how do bacteria survive for so long during harsh conditions until finding a host?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Most bacteria (prokaryotes) have a thick cell wall that protects them in most harsh conditions.

Explanation:

Some soil bacteria can form edospores: (tough structures formed to protect bacteria from enviromental changes)


Related Questions

what is the formula to calculate gfr​

Answers

Your GFR tells you how much kidney function you have. It is defined as the sum of the filtration rates of all your functioning nephrons (filtering units making up the kidneys). An estimate of the normal value for your GFR can be obtained by using the equation: GFR = 140 – [your age].

Answer:

White or other Female GFR = 144 × (Scr/61.9)-0.329 × (0.993)Age

White or other Female GFR = 144 × (Scr/61.9)-1.209 × (0.993)Age

White or other Male GFR = 141 × (Scr/79.6)-0.411 × (0.993)Age

White or other Male GFR = 141 × (Scr/79.6)-1.209 × (0.993)Age

Expressed as a single equation:

eGFR =

141 x min(SCr/κ, 1)α x

max(SCr /κ, 1)-1.209 x

0.993Age x

1.018 [if female] x

1.159 [if Black]

Abbreviations / Units

eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate) = mL/min/1.73 m2

SCr (standardized serum creatinine) = mg/dL

κ = 0.7 (females) or 0.9 (males)

α = -0.329 (females) or -0.411 (males)

min = indicates the minimum of SCr/κ or 1

max = indicates the maximum of SCr/κ or 1

age = years

mention the use of VRS

Answers

Answer:

here

Explanation:

VRS, like other forms of TRS, allows persons who are deaf or hard-of-hearing to communicate through the telephone system with hearing persons. The VRS caller, using a television or a computer with a video camera device and a broadband (high speed) Internet connection, contacts a VRS CA, who is a qualified interpreter.

a nurse is assessing a patient’s level of social support. how can the nurse best determine the adequacy of the patient’s social support system?

Answers

Answer:

asking for the patients perception of support

Explanation:

why does my stomach make so much noise after i eat

Answers

Answer:

Maybe because U ate alot

Explanation:

digestion
pretend I’m saying something useful

why is it so important to have grains in your diet?

Answers

Answer:

To reduce the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity, and some forms of cancer.

Explanation:

Answer:

To have a good digestive system.

Explanation:

the fiber in grains allows you to have a steadily flowing system

a driver is usually impaired at a blood alcohol concentration of

Answers

Answer: A driver is usually impaired at a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more

Explanation: I hope this helps :) You've got this!

about __________ of all cancer deaths are attributable to tobacco use.

Answers

Answer:

Hi

Explanation:

about 80%-90% of all cancer deaths are attributable to tobacco use.

Hope this helps

Plz mark Brainliest

Dont forget to smash that heart at the bottom <3

Have a great day, don’t smoke

Answer:

80% to 90% of lung cancer

Explanation:

What is sleep efficiency if total sleep is 330min and total time in bed is 400 min

Answers

Answer:

You can calculate your sleep efficiency by dividing the time you're asleep by the total time in bed. So, if you sleep for six out of eight hours in bed, your sleep efficiency is 75%. What's a good score? Anything 85% or higher is considered “normal.”

Explanation:

Efficiency is often measured as the ratio of useful output to total input, which can be expressed with the mathematical formula r=P/C, where P is the amount of useful output ("product") produced per the amount C ("cost") of resources consumed.

These examples fall under which category: Running, walking, golfing, basketball

Time

Tips

Туре

Frequency

Answers

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

all movement carries a frequency


9. If a pregnant women is feeling stressed, what are three ways she could alleviate
her stress?

Answers

Answer:

Concentrate On her Breathing. Stress can have a major effect on your breathing

De-stress With A Massage

Employ Positive Self-Talk

Explanation:

What do you do yo try and help someone with body dysmorphia?

Answers

Explanation:

the above answer may help

Which decision is helpful when trying to quit a tobacco addiction?

A. Set large goals.
B. Try switching from cigarettes to smokeless tobacco.
C. Get support from friends.
D. Spend time with relatives who smoke.

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation: A might make you feel overwhelmed with pressure, B still has you addicted to the feel of cigarettes and tobacco, and D is like putting an alcoholic in a bar and telling them they are not allowed to have 1 drink.

The best decision which is helpful when trying to quit a tobacco addiction is get support from the friends and family. Thus, the correct option is C.

What factors help in quitting tobacco?

Tobacco addiction is very difficult to quit. The level of dependence on the nicotine is the largest factor which determines the successful quit attempts of tobacco. The higher the level of dependence on tobacco, the harder it will be to quit it. A high level of physical dependence on the nicotine is associated with a greater exposure to nicotine, which results in the further changes to the brain of an individual.

The things which are important for quitting the tobacco addiction include setting up the goals, getting the support from friends and family, learn new skills and behaviors, get medication and use it correctly, and be prepared for the relapse or difficult situations.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Tobacco here:

https://brainly.com/question/984821

#SPJ2

not really a school type of question but
whats your favourite song?
how do u calm down when ur really angry?
how do u stop yourself from harming yourself?

Answers

I don’t have a favorite song

I breathe in and out or meditate

Answer:

favorite song: fix you by coldplay [cuz it's really relaxing]

sometimes when I'm really mad i just take a deep sigh, and just ignore it, try being cold or emotionless for an few hours [if i'm mad at someone] then i take my notebook where i write what i feel, just like  a diary. when i'm mad and sad i write it there.

Explanation:

how do u stop yourself from harming yourself?

I pray, it help myself to feel better, actually i've never tried to hurt myself but,  praying is the best medicine. when i pray to God i feel like being comforted.

Hope it helps, Thank you

I need help ganggg this is hard

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hepatitis B symptoms are variable and include yellowing of the eyes, and the skin.

what can i take for a cold while pregnant in third trimester

Answers

Answer:

Tylenol

Explanation:

Acetaminophen, Actifed, Nasal Saline and Sprays, and Sudafed!

how long does it take to recover from a calf strain

Answers

Answer:

About 3 to 4 days. Try to rest much as possible.

3 to 4 days, but you also need rest

most dental practices will have a minimum of how many treatment rooms for the dentist?

Answers

Answer: two

Explanation:

When the parties offer a short-term resolution for "peace-keeping", they are using which style of conflict resolution?
Select one
a. avoidance
b. competition
C. compromise
d. accommodation
e collaboration

Answers

i believe the answer is C

heavy use of soy products in place of meat can inhibit absorption of what nutrient?

Answers

Iron is one of the many nutritional components that meat has they tend to be very high in iron, they can also be found in fruits

What does stress cause


NO ABSURD ANSWERS AND NO LOOKING STUFF UP

Answers

Answer:

Stress causes grey hair and also depression.

Answer:

এটি একজন ব্যক্তিকে কুত্তার বাচ্চা হয়ে যায় এবং অন্যদের যত্ন নেওয়ার কথা ভাবে না এ=আমি মনে করি না যে আপনার হতাশাগ্রস্ত হওয়ার প্রয়োজন আছে যা আপনাকে অনুভব করায় যে আপনি যখন কিছু করেননি এবং অবনমিত হওয়াও ঠিক নয় বিশেষ করে যখন আপনার গরম এবং তরুণ

Explanation:

translate it

HELPPPPP What is the function of the
Labia Majora.​

Answers

Answer:

The labia majora (literally, large lips) are relatively large, fleshy folds of tissue that enclose and protect the other external genital organs. They are comparable to the scrotum in males. The labia majora contain sweat and sebaceous glands, which produce lubricating secretions.

Explanation:

I got this information from this website:

https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/women-s-health-issues/biology-of-the-female-reproductive-system/female-external-genital-organs

Hope this helps!!! :)

how long does it take the average person to fall asleep

Answers

The normal time it takes most people to fall asleep at night is between 10 and 20 minutes.

Hope this helps! :)

Leila was diagnosed with a bowel issue and now uses a colostomy bag, a plastic pouch connected directly to her intestines all day. Because she has little control over when the bag fills, she often has to run out of class on short notice to empty the bag and clean everything. However, she is embarrassed to tell her teachers about this; eventually her inability to manage things leads to an infection. What term best describes the issue Leila is facing?
A.
acupuncture
B.
stigma
C.
malnutrition
D.
cauterization

Answers

Answer:d.

Explanation:

?

how do you know if your nose is broken or fractured

Answers

Answer: Pain or tenderness, especially when touching your nose Swelling of your nose and surrounding areas Bleeding from your nose

Explanation: I hope this helps :) You've got this!

Question 10 of 10
Select two
The three parts of the health triangle need to be ___and
responses
I A. in balance
B. apart from one another
C. working together
D. working independently of one another
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D ,from my experience..that is the answer

Answer:

Explanation:

tôi nghĩ là C

In Physcology, What is Id, Ego, and Superego?
Write a multi-paragraph for your response.

Answers

Answer:

Id stands for for Identity

Explanation:

the tibialis posterior muscle originates at which three locations?

Answers

The Tibialis Posterior Muscle originates at the Tibia, the Patellar Surface (Patella), and the Interossecous Membrane.

Sort the characteristics as they relate to healthy and unhealthy relationships.

Answers

Healthy Relationship:

Open Communication

Acceptance

Honesty

Unhealthy Relationship:

Difficult Communication

Disrespect

Dishonesty

Answer:

Healthy is - Open communication, acceptance, honesty. Unhealthy is - difficult communication, disrespect, and dishonesty.

Explanation:

Phat brain

Two life threatening arrhythmias that can cause cardiac arrest are:

Answers

ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia.

handrails must be provided to all stairways that have

Answers

Answer:

Handrails must be provided to all stairways that have four or more risers, or are higher than 30 inches.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Both amino acids and nucleotides containfrom the periodic table.NitrogenO PhosphorusSulfurO Boron are substances made of one kind of atom. a research about carnivorous plants consists of what information? Which of the following were Confederate Generals at the Battle of Gettysburg? LongstreetLeePickettMeadeChamberlain Electronics engineers/ forty/ week/ a/ work/ usually/ hours. Does 3(2k-5)=6(k-4)+9 have no solution of many solutions If I want to buy a pair of shoes that cost 86.71 and 17% sales tax is added approximately how much are the shoes? Can someone please help me? Select from the drop-down menus to correctly complete the statements about simplifying an expression with grouping symbols. When an expression has more than one set of grouping symbols, simplify within the Choose... grouping symbols first. The Choose... symbol can also be a grouping symbol. Simplify the Choose... separately. Choose... follow the order of operations within a set of grouping symbols. how was the movie 42 presented What does McPhee's use of the French phrase le mot juste mean in the context of thepassage Four students described the characteristics of four different states of matter. The table below shows the description given by each student.Description of States of MatterStudent DescriptionTimothy Takes the shape of the containerAmelia Charged particles moving independently in large spaceJack Particles arranged in a fixed latticeDerrick Takes the entire space availableWho described gases? Timothy Amelia Jack Derrick Cup o Coffee buys its coffee for $1.25 a cup. The coffee shop then sells each cup for $3.75. What is the percent markup for a cup of coffee? the results of an experiment is the: Paano Umusbong ang bawat kabishanan Lance wrote down a lot of plus sevens and minus fours. Altogether he wrote 22 digits. When he came to add them all up the total was zero. How many plus sevens were there? Identify the central idea or claim thatDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. includes inI paragraph 21. Explain how his use of a rhetorical appeal supports that central idea. PASSAGE IS LETTER FROM BIRMINGHAM JAIL. Which line from "America" best conveys the idea that Whitmanbelieves America will care for and protects its citizens?1. Centre of equal daughters, equal sons,"2. Chair'd in the adamant of Time."3. Strong, ample, fair, enduring, capable, rich,"4. A grand, sane, towering, seated Mother." Lucy brought 4 of her scarves to a secondhand store to sell. She was paid the same amountof cash for each scarf. Before she left, Lucy spent $10.50 of her earnings on a used sweater.She had $7.50 remaining. What was the value of each scarf? where is the account accumulated depreciation on equipment found on the financial statements?