Answer:
4.58g of CO₂ could be produced
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
C₂H₄(g) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
1 mole of C₂H₄ reacts with 3 moles of oxygen to produce 2 moles of CO₂
To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles -And the mass- of CO₂ produced:
Moles C₂H₄ -Molar mass: 28.05g/mol-
2.0g * (1mol / 28.05g) = 0.0713moles
Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-
5.0g * (1mol / 32g) = 0.156moles
For a complete reaction of 0.0713 moles of C2H4 are required:
0.0713 moles C₂H₄ * (3 moles O₂ / 1 mol C₂H₄) = 0.214 moles of O₂
As there are just 0.156 moles, O₂ is limiting reactant.
The moles of CO₂ produced are:
0.156 moles O₂ * (2mol CO₂ / 3mol O₂) = 0.104 moles CO₂
The mass is -Molar mass CO₂: 44.01g/mol-
0.104 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) =
4.58g of CO₂ could be producedWhich element has 1 valence electron in its outer shell and will react with a
group 17 element in a li ratio?
A. Chlorine
B. Calcium
C. Boron
D, Sodium
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf D. \ Sodium}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Valence electrons are electrons in the outermost shell.
One way to find valence electrons is with the electron configuration. This is often found on the Periodic Table. The last number in this configuration is the number of valence electrons, because an electron configuration shows where electrons are located and the last number represents the outer shell.
Chlorine: 2-8-7 (7 valence electrons)Calcium: 2-8-8-2 (2 valence electrons)Boron: 2-3 (3 valence electrons)Sodium: 2-8-1 (1 valence electron)In addition, all group 1 or alkali metals have 1 valence electrons. These include lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
Even though we already know it is sodium based on valence electrons, here is an explanation of the reaction ratio.
Since sodium has 1 valence electron, it wants to get rid of it to satisfy the Octet Rule (8 valence electrons). Group 17 elements have 7 valence electrons, so they need 1. The two elements will react in a 1 to 1 ratio because the sodium donates its 1 excess electron to the group 17 element that needs 1.
The element that has 1 valence electron in its outer shell and will react with a group 17 element in a 1:1 ratio is sodium. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
The electrons in an atom's highest energy level, commonly referred to as the valence shell, are called valence electrons. These electrons interact with other atoms and participate in chemical bonds. Alkali metal sodium (Na), which belongs to group 1 of the periodic table, contains one valence electron in its outermost shell. Halogens, or group 17 elements, have 7 valence electrons.
Chlorine (Cl) is a member of group 17 and combines with sodium to generate sodium chloride (NaCl), an ionic compound. One sodium atom contributes its one valence electron to a chlorine atom, creating a stable ionic connection.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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PLEASE HELP HELP ME. THIS IS DUE TODAY PLEASE
Answer:
B, C
Explanation:
Hope it helps i read it all
A gas sample has a volume of 300.0 L when under a pressure of 3atm. What is the
new volume iſ the pressure is increased to 4 atm while the temperature is held
constant?
200L
225L
300L
900L
Answer:
V1P1=V2P2
300*30=x*40
900=40x
decide both side by 40to be left by volume x
900÷40=x
x=225L
The total pressure of all the gases inside a metal container is 9.8 atm. If the partial pressure of the oxygen in the container is 4.2 atm, what is the partial pressure of the rest of the gases in the container other than the oxygen?
5.6 atm is the partial pressure of the rest of the gases in the container other than the oxygen.
What is partial pressure?Each gas in a mixture adds to the overall pressure of a mixture. This portion represents the pressure. The pressure a gas would have if it were in its own volume and at its own temperature is known as the partial pressure. According to Dalton's law, the pressure distribution of an ideal gas mixture is equal to the combined partial pressures of the component gases.
The study of partial pressure is significant in the domains of physics, chemistry, and biology. The partial pressure of oxygen or carbon dioxide in the blood is used to calculate blood levels of each substance. The overall pressure in a container is equal to the sum of the partial pressures. The remaining gases must make up the remaining 5.6 atm if the oxygen partial pressure equals 4.2 atm and the sun reaches 9.8 atm in pressure.
Therefore, 5.6 atm is the partial pressure of the rest of the gases in the container other than the oxygen.
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which do you think will warm up the plate more quickly?
A. Direct sunlight
B.Indirect sunlight
Answer: B
your welcome Bsbssnsnsmsllqql
how many grams are 7x10^22 molecules of NaOH
Answer:
you probably not Finn look at this from 1 week
Explanation:
sooo ug
who wants points from me?
Answer:
ok I want
have a good day better than yesterday
thanks a lot for your points
me too ahahahahahahahaha
A wave has a frequency of 35 Hz and a wavelength of 15 meters, what is the speed of the wave?
Answer:
1174.392 mph
Explanation:
.....................
Solutions that are very concentrated have greater freezing point depression Group of answer choices true or false
Answer:
Explanation:
False. The greater the concentration, the lower the freezing point.
If you put a link, you will be reported.
Answer:
5ppm
Explanation:
there are 1 million (1,000,000) µg (micrograms or mcg) per g (gram) ("micro" means millionth). So, 4. 1 part per million (ppm) for a 1g sample is 1 µg or .
I know you said no links, but this is a converter that explained it much better than I know how to
http://www.endmemo.com/sconvert/ppmug_g.php#:~:text=%C2%BB%20Microgram%2Fgram%20Conversions%3A&text=ug%2Fg%E2%86%94ppm%201%20ug%2Fg%20%3D%201%20ppm
heres a screenshot of the site (since i understand links are awful)
What is the wavelength of a photon with a frequency of 7.81 x 1014 Hz?
Explanation:
If you know the frequency of the photon, you can calculate the wavelength using the equation λ=cν where c is the speed of light and ν is the frequency.
λ=cν
f=T^-1,f=1/7.81×1014s
c=3×10^8m/s
λ=3×10^8m/s×1/7.81.×1014s
λ=37881.94m
Which of the following represents an alpha particle?
O A. je
B. He
O C. Y
O D.B
Answer:
Alpha particle- B. He (Helium 4 atom )
He represents an alpha particle and the correct option is option B.
What is an alpha particle?Alpha particles are alternatively known as Alpha radiation or Alpha rays. It is a positively charged particle emitted from the decay of various radioactive materials.
They are emitted from the nucleus of some radionuclides during a form of radioactive decay, called alpha-decay.
Alpha particle mass is due to the two protons and two neutrons bonding.
An alpha-particle is identical to the nucleus of a normal (atomic mass four) helium atom i.e. a doubly ionised helium atom.
Therefore, He represents an alpha particle and the correct option is option B.
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Bones connect to each other at .......
¿A que se refiere la amplitud de una onda sinusoidal?
A sheet of muscles called the diaphragm seals the bottom of this cavity true or false?<br />
The blood transports the oxygen to every cell in the body true or false?<br />
The cells need carbon dioxide to release energy true or false?<br />
Carbon Dioxide is a waste product of respiration true or false?<br />
Water is needed in the cells for respiration to occur true or false?<br />
Glucose is made during the respiration true or false?<br />
Respiration does not happen in the cells when we sleep true or false?<br />
Air enters the body through the nose and mouth, and passes into the wind pipe of the trachea true or false?
Answer:
1. False. White blood cells do.
2. False. Every seven years your cells are in the process of dying and being replaced. Although some cells don't die but your cells don't last for more than a period of 7 years.
3. True.
4. True.
5. False.
Explanation:
The rate for the decomposition of HI is given. What happens to the rate when the concentration of HI is tripled?
R = k[HI]2
The rate does not change.
The rate triples.
The rate increases by a factor of 6.
The rate increases by a factor of 9.
Answer: When the concentration of HI is tripled then the rate increases by a factor of 9.
Explanation:
The rate of a chemical reaction is the measure of concentration of reactants or the measure of concentration of products with respect to time.
As the rate of decomposition of HI is given as follows.
[tex]Rate = k[HI]^{2}[/tex]
When concentration of HI is tripled then the new rate will be as follows.
[tex]R^{'} = k[HI]^{2}\\= k \times (3)^{2}\\= 9k[/tex]
This shows that rate increases by a factor of 9.
Thus, we can conclude that when the concentration of HI is tripled then the rate increases by a factor of 9.
Please help I’m timed !!!
Determine the percent dissociation of a 0.18 M solution of hypochlorous acid, HClO. The Ka for the acid is
3.5 x 10-8
Оа
Oь
Ос
Od
7.9' 10-3 %
4.4'10-2%
6.3' 10-9%
3.5' 10-6 %
Answer:
b. [tex]\% diss =4.4x10^{-2}\%[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the ionization reaction of HClO as weak acid:
[tex]HClO\rightleftharpoons H^++ClO^-[/tex]
We can write the equilibrium expression as shown below:
[tex]Ka=3.5x10^{-8}=\frac{[H^+][ClO^-]}{[HClO]}[/tex]
In such a way, via the definition of x as the reaction extent, we can write:
[tex]3.5x10^{-8}=\frac{x^2}{[HClO]}[/tex]
As long as Ka<<<<1 so that the x on the bottom can be neglected. Thus, we solve for x as shown below:
[tex]x=\sqrt{3.5x10^{-8}*0.18} =\\\\x=7.94x10^{-5}M[/tex]
And finally the percent dissociation:
[tex]\% diss=\frac{x}{[HClO]} *100\%\\\\\% diss=\frac{7.94x10^{-5}M}{0.18}*100\% \\\\\% diss =0.044\%=4.4x10^{-2}\%[/tex]
Which is choice b.
Best regards!
Explain why all other atoms are reactive?
Answer:
The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines its reactivity. Noble gases have low reactivity because they have full electron shells. Halogens are highly reactive because they readily gain an electron to fill their outermost shell.
Hope this Helps!~
What would be the pH of a solution of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration of 0.001 M?
0001 M HCl is the same as saying that 1 *10-4 moles of H+ ions have been added to solution. The -log[. 0001] =4, so the pH of the solution =4.
Which 2 minerals can be scratched by a Diamond but NOT Quartz
Answer:
topaz and corundum
Explanation:
i know things
A child has a toy balloon with a volume of 1.75 liters. The temperature of the
balloon when it was filled was 21° C and the pressure was 1.00 atm. If the child
were to let go of the balloon and it rose 3 kilometers into the sky where the
pressure is 0.65 atm and the temperature is -10°C, what would the new volume
of the balloon be?
Answer:
2.41 Litres
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation as follows;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
P1 = 1 atm
P2 = 0.65 atm
V1 = 1.75 liters
V2 = ?
T1 = 21°C = 21 + 273 = 294 K
T2 = -10°C = -10 + 273 = 263 K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1 × 1.75/294 = 0.65 × V2/263
1.75/294 = 0.65V2/263
Cross multiply
294 × 0.65V2 = 1.75 × 263
191.1 V2 = 460.25
V2 = 460.25 ÷ 191.1
V2 = 2.41 L
The FM station broadcasts traditional music at 102 MHz on your radio units for FM frequencies are given in MHz. Find the wave length of radio station in metres (m), nanometre(nm) and angstrom(Å).
Answer:
λ = 2.94 m (in meters)
λ = 2.94 x 10⁹ nm (in nanometers)
λ = 2.94 x 10¹⁰ A (in angstrom)
Explanation:
The wavelength of the radio station can be given as follows:
[tex]\lambda = \frac{c}{f}\\[/tex]
where,
λ = wavelength = ?
f = frequency = 102 MHz = 1.02 x 10⁸ Hz
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,
[tex]\lambda = \frac{3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}{1.02\ x\ 10^8\ Hz}[/tex]
λ = 2.94 m (in meters)
λ = (2.94 m)(10⁹nm / 1 m)
λ = 2.94 x 10⁹ nm (in nanometers)
λ = (2.94 m)(10¹⁰ A / 1 m)
λ = 2.94 x 10¹⁰ A (in angstrom)
Can anyone help me I just have to name these
Cr(HSO2)6
Au(HTeO3)3
Answer:
the first on is Chromium(VI) peroxide or chromium oxide peroxide
the second on it Hydrogen Carbonate
Explanation:
I hope this helped ;)
i will give brainliest!! plz no links i wiill report
what experimentation,events and/or discoveries led to the development of Hydrogels?
What is the electric potential in volts if the electrical potential energy is 10 joules and the charge is 5 coulombs
Answer:
2 volts
Explanation:
I got that answer through a long process
URGENT PLEASE HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIST Please someone look at the graph and tell me how to fill in the blank like you don't need to do it jsut tell me how and I'll do it myself I jsut don't understand how the instructions are using your periodic table fill in the chart below to show how many elements combine ironically to form neutral compounds remebr that each compound needs to have a total charge of zero URGENT PLZ FOR.THE LOVE OF GOD PLEASE ANSWER THIS
Answer:
Filled below
Explanation:
#v.e means number of valence electrons.
Also, the column total v.e is gotten by adding the v.e of the metal to the v.e of the non metal based on the chemical formula of both of the 2 elements combined.
K: Cl: 5; KCl; 1 + 5 = 6
Be: S: 6; BeS; 2 + 6 = 8
Na: F: 7; NaF; 1 + 7 = 8
Mg: Se: MgSe; 2 + 6 = 8
Al; N; AlN; 1 + 5 = 6
Be; F; BeF2; 2 + 2(7) = 16
Mg; N; Mg3N2; 3(2) + 2(7) = 20
The temperature of 170 g of a material decreases by 20.0⁰C when it loses 3050 J of heat. What is its specific heat
Answer:
0.897 J/g.⁰C
Explanation:
Given the following data:
m = 170 g (mass)
ΔT = 20.0⁰C (change in temperature)
q = 3050 J (amount of heat)
The amount of heat (q) is calculated as follows:
q = m x Cp x ΔT
Thus, we introduce the data in the mathematical expression to calculate the specific heat (Cp):
Cp = q/(m x ΔT) = 3050 J/(170 g x 20.0⁰C) = 0.897 J/g.⁰C
convert 5.0 moles NH3 to mass
Answer:
85 g
Explanation:
molar mass of NH3 = 17 (get individual atom mass from periodic table and add)
to convert moles to grams use dimensional analysis
(5 mol) x (17 g / 1 mol) basically just do 5 x 17
= 85 :)
which is the correct answer
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Answer:
3. 0.50 mol
Explanation:
Researchers are studying a fish population in a small pond that has algae as the only producer in the ecosystem. The scientists are concerned about what might happen to the fish, if the algae suddenly disappear. Why is this a concern? What might be done to prevent this from occurring?
Explanation:
Algae is a group of a photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms that plays a very important role on the ecosystem. It forms the lower base of the food chain and supports all the life forms of the ecosystem. It takes up water and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to prepare food during the process of photosynthesis and maintains a balance in the ecosystem.
In the context, if the algae disappears, the fish might die as the small fishes feeds on this algae. This is a concern as the algae is main component of food source and forms the base of the food chain. If there will be no algae there will be no life form on earth, as all species depend on each other to survive.
In order to prevent this from occurring, we must protect our algae. We must plant more trees, keep our water bodies healthy, we should not litter our ponds and lakes. We should also help these algae to grow and survive so that other life forms can feed them and thus maintain the ecosystem.