Answer:
C. It adds new genes into the gene pool that didn't exist there before.
Explanation:
Mutations add new alleles into a gene pool. It increases the population's genetic variation.
When a single species, such as ancestor of the Galapagos finches, has evolved into several different forms that live in different ways we say that_ has occurred.
A.adaptive radiation
B.coevolution
C.mass extinction
D.punctuated equilibrium
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In evolutionary biology, adaptive radiation is a process in which organisms diversify rapidly from an ancestral species into a multitude of new forms, particularly when a change in the environment makes new resources available, alters biotic interactions or opens new environmental niches.
Archaea are often called _________ because they live in areas where most living things couldn't survive.
A. hydrophiles
B. extremophiles
C. heterotrophs
Answer:
B. extremophiles
Explanation:
Archaea are often called extremophiles because they live in areas where most living things couldn't survive.
Compare all the organisms. What trend do you
see?
Relative Proportions (%) of Bases in DNA
Organism
А
T
G
С
Human
30.9
29.4
19.9
19.8
The proportions of DNA bases vary greatly
among organisms.
The proportions of DNA bases are similar in
closely related organisms, but different in
organisms that are not closely related
The proportions of DNA bases are similar
among all organisms.
Chicken
28.8
29.2
20.5
21.5
Grasshopper
29.3
29.3
20.5
20.7
Sea urchin
32.8
321
17.7
173
DO NE
Wheat
27.3
27.1
22.7
22.8
Yeast
31.3
32.9
18.7
17.1
का
E Coli
24.7
23.6
26.0
25.7
)
Answer:
28.8 i got it right in the test :)
Beth broke her ankle bone. The doctor gives her a brochure on foods she can eat to help restore the
health of her
bones. Which element will help Beth
strengthen the bone?
Answer:
Phosphorus
Explanation:
Edge2021
What would happen if a populations chose their mates randomly?
A. Allele frequency would be constantly changing at random
B. The allele frequency would stay relatively the same over time because there are no traits that are being selected for.
C. Randomly mating allows the most beneficial traits to be passed on because more individuals are going to select for them.
D. Allele frequency would begin to favor the dominant trait.
Answer:
B. The allele frequency would stay relatively the same over time because there are no traits that are being selected for.
Explanation:
Like recombination, non-random mating can act as an ancillary process for natural selection to cause evolution to occur. Any departure from random mating upsets the equilibrium distribution of genotypes in a population. This will occur whether mate selection is positive or negative assortative.
Which can more efficiently supply nutrients and
expel waste products?
A. larger cells
B. smaller cells
C. cells with lower surface area to volume ratio
D. cells shaped like a cube
Answer:
Smaller Cells
Explanation:
Basically, small cells have larger surface area but smaller volume, its vice versa for larger cells.
Not to forget that the functions of a cell are related to the diffusion, osmosis and active transport movement.
Factors to consider for a faster diffusion/ osmotic movement includes:
Surface Area
Size of molecule
Difference in concentration gradient
Temperature
Distance
So as per the factors, when there is a larger surface area, the rate diffusion/ osmosis increases hence increasing its efficiency.
Please help, I need it fast!!!
Answer:
Question 1
B
Question 2
A
Question 3
i don't know this answer, sorry
Question 4
C
When purified virulent pneumococci DNA was introduced to avirulent pneumococci, Avery and his colleagues observed _____. Multiple choice question. no death in test animals only growth of avirulent pneumococci, indicating DNA was NOT the agent of transformation death of test mice growth of virulent pneumococci, indicating DNA was the agent of transformation
Answer:
death of test mice, growth of virulent pneumococci, indicating DNA was the agent of transformation
Explanation:
In an experiment conducted by three scientists namely: Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod and Maclyn McCarty in 1944, it was proven that DNA is the substance that causes transformation in bacteria as opposed to proteins.
In this experiment, Avery and his colleagues combined a dead but virulent strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae & a living but avirulent strain of the same bacterium and inserted into a living rat. They found out that the test specimen (rat) died and observed the growth of the virulent pneumococci.
This suggests that the virulent strain of bacteria has transferred its virulent DNA via transformation into the avirulent strain to kill the rat. Hence, indicating DNA as the agent of transformation.
6) What term describes an educated guess that needs to be tested by
experimentation?
Hypothesis
Gravity
Biology
Scientific Law
Theories
Which of the following does NOT affect the flow of groundwater through an aquifer ? a. porosity C. gradient b . chemical weatheringd. permeability
Answer:
b . chemical weathering
Explanation:
Chemical weathering is not affected the flow of groundwater through an aquifer but affect by the porosity and permeability. The rate of groundwater flow is controlled by two properties of the rock which are porosity and permeability. Porosity is the percentage of void space in a rock while on the other hand, Permeability is the quality of being permeable means able to be penetrated or passed through by a liquid or gas.
Humans use special body parts for functions such as breathing and breaking down food. Some living things, such as bacteria, are too small to perform these functions. True false Submit
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Bacteria do not have organs like humans. However, bacteria have specific structures to perform certain essential functions.
Among the bacteria, there are the respirators, which perform aerobic cell respiration, where oxygen gas is the final acceptor of hydrogen ions. Also, some bacteria perform anaerobic cell respiration. In those, oxygen gas is replaced by other molecules, which function as hydrogen acceptors such as nitrates or sulfates. Bacteria respiration occurs through the mitochondria.
In addition, bacteria can have different forms of "obtaining food"
Some can obtain their food through photosynthesis, degrading organic compounds. Other types of bacteria use the energy released in oxidation reactions of inorganic compounds, such as those that participate in the nitrogen cycle.
Finally, there are saprophagic bacteria, which obtain food from corpses and the remains of living beings, and the parasite ones, which find this food in the tissues of living beings, often causing them illness.
The kidneys are organs that are involved in which process in mammals?
A synthesis
B excretion
C respiration
D transport
Answer: B
Explanation: The kidneys are part of the urinary system. Urinating is excreting. (God that word is so weird)
Which of the following can cause evolution to occur? (Select all that apply)
Mutation
If organisms choose a mate for a specific reason
People moving into or out of an area
If the population shrinks
Answer:
MutationIf organisms choose a mate for a specific reasonPeople moving into or out of an areaIf the population shrinksExplanation:
These factors are the "forces of evolution." There are four such forces: mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection.
These are the factors that can cause evolution to occur:
MutationIf organisms choose a mate for a specific reasonPeople moving into or out of an areaIf the population shrinksWhat was the environmental factor MAINLY responsible for the changes which were seen in the graph in Figure 3?
Answer:
my answer
Explanation:
the sun is rising in noon and at it's very height, carbon-dioxide levels are LOW because the more sunlight plants get, THE MORE PLANTS CONVERT SUNLIGHT WITH CARBON DIOXIDE INTO OXYGEN AND REMOVE CARBON DIOXIDE FROM ATMOSPHERE
Answer:
it seems that there aren't any factors that can really support it but i would say that the percent seems to lower because of the temp change
Explanation:
Which word has a similar denotation to the word skinny but a more positive connotation?
Select one:
overweight
underfed
scrawny
slender
Answer:
I think slender is the answer
Microbeads are tiny, smooth, plastic spheres found in common household products such as facial soap. These beads, measuring from 0.0004 to 1.24 mm, roughly the size of some fish eggs, are too small to be removed by water treatment systems. Thus, they end up in rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water. The accumulation of these microbeads is an environmental concern for aquatic biologists because microbeads
(1) make the lakes and rivers cloudy and dirty, affecting their appearance
(2) may stick to some household water pipes, preventing drainage problems
(3) could be mistaken for food by some species, working their way up the food chain
(4) could clog fishing nets, affecting the ability of fishermen to catch fish
Answer:
(3) could be mistaken for food by some species, working their way up the food chain
Explanation:
Microbeads, such as other microplastics, can affect wildlife in many ways, but mostly by
IngestionIntroduction and transference in the trophic webInteraction with other contaminantsMicroinvertebrates, bacteria, and viruses colonize these microplastics and can be transported long distances.Organisms like mollusks, crustaceans, fishes, birds, turtles, among many others, might confuse these elements with food and eat them. Microbeads might float or accumulate in sediments and be ingested by different benthonic species. The ingestion of microbeads by inferior links in the trophic web means a direct entrance in the trophic web where many superior links are affected too while feeding with already contaminated prey.
The ingestion of microbeads can cause a significant impact on the growth, development, and reproduction of freshwater and seawater species.
Microbeads, like other microplastics, characterize for their durability in time and resistance, which means that the ones that are already in the oceans and rivers will last there for centuries.
Evidence overwhelmingly suggests that all life on earth is related.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer:
true
hope helpful answer
Luminosity has do with brightness of a star. It's essentially the power of the star, or how light is being emitted from the surface. About how much brighter is Antares than the Sun
For the trait of color in these beetles, where brown (B) is dominant to green (g), what is the phenotype ratio of the possible offspring of two heterozygous beetles?
Answer:
the answer is the last option 75% brown and 25% green.
If an average cell in an organism lives for 40 hours, how much time would it spend in each of the phases?
Answer:
A cell spends most of its time in (M phase) or metaphase, this is when the cell divides. The Ameba sisters videos can help you.
Explanation:
Domain is the least inclusive group of all of the categories.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
Within this hierarchy, living things are organized from the largest, most-inclusive group (domains) down to the smallest, least-inclusive group (called species). Domain: Domains group organisms by fundamental characteristics like cell structure and chemistry. The three domains are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
Domain is not the least inclusive group of all of the categories. The three domains are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
Ninety-nine percent of the oxygen reaching cells can be best
represented by
Answer:
Hbo2
Explanation:
Ninety-nine percent of the oxygen reaching cells can be best represented as oxyhemoglobin
where does pollination takes place in the flower
Answer:
To be pollinated, pollen must be moved from a stamen to the stigma. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to that same plant's stigma, it is called self-pollination. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to a different plant's stigma, it is called cross-pollination.
Explanation:
HURRYY, 50 PTS AND ILL MARK AS BRAINLIST !!
describe the interrelationships between the skeletal systems and the integumentary, muscular, cardiovascular and urinary systems
Answer:
Without the skeletal system holding the body together and supporting structure, the muscular, cardiovascular, and urinary systems would be crushed under the impact of our body mass.
Explanation:
List two functions of the skeleton (2)
Answer
The skeletal system works as a support structure for your body. It gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals. The skeletal system is also called the musculoskeletal system.
Explanation:
What do we pass onto future generations?
A. Bacteria
B. DNA
C. Homework
Answer:
B. DNA
Explanation:
DNA is passed on from generation to generation. This is the genetic information and tells the cells what to do and how to operate. So this information does in fact need to be passed on.
Which term refers to the energy an object has due to its position?
Answer:
Potential Energy.
Explanation:
Potential energy, stored energy that depends on different parts of the system's relative position. When compressed or stretched, spring has more potential energy.
A stainless steel ball has more energy than it had when it fell to the world. It is able to do more work in the raised position.
Potential energy is a system's property and not a single body or particle. The earth-consistent system and raised ball, for instance, have greater potential energy as the two are more distinct.
Si el genoma de una especie contiene un 40% de la base timina, ¿cuál será el porcentaje de guanina del genoma de esta especie? 10% 35% 60% 30% 20%
Respuesta:
El porcentaje de guanina del genoma de esta especie será del 60%.
Explicación:
El genoma de todas las especies está compuesto por ADN (ácido desoxirribonucleico) bicatenario, lo que significa que tiene dos cadenas. Estas cadenas se unirán la una con la otra mediante un componente muy importante en los nucleótidos: las bases nitrogenadas que pueden ser de 4 tipos distintos: timina (T), guanina (G), adenina (A) y citosina (C). Los nucleótidos se aparean siempre de la misma manera para formar pares de bases: citosina con guanina (C-G) y adenina con timina (A-T). De esta manera, podemos inferir que si hay un 40% de base timina en el genoma de una especie, se unirá con un 40% de adenina, y el 60% restante serán pares C-G.
La respuesta correcta es entonces 60%.
Which process produces haploid cells?
A. Meiosis
B. Mitosis
Answer:
the answer is: A
meiosis
The right answer is A Meiosis
Which structure(s) are connected to the peripheral nervous system? Select all that apply.
Answer: Here you go
Explanation: nerves (cranial, spinal, and peripheral) and neurons (sensory, motor)
Answer:
A Sense organ, A muscle, And A gland
Explanation: