

The elevation in the boiling point ΔT  

b

​  

=K  

b

​  

×m

0.34  

o

C=K  

b

​  

×0.667mol/kg

K  

b

​  

=0.51  

o

Ckg/mol

The molal elevation constant for water is 0.51  

o

Ckg/mol.

Explanation:

which elements are cations and anions

Lithium
Sodium
Beryllium
aluminum
phosphorus
oxygen
fluorine ​

Answers

Answer:

Lithium,sodium, beryllium, aluminum form cations and the rest form anions

Explanation:

i think the question should be rephrased as 'which elements form cations".

When an atom has a positive charge, it has ____ electrons
a. gained
b. shared
c. loss

Answers

Answer:lossed

Explanation:

C loss



It has a positive charge because there are now more protons

3 Which statement is not correct?

А: When a base reacts with an ammonium salt, ammonia is given off

B: When an acid reacts with a base, neutralisation takes place.

C: When an acid reacts with a carbonate, carbon dioxide is given off.

D: When the acidity of a solution increases, the pH increases.


Answers

Answer:

D: When the acidity of a solution increases, the pH increases.

Explanation:

It is totally wrong to assert that when the acidity of a solution increases, the pH of the solution will increase

The right answer is that when the acidity of a solution increases, the pH value decreases.

The pH scale records the level of acidity and basicity of a substance. It runs from 1 to 14From 7 to 14 signifies increasing basicity As the acidity of a substance increases, the pH value reduces. For acids 1 is the highest acidity levels.

Please answer correctly !!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark brainliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

AG

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS

What is the condensation AND freezing point of water C AND F!!

Answers

Answer:

Condensation 212F or 100C, Freezing 32F or 0C

Explanation:

Condensation 212 degrees Fahrenheit or 100 degrees Celsius.

Freezing point 32 degrees Fahrenheit or 0 degrees Celsius.

Question 1
You are making lemonade and the calls for 6 cups Lemon juice (L), 3 Cups of sugar (S) and 5 cups of water (W) to make 12 Cups of Lemonade (LA): your formula is:



6 L + 3 S + 5 W = 12 LA



You are given 9 cups of lemon juice (L), 8 cups of sugar (S) and unlimited water (W).
How many cups of lemonade can you make?

Question 1 options:

9 Cups of Lemonade


12 Cups of Lemonade


18 Cups of Lemonade


32 Cups of Lemonade

Question 2
You are making lemonade and the calls for 6 cups Lemon juice (L), 3 Cups of sugar (S) and 5 cups of water (W) to make 12 Cups of Lemonade (LA): your formula is:



6 L + 3 S + 5 W = 12 LA



You are given 9 cups of lemon juice (L), 8 cups of sugar (S) and unlimited water (W).



Which ingredient limits (runs out first) the amount of lemonade you can make?

Question 2 options:

Lemon Juice


Sugar


Water


Lemonade

Question 3
You are making lemonade and the calls for 6 cups Lemon juice (L), 3 Cups of sugar (S) and 5 cups of water (W) to make 12 Cups of Lemonade (LA): your formula is:



6 L + 3 S + 5 W = 12 LA



You are given 9 cups of lemon juice (L), 8 cups of sugar (S) and unlimited water (W).



How much of the other ingredient do you have in excess (more then you need)? (don’t include water since you have an unlimited amount)

Question 3 options:

4.5 cups of Sugar


3.5 cups of Sugar


3.5 cups of lemon juice


4.5 cups of lemon juice

Answers

Answer:

1.) 12 tablespoons of sugar and 3 cups of water (48 tablespoons)

2.) Amount of lemon juice, sugar and water required will be = 0.375 cups, 0.75 cups and 3 cups.

Step-by-step explanation:

Malanie is making lemonade and finds a recipe that requires lemon juice, sugar and water in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 8.

She juices 2 lemons to obtain 6 tablespoons of lemon juice.

∵ 16 tablespoons = 1 cup

∴ 1 tablespoon =  cup

∴ 6 tablespoon =   cup =  0.375 cups

Since ratio between lemon and sugar is 1 : 2

So amount of sugar required = 0.375×2 = 0.75 cups

Ratio between lemon and water is 1 : 8

So amount of water required = 0.375×8 = 3 cups

Therefore, amount of lemon juice, sugar and water required = 0.375 cups, 0.75 cups sugar and 3 cups respectively.

Explanation:

Answer:

18 cups.

Lemon Juice

I put 4.5 cups of sugar

I got 4/5 on this quiz and I don't remember which was wrong but there you go...

Girls are usually completely physically mature by _____ years old.
A.
17
B.
19
C.
14
D.
21


Please select the best answer from the choices provided. Anyone know for EDGE


A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

a 17 bc it is how it works

Girls are usually completely physically mature by 18 years old.

What is puberty ?

Puberty refers to the physical transformation of a child's body into an adult one capable of fertile reproduction.

In girls puberty generally attains before two years earlier than the boys. And the exact age of the girls to attain puberty is in between the age of 10 to 14.

Hence the age of girls to attain puberty is 14.

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What is the percent of Li in
Li3N?
(Li = 6.94 amu, N = 14.01 amu)

Answers

Answer:

The percentage by mass of lithium in one mole of Li₃N is approximately 59.78%

Explanation:

The given compound is Li₃N

The atomic mass of lithium, Li = 6.94 amu

The atomic mass of nitrogen, N = 14.01 amu

Therefore by definition, we have;

The mass of one mole of lithium, Li = 6.94 g

The mass of one mole of nitrogen, N = 14.01 g

One molecule of Li₃N contains 3 atoms of lithium, Li and 1 atom of nitrogen, N

The mass of one mole of Li₃N = The molar mass of Li₃N = 3 × The mass of one mole of lithium + The mass of one mole of nitrogen

∴ The mass of one mole of Li₃N = 3 × 6.94 g + 14.01 g = 34.83 g

The percentage by mass of lithium, Li, in one mole of Li₃N = 3×6.94/(34.83) × 100 ≈ 59.78%

The percentage by mass of lithium in one mole of Li₃N ≈ 59.78%.

What is the location of elements in the periodic table related to?

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

An element's location in the periodic table is largely depending on its electrons. The number of valence shell electrons determines its group, and the type of orbital in which the valence electrons lie in determines the element's block. Sometimes during these groups there are more like the alkali metals the non metals and gases :)

Other Questions
(GIVING BRAINLIEST and/or lots of points)(Text: Text Hearts and hands) Which statement correctly evaluates the authors use of literary devices in the text to show the theme of making judgements based on superficial appearances?A. The author uses imagery to describe the appearances of Miss Fairchild, Mr,Eaton, and his companion on the trainB. The author uses irony when it is revealed that the marshal is not who miss Fairchild believes him to be. Egyptian Society and EconomyLike most ancient civilizations, Egypt had a hierarchical social structure. At the top of society was the pharaoh, who was not only the monarch, but also considered to be a living god. Next were government officials and priests, and then there was a large middle class composed of merchants, soldiers, farmers, and artisans. Most Egyptians belonged to this class, and farming was the most usual occupation. At the bottom of the social ladder were slaves and servants.Because of its location near the Mediterranean & Red Seas, it was easy for Egyptians to trade with other civilizations nearby, such as Nubia, Palestine, and Greece. Exports included grain, linen, and papyrus; imports included lumber, gold, and incense. The female pharaoh Hatshepsut is especially well-known for promoting trade.Question: What is the topic of this passage? Use R & A from RACE. Without the comma, the above sentence appears to be asking if the ______ actually ate bob.a.friendb.bird Which factor influences the early detection of a childhood disease by aphysician?O A. The number of friends the child hasB. The child's dietO C. How close the doctor's office isO D. Whether the child is in school 32gal/min = ft/s not h i need s A 0.98 gram sample of a volatile liquid was heated to 348 k. the gas occupied 265 ml of space at a pressure of 0.95 atm. what is the molecular weight of this gas? (40 points) Match each literary device with the reason authors use it.paradox allusion onomatopoeia repetition1. creates a sound effect that makes the description more expressive and interesting2. emphasizes key information and important ideas3. builds a connection with the reader by referring to an event, a person, or another text4. makes readers stop and think about the truth in a seemingly untrue statement Please help as fast as possible thanks much appreciated in advance CAN SOMEONE HELP ASAP ILL GIVE GOOD RATING How many days til Christmas? it is not hard being apart of a Christian denomination? agree. Write the equation of the line Longer question please help ASAP PLEASE HELP!Identify the center and radius of the circle (x+4)^2 + (y-2)^2=16 what is chromosomes 11+(-3)-1/8j-3/8j+7=Will give reward if right What gives yeast cells what it needed to reproduce and grow? My mom was at the store with a 15% off coupon. She spent $25.00 with 7% sales tax. How much is the total? This is meant to be done in the imperfect, because its imperfect tense practice. Last year, the average monthly revenue at the Richmond Times newspaper was $82,980. So far this year, the average has been 25% more than last year. What is the average revenue so far this year?