how do the two sets of muscles work together to make air enter the lungs

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Here you go

Explanation:

downward toward the abdomen, and the rib muscles pull the ribs upward and outward. This makes the chest cavity bigger and pulls air through the nose or mouth into the lungs.


Related Questions

Once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that
object, nothing would change.

True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The event horizon of a black hole is where gravity is such that not even light can escape. This is also the point I understand that according to Einstein time dilation will be infinite for a far-away-observer.

The statement "once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that object, nothing would change" is true.

What is horizon?

The horizon would be the line that appears to divide a celestial body's ground from its own sky when observed by an observer standing on or close to the body's surface.

What is event?

An event would be the collection of results from an experiment.

Therefore, the statement "once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that object, nothing would change" is true.

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which of the following is the most damaging method of soil remediation? a. soil excavation and disposal b. soil aeration c. heating and vapor extracti

Answers

The most damaging method of soil remediation is a. soil excavation and disposal.

What is soil remediation?

Soil remediation is a process used to treat and clean soil contaminated by hazardous waste, industrial pollution, and other contaminants. The method of soil remediation used depends on the severity of the soil contamination, type of contaminants present in the soil, and type of soil affected.

The following are the different methods of soil remediation:

1. Soil excavation and disposal

2. Soil vapour extraction

3. Soil washing

4. Soil aeration

5. Bioremediation

6. In-situ chemical oxidation

7. Thermal desorption

Among all these methods, soil excavation and disposal are considered to be the most damaging method of soil remediation. The method involves digging up contaminated soil from one site and moving it to another site, which could lead to soil degradation at both sites. The process could lead to deforestation, erosion, and contamination of surface and groundwater at the disposal site.

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Which of the following is the most damaging method of soil remediation? a. soil excavation and disposal b. soil aeration c. heating and vapour extraction d. microbial digestion

Which best describes a recessive allele?

Answers

Answer:

B (imo)

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer for the question is D

What are the 3C’s that plant cells have, but animal cells lack?

Answers

Answer:

Cell wall, Chloroplasts, Central vacuole

Explanation:

Answer: cell wall,  chloroplast, central vacuole,

Explanation:

what is photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

photosynthesis is the process in which algae plants and bacteria use energy from the sun and turn it into food for themselves

fitb. quizlet the air pressure normally ____ before a cold front passes and ____ after a cold front passes.

Answers

fitb. Quizlet: The air pressure normally decreases before a cold front passes and increases after a cold front passes.

Before a cold front passes, there is typically a decrease in air pressure. This is because a cold front is associated with the movement of a mass of colder air replacing a mass of warmer air. As the colder air advances, it displaces the warmer air, leading to a decrease in air pressure.

After a cold front passes, there is generally an increase in air pressure. This is because the cold front brings in denser and cooler air, which sinks and creates higher pressure at the surface. The cooler air is often more stable, leading to clearer skies and higher pressure conditions.

It's important to note that these patterns are generalizations and can vary depending on specific weather systems and local conditions. Other factors, such as wind patterns and atmospheric disturbances, can also influence air pressure changes associated with cold fronts.

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Amino acids are used to build

Answers

Answer:

Hello!

Explanation:

[tex]⭐ \red{\textbf{amino \: acids \: are \: used \: to \: build}}[/tex]

Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins.

Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. The human body uses amino acids to produce proteins to help the body break down food.

I hope I've helped :D

regards

atte:

Ángela

❤️

Answer:

Proteins.

Explanation:

"For a brick, He flew pretty good" - Sargent Avery Johnson

What are some changes that farmers could have made to their agricultural practices to avoid the Dust Bowl?

Answers

Answer:

Other helpful techniques include planting more drought-resistant strains of corn and wheat; leaving crop residue on the fields to cover the soil; and planting trees to break the wind.

 HELP. HELP.

True or False: If two organisms are located near one another on a phylogenetic tree they share a recent common ancestor.

Answers

Im pretty sure it’s true

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1. A biologist was in a forest when he came across a family of squirrels hiding nuts for the winter. The biologist was interested in this behavior, so he stayed and watched the squirrels for a few hours. He recorded what he observed in a notebook. Which of the following explains why this type of research is NOT considered an experiment?

A. The biologist observed the squirrels and did not test variables.
B. The biologist came across the squirrels by chance and had no formal plan.
C. The biologist did not observe the squirrels for long enough to collect data.
D. The biologist did not collect valid data on the different species of squirrels present.

2. For pea plants, T represents a dominant allele for tall pea plants and t is the recessive allele for short pea plants. If two plants with the Tt genotype are crossed, what is the probability that offspring will exhibit the dominant trait?
A. 75%
B. 100%
C. 25%
D. 50%

3. Which statement is true about DNA?

A. DNA is an exact copy from parent to offspring
B. DNA contains genes that hold specific traits for an organism
C. DNA is not necessary for an organism to reproduce
D. Organisms create their own DNA sequence that is not like their parents

Answers

1. Is letter C. 2. I think it’s letter C. 3.

The biologist observed the squirrels and did not test variables. If two plants with the Tt genotype are crossed, 50% is the probability that offspring will exhibit the dominant trait. The correct options are A, D, and B respectively.

What is genetics?

The study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms is known as genetics. It is an important branch of biology because heredity is essential to the evolution of organisms.

An experiment entails manipulating variables to see how they affect a dependent variable. In this case, the biologist observed and recorded what he saw rather than manipulating any variables.

Both plants in this scenario are heterozygous (Tt) for the tall trait, which means they each have one dominant allele (T) and one recessive allele (R) (t).

When they are crossed, each offspring has a 50% chance of inheriting the dominant T allele and displaying the dominant trait of tallness, as well as a 50% chance of inheriting the recessive T allele and displaying the recessive trait of shortness.

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a molecule that contains the genetic instructions for the development, function, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms.

Thus, the correct options are A, D, and B respectively.

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Match each characteristic to the synthesis or oxidation of fatty acids.
Fatty acid synthesis:
-occurs in the cytoplasm
-Uses NADPH
-Acyl carrier protein is the acyl carrier
-involves the conversion of a carbonyl to a methylene
-Enzymes are organized in a multienzyme complex
Fatty acid oxidation:
-Uses NAD+
-Uses FAD
-Occurs in the mitochondria
-Coenzyme A is the acyl carrier
-Involves the conversion of a methylene to a carbonyl

Answers

Fatty acids are long-chain hydrocarbons having a carboxylic acid functional group. The oxidation of fatty acids provides energy to the body, while their synthesis helps in the production of lipids and the provision of energy for cells.

Decide whether a characteristic corresponds to fatty acid production or oxidation. The conversion of a carbonyl to methylene occurs during fatty acid production, which takes place in the cytoplasm and utilizes NADPH. Enzymes are arranged in a multienzyme complex during fatty acid oxidation. The acyl carrier is Coenzyme A, and the process involves converting methylene to a carbonyl. The processes of fatty acid synthesis and fatty acid oxidation have different features, as shown below: NADPH is utilized throughout the cytoplasmic process of fatty acid production.

In this mechanism, the acyl carrier protein acts as the acyl carrier. A carbonyl is transformed into methylene during this procedure. In this process, the enzymes are also arranged in a multienzyme complex. The mitochondria are where fatty acids are oxidized. NAD+, FAD, and Coenzyme A are utilized in this process, and the acyl carrier is Coenzyme A. The procedure entails changing methylene into a carbonyl. Therefore, it is possible to distinguish between the processes of fatty acid synthesis and oxidation using the above features.

Acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA are the starting materials for the process of fatty acid synthesis, which produces fatty acids. It takes place in the cell cytoplasm and is in charge of fatty acid synthesis. Fatty acid oxidation, on the other hand, is the process through which fatty acids are burned off to produce energy for the body. It happens in cellular mitochondria.

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think of something that would make your life easier, anything from an automatic toothpaste dispenser to an awning that opens up when it senses rain, and imagine how you could actually create it. do you agree with massimo that the arduino makes microcontrollers and coding available to anyone, regardless of experience?

Answers

Yes, I agree with Massimo that Arduino makes microcontrollers and coding available to anyone, regardless of experience. Arduino is an open-source electronics platform that provides a user-friendly environment for creating and programming interactive projects.

It simplifies the process of hardware prototyping and allows individuals with little to no prior experience in electronics or programming to dive into the world of microcontrollers.

To create a helpful device like an automatic toothpaste dispenser, Arduino can be a valuable tool.

With Arduino, you can connect sensors, actuators, and other components to build a system that detects the presence of a toothbrush and dispenses an appropriate amount of toothpaste automatically.

Arduino's extensive library of pre-built functions and the availability of countless tutorials and examples online make it easier for beginners to understand and implement such projects.

Arduino's simplicity and versatility have contributed to its popularity among hobbyists, students, and professionals alike. It has democratized access to microcontroller technology and coding by providing an accessible platform that encourages creativity and innovation.

Whether it's creating automated home systems, robotics, or interactive artworks, Arduino opens up possibilities for individuals from diverse backgrounds to turn their ideas into reality.

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Chromosomes contain all the genetic ________, all the instructions you need to make a person.

PLEASE HELP ITS BILL NYE VIDEO FILL IN THE BLNK

Answers

Answer:

Could the blank possibly be genetic code? Not really sure, but I think that it makes sense.

Which of the following pollutants is used in agriculture and landscaping and might cause nerve damage, birth defects and cancer in humans?
A. particulate matter
B. lead
C. pesticides
D. bacteria
Other:

Answers

Answer: pesticides

Explanation:

Lyme disease, rabies, and malaria are mostly spread bya.bites from animals, such as dogs and mosquitoes.b.contaminated foods, like chicken and beef.c.contaminated objects, like doorknobs.d.indirect contact with an infected person.____6.Many pathogens are kept out of the body by thea.immune system.b.inflammation response.c.lymphatic system.d.skin. ____7.Your body's first line of defense against infectious disease includesa.skin, mucous membranes, saliva, and tears.b.phagocytes, lymphocytes, and pus.c.T cells, B cells, and antibodies.d.the lymphatic system, immune system, and inflammation response.____8.The body's second line of defense against pathogens isa.a vaccine.b.immunity.c.inflammation.d.the skin.____9.The body's third and most sophisticated line of defense against pathogens isa.a vaccination.b.inflammation.c.the immune system.d.the skin.____10.What produces active immunity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

6. Lyme disease, rabies, and malaria are mostly spread by bites from animals, such as dogs and mosquitoes.

7. Your body's first line of defense against infectious disease includes skin, mucous membranes, saliva, and tears.

8. The body's second line of defense against pathogens is Immunity.

9. .The body's third and most sophisticated line of defense against pathogens is a vaccination.

10.

choose all that are effects of the sympathetic division on the circulatory system. multiple select question. increased heart rate vasoconstriction of blood vessels in the skin vasodilation of visceral blood vessels increased blood clotting decreased heart rate vasoconstriction of visceral blood vessels need help? review these concept resources.

Answers

The effects of the sympathetic division on the circulatory system are:

- Increased heart rate

- Vasoconstriction of blood vessels in the skin

- Vasodilation of visceral blood vessels

Explanation to the above given short answers are written below,

- Increased heart rate: The sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system stimulates the release of norepinephrine, which binds to beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, leading to an increased heart rate.

This response prepares the body for physical activity or stress by supplying more oxygen and nutrients to the muscles.

- Vasoconstriction of blood vessels in the skin: Sympathetic stimulation causes the constriction of blood vessels in the skin.

This response helps redirect blood flow to vital organs and muscles, which is important during fight-or-flight responses when increased blood supply to these areas is needed.

- Vasodilation of visceral blood vessels: The sympathetic division can also cause vasodilation in blood vessels supplying visceral organs, such as the liver and kidneys. This response allows for increased blood flow to these organs, supporting their metabolic functions.

The other options listed (increased blood clotting, decreased heart rate, vasoconstriction of visceral blood vessels) are not typically associated with the effects of the sympathetic division on the circulatory system.

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What is an example of nonsense mutation in biology?

Answers

An example of a nonsense mutation is in cystic fibrosis, where the amino acid phenylalanine is replaced with a stop codon in the CFTR gene, resulting in a nonfunctional protein that leads to a buildup of mucus in the lungs and other organs. Another example is hemophilia A, which is caused by a nonsense mutation in the F8 gene that results in the production of a truncated, nonfunctional protein product.

A nonsense mutation refers to a type of mutation that results in a premature stop codon, thereby terminating the translation of the protein before it is complete. It can be a point mutation, in which a nucleotide substitution changes a codon that normally encodes an amino acid to one of the three stop codons: UAA, UAG, or UGA.

The stop codons signal the end of the protein sequence, and the protein is terminated prematurely as a result. As a consequence, the protein is usually nonfunctional or partially functional. This mutation can result in a shortened protein product with little or no activity, depending on the location of the mutation in the gene.

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A population of 250 birds inhabit the canopy of tropical rainforest that has a caring capacity of 400 birds. What is the maximum population growth if a population grows 283 in one year

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

0.35

The maximum population growth if the population grows 283 in one year is : 13.2%

Maximum population growth is the percentage change in the size of the population of a habitat in a given year.

Caring capacity = 400 birds

Initial population at the start of the year = 250 birds

Number of birds added = 283 birds

population growth rate =  ( 283 - 250 ) / 250  * 100

                                       = 0.132 * 100 = 13.2 %

Hence the maximum population growth rate if the population grows 283 in one year is 13.2%

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Which of these types of muscles are striated? Check all of the boxes that apply.
1) skeletal muscles
2) cardiac muscles
3) smooth muscles

Answers

Answer:

Muscle Types: Cardiac and skeletal muscle are both striated in appearance, while smooth muscle is not. Both cardiac and smooth muscle are involuntary while skeletal muscle is voluntary.

Answer: skeletal muscles  & cardiac muscles

Explanation: Skeletal and cardiac muscles are striated. Smooth muscles are not.

Organs whose activity is simulated by FSH are indicated by

Answers

Follicle stimulating hormone is responsible for stimulating the growth of ovarian follicles that produce estrogen and progesterone. It also stimulates the growth of eggs in the ovaries

Answer:

Gonads, thyroid gland, adrenal gland

Antibodies start the inflammatory response. True or False?????????

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Need help with the following !

Answers

1. DNA stands for: Deoxyribonucleic acid
2. Every single GENOME has an organisms entire DNA
3. I dont know 3 sorry
4. DNA is made of Nucleotides
5. Phosphate group and a nitrogen base
6 4 bases: adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.
7. Thymine to Tree and Cars in cytosine

In which cellular organelle do the three posttranscriptional modifications often seen in the maturation of mRNA in eukaryotes occur?
A. nucleus
B. cytoplasm
C. mitochondrion
D. lysosome
E. Golgi

Answers

The main organelle where the three posttranscriptional modifications commonly observed in mRNA maturation occur in eukaryotes is the nucleus, option A is correct.

These modifications include the addition of a 5' cap, the removal of introns by splicing, and the addition of a poly(A) tail at the 3' end. The nucleus is the site where transcription takes place, generating a pre-mRNA molecule. Subsequently, in the nucleus, the pre-mRNA undergoes these modifications to form mature mRNA before it is transported to the cytoplasm for translation.

The addition of a 5' cap and a poly(A) tail helps protect the mRNA from degradation and facilitates its binding to ribosomes during translation. Splicing removes non-coding regions (introns) from the pre-mRNA, enabling the formation of a continuous coding sequence (exons) in the mature mRNA, option A is correct.

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22. What is the advantage of cells being so small?

A. Small cells contain a greater quantity of enzymes than large cells.

B. Small cells do not require energy and get everything they need from osmosis.

C. The cell has a smaller surface area to volume ratio which means it can move nutrients into
the cell and waste out more efficiently.

D. The cell then has a larger surface area to volume ratio which means it can move nutrients
into the cell and waste out more efficiently.

PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY

Answers

Answer:

B. Small cells do not require energy and get everything they need from osmosis.

Explanation:

Small cells contain a greater quantity of enzymes than large cells. The cell has a smaller surface area to volume ratio which means it can move nutrients into the cell and waste out more efficiently.

Meiosis and Mutations are both sources of/for:
O Genetic Drift
O Polyploidy
O Mutations
Genetic Diversity

Answers

Answer:

genetic drift

please mark as brainlest

HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT: Which plants are usually the first to live in soil?
a. Simple plants
b. Trees
c. Plants that can support insect life
d. Flowers

Answers

Answer:

simple plants

Explanation:

A green rat snake that lives in the grass and a brown rat snake that lives in the desert is a form of _______________


a
genetic engineering
b
natural selection
c
selective breeding
d
simple variation

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

For a biologist studying a small fish population in the lab, which Hardy—Weinberg condition is easiest to meet?
A) no selection
B) no genetic drift
C) no gene flow
D) no mutation
E) random mating

Answers

The Hardy-Weinberg condition that is easiest to meet for a biologist studying a small fish population in the lab is no gene flow, option C is correct.

No gene flow refers to the absence of migration or movement of genes between populations. In a lab setting, it is relatively easier to control and isolate fish populations, preventing the introduction or exchange of genes from external sources. This can be achieved by maintaining closed systems, where fish populations are kept separate from other populations, ensuring no genetic material is exchanged.

On the other hand, meeting the conditions of "no selection," "no genetic drift," "no mutation," or "random mating" may be more challenging to achieve in a controlled laboratory environment due to factors such as limited genetic diversity, genetic drift in small populations, mutation rates, and behavioral constraints on mating, option C is correct.

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Which of these proteins is responsible for preventing cell cycle progression if DNA damage is detected?
Rb
p53
ras
E7

Answers

The protein responsible for preventing cell cycle progression if DNA damage is detected is p53, option B is correct.

When DNA damage occurs, p53 is activated and plays a crucial role in maintaining genomic stability. It acts as a transcription factor, promoting the expression of genes involved in cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, and apoptosis. Upon detection of DNA damage, p53 activates the transcription of the CDK inhibitor p21, which inhibits the activity of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), leading to cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase.

This pause allows time for DNA repair mechanisms to fix the damaged DNA before proceeding with cell division. If the damage is too severe to repair, p53 can also initiate programmed cell death or apoptosis to prevent the propagation of genetically compromised cells, option B is correct.

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The complete question is:

Which of these proteins is responsible for preventing cell cycle progression if DNA damage is detected?

A) Rb

B) p53

C) ras

D) E7

Organisms can be classified in the same species by morphology and _____.

Answers

reproductive isolation. Species refer to the group of organisms which share common morphological features and can interbreed and produce a viable offspring. Thus, the organisms of one species are reproductively isolated from the organisms of other species
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Most search engines use ____ to indicate search terms that must be matched exactly as they appear. Define and briefly summarize the main points of 17 CFR 240.10b-5...Define and briefly summarize the main points of 17 CFR 240.10b-5 (aka. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Rule 10b-5) - Employment of manipulative and deceptive devices.Define insider with regard to SEC Rule 10b-5 Prohibition on Insider TradingTo whom does 17 C.F.R. 240.10b apply? A single link of a robot arm is shown in Figure P3.38. The arm mass is m and its center of mass is located a distance L from the joint, which is driven by a motor torque T, through two pairs of spur gears. We model the arm as a pendulum with a concentrated mass m. Thus, we take the arm's moment of inertia I to be zero. The gear ratios are N = 2 (the motor shaft has the greater speed) and N = 1.5 (the shaft connected to the link has the slower speed). Obtain the equation of motion in terms of the angle 0, with T, as the input. Neglect the shaft inertias relative to the other inertias. The given values for the motor and gear inertias are 1m = 0.05 kg-m IG, = 0.025 kg-m IG = 0.1 kg-m IG, = 0.025 kg-m IG. = 0.08 kg-m Tmf Im The values for the link are Gears Motor 10 IGA IG 1G g m = 10 kg Arm m L = 0.3 m 1. What impact does globalization have on the US economy, on the EU economy and on developing countries economy? Provide details2. What are the political system, economic system and legal system differences between the US and China. Discuss benefits and liabilities of each system. Problem 2: A general plane wave propagating in the direction of the vector B is given by E (x, y, z, t) = E0ej (wt-B.r+)where Eo= Eoxax+Eoyay+EozazB=Bxax+Byay+Bzazandr=xax+yay+zaza) begin with the wave equation for a non-conductive material: 2 E a2E/at2= 0and show that the electric field given above is a solution to the wave equation if |B| = 2/b) Show using Gauss's Law that B.E=0, 1.e, that B and E are perpendicularc) Show using Faraday's Law that B x E wH i.e, that B,E and H a all mutually perpendicular Make sure in part (a) that you use the proper Laplacian for a vector expression. true or false: larry will receive dividends after preferred stockholders On November 1, Alan Company signed a 120-day, 9% note payable, with a face value of $25,200. What is the adjusting entry for the accrued interest at December 31 on the note? 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P n All of the following contributed to the abolition of slavery by European states EXCEPT the declining profitability of plantation agriculture increasing acceptance of the ideal of human rights lobbying efforts of religious reform movements D development of racial theories inspired by Darwinism An entity was incorporated on January 1, 2015 with proceeds from the issuance of P 7,500,000 in shares and borrowed funds of P1,100,000. During the 1st year of operations, revenue from sales an consulting amounted to P820,000, and operating costs and expenses totaled P640,000. On December 15, the entity declared a P30,000 cash dividend, payable to shareholders on January 15, 2016. No additional activities affected owners' equity in 2015. The liabilities increased to P1,200,000 by December 31, 2015. What amount should be reported as total assets on December 31, 2015? Which of the following nations are dealing with damage to coral reefs? Choose 2.a.Indonesiab.Japanc.Chinad.Malaysia Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16} a. How many subsets are there in total? b. How many subsets have {2,3,5} as a subset? c. How many subsets contain at least one odd number? d. How many subsets contain exactly one even number? In a one-way within subjects ANOVA (repeated measures ANOVA), SS within is analyzed into two components. They are between subjects and error. O between treatments and between subjects. O within subjects and between subjects. O between treatments and error. Calculate the heat change (Hrxn) for the slow reaction of zinc with water Zn(s) + 2H2O(l) -> Zn2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) + H2(g) Using data from the following reactions and applying Hess's law, H+(aq) + OH-(aq) -> H2O(l) rxn1 = -56.0 kJ Zn(s) -> Zn2+(aq) rxn2 = -153.9.0 kJ1/2 H2(g) -> H+(aq) rxn3 = 0.0 kJ Kevin is not prepared for a 10 question true-false questions on a test. a.) 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Use the normal approximation to the binomial with a correction for continuity. ABC is an import/export company that holds no inventories. Each period ABC earns a gross profit of 20% on sales, and has found that its period and trade payables balance always equates to 40% of cost of sales for that period.For its next trading period, August, ABC has budgeted sales to fall by 10% from the level achieved in July of 332,000 and a further 5% fall is budgeted for SeptemberThe cash budget for ABC will therefore show the following amount payable to trade suppliers during the month of September (to the nearest pound) as:227.088231.8001283.8001289.536