How did Afghanistan gain independence? Be detailed. Explain steps that led up to their independence.

Answers

Answer 1

Afghanistan gain independence from the British Empire in 1919, after many years of fighting and political talks. The steps that led up to their independence:

Anglo-Afghan Wars

The British Empire ruled Afghanistan and tried to set up a puppet government led by Emir Abdur Rahman Khan in the 19th century. Afghanistan fought back against the British and fought two wars with them. The first was from 1839 to 1842, and the second was from 1878 to 1880.

The British did not accomplish their goal of taking over Afghanistan. As a  result they were forced to recognize Afghanistan's independence.

Habibullah Khan's reforms

Habibullah Khan became the Emir of Afghanistan At the beginning of the 20th century. He made many social and political changes, such as getting rid of slavery and forming a modern law system.

Amanullah Khan's rule

Habibullah Khan's son, Amanullah Khan, took over when he died. Amanullah Khan started a drive to modernise and make Afghanistan like the West. He started making a constitution and giving the right to vote to women. He also made a new set of laws that were based on European models.

Third Anglo-Afghan War

Amanullah Khan's changes were seen as a threat, so in 1919 British went to war with Afghanistan for the third time. But Afghanistan was strong enough to stop the attack, and the British had to admit that Afghanistan was an independent country.

Treaty of Rawalpindi

Afghan government and the British Empire met to talk about peace After the Third Anglo-Afghan War. These talks led to the Treaty of Rawalpindi. Afghanistan was recognised as an independent, sovereign state, and diplomatic ties were set up between the two countries.

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Related Questions

Why was the Mughal Empire generally more tolerant of minority religions than
other Islamic empires?
OA. The Mughal Empire ruled over a population that was mostly non-
Muslim.
B. European traders exposed the Mughal Empire to ideas of religious
tolerance.
C. The Mughal Empire required support from non-Muslims due to its
weak military.
OD. A council of Muslim, Hindu, and Sikh leaders dominated Mughal
politics.

Answers

The Mughal empire did not immediately show tolerance for minorities' religions. A change was observed in the Mughal empire after many years of rule.

What ruled during Islam's empires?In the past, the caliphates were Islamic-based states that expanded to become multiethnic, international empires. The Islamic Empire made significant contributions to developments in a variety of disciplines during the Abbasid Caliphate, including literature, philosophy, science, medicine, mathematics, and art. The Islamic Golden Age, which covered the years 790 to 1258, is referred to as that time period. These were the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires, which ruled over substantial portions of the Middle East and South Asia beginning with the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453, the establishment of the Safavid kingdom of Iran in 1501, and the formation of the Mughal state in 1526.

Therefore,

One of the key causes was that the supposedly marginalised groups were anything but marginalised. Hinduism was practised by the majority of people. And since it was so difficult for an empire to defend itself against such a big people, they developed greater tolerance for various religions.

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9.
Henry Cort developed an efficient process to make steel.
True
False

Answers

Henry Cort invented a method for producing steel that was effective. This is not true.

What is Henry Cort?Despite having previously worked as a Navy pay agent, Henry Cort produced ironware in England. Innovative production techniques were used by Cort to start refining iron during the Industrial Revolution in England, turning pig iron into wrought iron. One of the key Industrial Revolution methods for producing iron was developed by Henry Cort in 1784. This revolutionary technique eliminated the need for labour-intensive hammering in order to convert cast iron into the more useful and precious substance known as wrought iron. Henry Cort learned how to make wrought iron by puddling. Pig iron was heated and stirred during the puddling process in a furnace without the use of charcoal to transform it into wrought iron. This technique was the first to make it possible to manufacture high-quality wrought iron on a big scale.

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2. Matching
1.______ Could not be
denied the vote based on
race or previous condition
of slavery.
2.
in the United States.
Banned slavery
3.____
rights of African-
Americans.
4.
Limited the
Gave
citizenship to all people
1....
...
A: The Black Codes
B: The 13th
Amendment
C: The 15th
Amendment
D: The 14th
Amendment

Answers

Answer:3

Explanation:

What purpose do circles serve in the murals (Harlem Renaissance)

Answers

Answer:LOOK

Explanation:LOOK

Political Cartoons

Score






Look at the two political cartoons at the bottom of the assignment. What do you see and what do you think the artist is trying to say? Make sure you write your answers in complete sentences.

(15 points)

Cartoon 1


What are the key elements (people, objects, labels, symbols, etc.) in the cartoon? What does each element represent?












What is the cartoon’s message? How does the cartoonist try to persuade the reader?













Do you find the political cartoon persuasive? Why or Why not?












Do you think any groups of people might be offended by the cartoon? What groups might be offended, and why?



.









(15 points)

Score






Cartoon 2


What are the key elements (people, objects, labels, symbols, etc.) in the cartoon? What does each element represent?












What is the cartoon’s message? How does the cartoonist try to persuade the reader?












Do you find the political cartoon persuasive? Why or Why not?












Do you think any groups of people might be offended by the cartoon? What groups might be offended, and why?



.








Your Score


___ of 30











































Cartoon #1


Cartoon #2

Answers

Answer:

I don't have access to the specific political cartoons that you are referring to. Can you please provide me with the cartoons, so I can assist you better?

In a five paragraph essay, discuss the Harlem Renaissance and Langston Hughes impact on American culture.

Answers

The movement was marked by a surge of creativity and a desire for African Americans to assert their own voice and identity in the arts. Langston Hughes was a major figure in this movement, whose works continue to influence American culture today.

What is Langston Hughes?

Langston Hughes was a key figure in the Harlem Renaissance, whose poetry and prose helped to define the movement. Hughes was a prolific writer, producing works that spoke to the experiences and struggles of African Americans in a powerful and relatable way. His works, such as "The Negro Speaks of Rivers" and "I, Too," celebrated African American identity and challenged the prevailing stereotypes and prejudices of the time.

Hughes' impact on American culture cannot be overstated. His work helped to define the Harlem Renaissance and continues to influence American literature and culture today. His poetry and prose, with its celebration of African American identity and exploration of social justice issues, have inspired generations of writers and artists.

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Your Assignment
1. Prewrite. Create a timeline of at least five significant events that increased tensions during
the early years of the Cold War. The timeline can be laid out vertically or horizontally, the
information must be clearly labeled and, of course, presented chronologically. The events in
your timeline can be used as factual evidence as you write your supporting details in the
body of your essay.

Answers

Create a timeline of at least five significant events that increased tensions during the early years of the Cold War:

US Uses Atomic Bombs on Japan to End WWII. 1945.Berlin Blockade and Airlift. 1948-1949.USSR Tests First Nuclear Weapon. 1949.US Tests First Hydrogen Bomb. 1950.Korean War. 1950-1953.

The Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, as well as the United States and the Soviet Union's respective allies, were at odds throughout the Cold War. The phrase "cold war" is used because the two superpowers did not engage in extensive direct combat, but instead supported opposing parties in significant regional battles known as "proxy wars."

Following their short cooperation and triumph over Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan in 1945, these two superpowers engaged in a geopolitical and ideological war for dominance in the world.

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1.) How is the empress portrayed here? What strikes you about her clothing and attire?
2.) Who accompanies the empress? How are they dressed?
3.) In your view, how does the empress present her authority here?
4.) What do you think is the “intended purpose” of the panel?
5.) How is age represented for the characters in the panel?
6.) In your mind, how is the panel similar to a “modern photograph” of a political candidate?

Answers

1. The empress is portrayed as someone who bribes to seek favour from her countrymen. Her jewelries make her distinct.

2. Her council members. They are dressed as council officials.

What are the responses to other questions?

3. She presents her authority as a humble servant

4. The intended purpose of the panel is to provide support for the empress

5. The age represented for the characters in the panes as young panelists.

6. It is similar to a modern photograph of a political candidate in the manner that political candidate in the modern time also goes to seek support from strong individuals with his or her immediate supporters or entourage who take pictures with their host at the end of their meeting.

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How was the free speech movement fail in gaining followers in 1960-1965?

Answers

The Free Speech Movement (FSM) was a student protest movement at the University of California, Berkeley in the 1960s. While the FSM was successful in achieving its primary goal of securing the right to free speech and academic freedom on campus, it did face some challenges in gaining support outside of the student body.

One reason for this was that the movement was often portrayed in the media as a radical and violent group, which turned off many potential supporters. Additionally, many people were skeptical of the movement's tactics, which included sit-ins, strikes, and other forms of civil disobedience.

Despite these challenges, the FSM did succeed in inspiring similar movements on other college campuses across the country. Its legacy can still be seen today in the ongoing struggle for free speech and civil liberties on college campuses and beyond.

who is the father of the nation of Bangladesh

Answers

The father of the nation of Bangladesh is Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. He led the Bengali nationalist movement of East Pakistan and played a key role in the country's independence from Pakistan in 1971.
The 15th constitutional amendment in Bangladesh referred to Sheikh Mujib as the father of the nation who declared independence

Base your answer to this
question on the passage below, and your knowledge of social studies.

With America's sons in the fields far away, with America's future under challenge right here at home, with our hopes and the world's hopes for peace in
the balance every day, I do not believe that I should devote an hour or a day of my time to any personal partisan causes or to any duties other than the
awesome duties of this office the Presidency of your country. Accordingly, I shall not seek, and I will not accept, the nomination of my party for another term
as your President.

Which event led President Johnson to make this statement?

1. World War II

2. The Berlin Blockade

3. The Vietnam War

4. The Cuban Missle Crissis

Answers

The event that led President Johnson to make this statement was the Vietnam War.
It was the vietnam war

2. Why would Roosevelt feel the need to outline a defense of democratic processes?

Answers

He sought to emphasize the historic nature of the events at Pearl Harbor, implicitly urging the American people never to forget the attack and memorialize its date. The term "day of infamy" has become widely used by the media to refer to any moment of supreme disgrace or evil.

Why is the USA to blame for the Cold War?

Answers

Answer:

The US refused to acknowledge communism as a valid form of government. The US's biased perspective of communism, tied with their responsibility to manipulate governments and economies all throughout Europe, initiated the Cold War.

Explanation:

Usa and the Soviet Union once were allies before unexpectedly turning their backs on them and refusing to cooperate with the Soviet Union, the US and the Soviet Union were allies. They were quite controlling and didn't want anyone to mess up their plans especially Soviet Union, to interfere with what they wanted. However, the US attempted to impose its beliefs on other nations, and the soviets became angry since they were prohibited from doing likewise. Because they were so daunting, the US is also to blame for the cold war, in my view. They were so adamant about getting people to share their belief in capitalism. The Soviet Union had to always be on guard due to their constant threats, which made them feel threatened and it caused the war.

Confucianism teaches how to act toward ______________ while Daoism teaches how to act toward ______________ and ______________. FOR 30 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

"Confucianism teaches how to act toward others while Daoism teaches how to act towards yourself and nature."

This is one of many possibilities to complete this sentence, as there are many attributes of Confucianism and Daoism. However, the outstanding traits of each one are:

Confucianism

- filial piety (ancestor worship)

- benevolence (treating others how you would like to be treated)

- education

Daoism

- being in harmony with the Dao (the natural order of the universe)

- acting without spontaneity (thinking through one's actions)

- simplicity (living without extravagance)

- balancing qi (one's energy) through meditation

1. Describe life during this ancient time.

Answers

Ancient Egypt is a civilization from the fourth millennium BCE that flourished in northeastern Africa.

As new archaeological discoveries reveal more of its secrets, people's fascination with its various accomplishments, as seen in its art and monuments, only grows.

Egypt, from its prehistory to its federation under Menes (Narmer) in the third millennium BCE, which is occasionally cited as a benchmark for Egypt's founding, and up to the Islamic invasion in the seventh century CE. Ancient Egypt can be compared to an oasis in the northeast African desert that relied on the annual flooding of the Nile River to feed its agricultural population throughout subsequent history up to the present.

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Organizations like LULAC in the Chicano civil rights movement had which of
the following as a goal?
O A. Legal reform in order to allow noncitizens to run for political office
B. Educational policies that were more inclusive of Hispanic heritage
C. Economic reforms guaranteeing employment for all citizens
regardless of race
D. Statehood for the colony of Puerto Rico

Answers

Answer:

B. Educational policies that were more inclusive of Hispanic heritage

Explanation:

The question is asking about the goal of LULAC (League of United Latin American Citizens) in the Chicano civil rights movement. The answer options are:

A. Legal reform in order to allow noncitizens to run for political office

B. Educational policies that were more inclusive of Hispanic heritage

C. Economic reforms guaranteeing employment for all citizens regardless of race

D. Statehood for the colony of Puerto Rico

The correct answer is B. LULAC's goal was to fight for equal rights and opportunities for Hispanic Americans, including educational policies that were more inclusive of Hispanic heritage. While LULAC did work on issues related to political representation, they focused more on increasing voter registration and eliminating discrimination in voting rather than pushing for noncitizens to run for office. They also advocated for economic reforms that would benefit Hispanic Americans, but did not specifically call for employment guarantees for all citizens regardless of race. Finally, statehood for Puerto Rico was not a major goal of LULAC, although they did support Puerto Rican independence and fought for the rights of Puerto Rican Americans.

in theri quest to have direct trade with the eruopeans on the coast ,Akyem and Akwamu often clased .Akwamu kingdom was sucessfui in materializing this ambition by her conquest of Accra in1677 .However by 1730 Akyem had conqureed Akwamu kingdom to possess not only Awamu itself but itslarge provinces like Accra and Ladoku . what is the history behind the inability to raise the peopleto rule those territories.what temporal solution did Akyem offer toslive the situation

Answers

Akyem gave a short-term fix to the problem. They started installing dependable allies in high-ranking posts inside the conquered lands. These partners were frequently selected for their administrative expertise and background from other neighboring kingdoms or regions.

What are kingdoms?

A kingdom is a type of political organization that historically referred to a region or territory ruled by a monarch, such as a king or a queen. Kingdoms were a common form of government throughout human history, and many existed in different parts of the world, including Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas.

In a kingdom, the monarch has significant power and authority over the affairs of the state, often with little to no democratic input or representation from the people. The monarch typically has control over the military, law enforcement, and other key institutions of the state, and makes decisions regarding taxation, foreign policy, and other matters of governance.

The organization of a kingdom can vary greatly depending on the culture and history of the region in question. Some kingdoms were highly centralized and authoritarian, while others were more decentralized with power shared among local nobles or regional governors. In some cases, kingdoms were replaced by other forms of government, such as republics or democracies, as societies evolved and developed new political systems.

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Sojourner Truth's speech "Ain't I a Woman?" became one of the most famous
speeches of the:
A. women's rights and suffrage movements.
B. women's rights and temperance movements.
OC. abolition and women's rights movements.
D. abolition and temperance movements.

Answers

Option (c), One of the most well-known speeches of the abolitionist and women's rights movements was delivered by Sojourner Truth in her address "Ain't I a Woman?"

How was Sojourner Truth's speech received?

Former slave Sojourner Truth spoke in favor of equality as a woman and a Black American on May 29, 1851, at the Ohio Women's Rights Convention. The exact words she used in her speech have been lost to time, but a recurring phrase she used was "Ain't I a Woman?"

The speech "Ain't I a Woman?," One of Sojourner Truth's most well-known speeches in support of women's rights and against enslavement was delivered at the Akron, Ohio, Women's Rights Convention in 1851.

Truth was making an effort to persuade people that all women, regardless of race, ought to be treated equally with men. They ought to be granted the same privileges as men.

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Why did many working-class Democrats vote for Reagan in the presidential election of 1980?
1)They believed countries in the Middle East were not a threat.
2)They did not want social safety-net programs.
3)They did not want a minimum wage.
4)They believed he would improve the economy.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The countries economy was severely messed up at the time, and when Regan was elected, he introduced reganomics which fixed the economy

Answer:

D     He won by promising the working-class democrats that he would improve the economy by cutting taxes (which he actually followed through with)

Explanation:

Im 90% sure of this (=

42. Any dispute not excluded from arbitration by virtue of law may be submitted to a. international court O b. court O c. arbitration O d. sheria law​

Answers

International court

Explanation:

3. When George Washington said that the national government was, "little more than
shadow without the substance," he probably meant that
A at
A. the colonies should have a King.
B. the states needed more power.
C. that the colonists needed more food.
D. the national government needed more power.

Anyone pls

Answers

The answer to your question/problem is answer B: The states needed more power.
B this is correct!!!

Which religion embraces the idea of Wu Wei, non-action, or doing nothing?
A. Confucianism
B. Shinto
C. Falun Gong
D. Daosim

Answers

The Correct choice is D

Your welcome

how Hitler was able to carry out the Holocaust in the midst of the war.

Answers

He used Nazi party to support all his decisions and forcing labor on those who refused to obey the laws.

After WWII

1)All US citizens, including African Americas were significantly better off than before the war

2)Wealth and income were equally distributed

3)the government expanded the military budget

4)All of the responses are correct

Answers

False.

Option 4 ("All of the responses are correct") is not true because options 2 and 3 are incorrect.

Option 1 is also not entirely true. While many US citizens, including African Americans, saw economic gains after World War II due to increased employment opportunities, the benefits were not equally distributed and discrimination and segregation persisted.

The statement "All of the responses are correct" is not accurate. Only statement 3 is correct.

1) All US citizens, including African Americans, were not significantly better off than before the war. The war did provide economic opportunities for many people, but the benefits were not equally distributed among all groups.

2) Wealth and income were not equally distributed after WWII. The post-war period was characterized by significant income inequality, particularly in the 1950s and 1960s.

3) The government did expand the military budget after WWII in order to maintain a strong national defense in the face of the emerging Cold War.

So, only statement 3 is correct.

New Mexican civilians supported the war effort by _____________

Answers

Answer:

How did New Mexico's civilians support the effort?

The civilians of New Mexico by buying war bonds grew more wheat and potatoes, raised more beef cattle, and mined more coal and copper.

The Santa Fe Expedition was an attempt to claim parts of Northern New Mexico for the Republic of Texas in 1841.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
TIME REMAINING
01:56:09
Look at the graph below.

A graph titled Deaths during Vietnam Year shows countries on the horizontal axis and Estimated number of deaths (thousands) on the vertical axis. The graph shows the following numbers by country: 100 American; 300 South Vietnamese; and 1,100 Communist.

Which conclusion would make the most sense after looking at the graph

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, one possible conclusion that could be drawn from the graph is that the war took a significant toll on all sides, but particularly on the Communist forces.

Explanation:

The graph titled "Deaths during Vietnam Year" shows that the Communist forces suffered the highest number of deaths with an estimated 1,100 thousand deaths, followed by South Vietnamese forces with 300 thousand deaths, and American forces with 100 thousand deaths.

A consequence of the Dust Bowl of the 1930s was

Banks extending loans to farmers to help rebuild impacted areas
Mass migration of people into midwestern states
An increase in soil quality for the area
Widespread poverty and lack of food

Answers

A consequence of the Dust Bowl of the 1930s was widespread poverty and lack of food.

The 1930s were largely consumed by the Dust Bowl, a period of severe environmental deterioration and economic hardship. It mostly affected the United States' Great Plains region, which includes Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, and New Mexico in its partiality. Drought, inadequate soil management techniques, and unfavorable economic conditions all contributed to the disaster by encouraging over farming and overgrazing.

The Dust Bowl also had long-term effects on the environment. Large-scale dust storms eroded topsoil, which decreased soil quality and reduced biodiversity. Farmers in the impacted areas had a harder time raising crops due to the loss of fertile topsoil.

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I The systeen of Senall Particles of crass on Showa belour is rotating at aver Is If the Particles ore. Coopected by Light Sloves that Can be Leagth eaed or Shortened what is the new angular Sleed of the Stores. are Shortened to 0.son? Zon Len Fon​

Answers

The calculated value of the initial angular momentum of the object is 63 kg⋅m^2/s

Calculating the initial angular momentum of the object?

The initial angular momentum of the object can be calculated using the formula:

L = Iω

where L is the angular momentum, I is the moment of inertia, and ω is the angular velocity.

Since the small objects are point particles, their moment of inertia can be calculated as:

I = mr^2

where m is the mass of each object and r is the distance from the axis of rotation.

We can use the fact that the moment of inertia of a system of point particles rotating about a common axis is equal to the sum of the individual moments of inertia:

I = ∑mr^2 or I = ∑mr^2 + Md^2

where M is the total mass of the system and d is the distance between the center of mass and the axis of rotation.

Since there are seven particles, the total mass of the system is:

M = 7m

M = 7 * 2 kg

= 14 kg

The distance between the center of mass and the axis of rotation is:

d = r/2

where r is the distance from the axis of rotation to the center of each particle.

The moment of inertia about the axis passing through the center of mass is therefore:

I = (7m)(r/2)^2

I = (14)(r/2)^2 = 3.5mr^2

Substituting the given values, we get:

I = 3.5(2 kg)(1 m)^2 = 7 kg⋅m^2

The initial angular momentum is therefore:

L = Iω = (7 kg⋅m^2)(9 rad/s) = 63 kg⋅m^2/s

So, the initial angular momentum of the object is 63 kg⋅m^2/s.

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Complete question

Assume: The small objects are point particles.

The system of seven small 2 kg objects is rotating at an angular speed of 9 rad/s. The objects are connected by light, flexible spokes that can be lengthened or shortened.

What is the initial angular momentum of the object?

Who began the undertaking of connecting the different walls of China into the Great Wall?

1.Lei Bang of the Han Dynasty

2. Buddhist priests

3.Emperor Qin

4.Wu-Ti, Emperor of the Han Dynasty

Answers

Answer:

Emperor Qin Shi Huang

Explanation:

What was one reason that France's debt under Louis XVI was so large?
• A. The National Assembly refused to increase taxes to pay off earlier
debts.
• B. The third estate required the government to provide poor citizens
• with food
C. Napoleon Bonaparte's wars had been extremely expensive for the
kingdom.
• D. The French government had helped fund the American Revolution.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

The french helped the United States win the big war they had :)

Answer:

.D. The French government had helped fund the American Revolution.

A B & C Are All incorrect D is the only correct one.

[tex]The French government had helped fund the American Revolution.[/tex] [tex]Have a great day! :)[/tex]

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