Explain why fish would not be able to navigate their surroundings nearly as well if the light-absorbing molecules in their eyes were an order of magnitude larger or smaller than retinal.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fishes use a different vision mechanism than mammals and other land animals. They have rods and cone photoreceptors to see the colorful visions and adjust their focal point by moving the lens closer to or away from their retina.

In the water bodies, a difference in the amount of light moves with the depth because water absorbs the light and this change occurs due to the optical nature of water.

The light bounces once it back in the retina, leads to the gain of the small packets of energy of light a second chance to be trapped by photoreceptors. However, vision remains blurry. The changes and distortion of the light-absorbing molecules present in the eyes of fishes make it tough to perceive a clear vision.


Related Questions

Need help please and thanks

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of the oxygen is higher outside of the cell and the oxygen will move inside or towards the cell since it is higher in the outside and lower inside the cell and the transport is passive and it doesn't require energy.

g The lac operon - TRUE or FALSE Before the induction of the lac operon, lactose transporters are already present in the cell membrane. TRUE Lactose initially enters the cell using a transport protein.

Answers

Answer:

True

True

Explanation:

Lactose transporter are not absent from the membrane before induction. They are already present in the cell membrane. Lactose requires some transport medium, for this reason protein acts as transport medium for the lactose.

According to Darwin, ______ in species could result from many ______ over long periods of time.

A. population growth; births
B. big changes; small changes
C. mating; interactions
D. xtinction; deaths

Answers

According to Darwin, [tex]\sf\purple{big\:changes}[/tex] in species could result from many [tex]\sf\pink{small\:changes}[/tex] over long periods of time.

B. big changes; small changes

[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]

The dissolved waste molecules produced by the cells are removed primarily from the blood by the what?
A. large intestine
B.kidneys
C. skin
D. lungs

Answers

B-Kidneys

The kidneys act as filters that strain urea and excess salts from the bloodstream to release them in the urine.

Which word best describes the response the seedlings are shown?

Answers

Possibly Seed germination

Help please! The question is in the image below

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Answer: A. The cells produced sugar and oxygen during photosynthesis

Explanation: Plants today make use of this same trait, absorbing the sun's energy and air to create food (sugar) and oxygen (as a by-product)

The vertical acis on a graph is called the y-axus for scientific data what usually placed along the y-axis

Answers

Answer:

dependent variables

Which statement discusses the gland(s) and hormone(s) that are most involved in regulating a fight-or-flight response? The pancreas produces insulin. The adrenal glands produce epinephrine. The ovaries produce estrogens. The parathyroids produce parathyroid hormone.

Answers

The adrenal glands produce epinephrine

Answer:

b

Explanation:

_________ is a form of spina bifida in which a saclike cyst filled with CSF protrudes through the spinal defect but does not involve the spinal cord. a. Meningomyelocele b. Meningocele c. Myelomeningocele d. Spina bifida occulta

Answers

Answer:

b. Meningocele

Explanation:

Meningocele is a congenital deformity where there is a sac protruding from the spinal column, which is not related to acute neurological conditions. Thus, meningocele is caused by a protrusion of the meninges (i.e., membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord) and cerebrospinal fluid but without accompanying nervous tissue. About 1,500 babies each year born with this type of spinal birth defect. Moreover, spina bifida occulta is a mild type of spina bifida caused when one or more vertebrae do not fully form during pregnancy. Finally, meningomyelocele (also known as myelomeningocele) is a severe type of spina bifida caused when the spinal cord and nerves develop outside of the body.

Answer:

b. Meningocele

Explanation:

Meningocele is a form of spina bifida in which a saclike cyst filled with CSF protrudes through the spinal defect but does not involve the spinal cord.

Describe the kind of transport the paramecium uses to remove water from its cytoplasm. (1 point) b. Explain the relationship between the contractile vacuole activity and the environmental salt concentration. (1 point) c. Predict what would occur in the paramecium if a biological toxin blocked the activity of the contractile vacuole. (1 point) d. Justify your prediction in part C. (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

Passive transport .

Explanation:

Passive transport is a kind of transport which is used by Paramecium to remove excess water from its cytoplasm. There is a inverse relationship between the contractile vacuole activity and the environmental salt concentration because if there is salty environment, the contractile vacuole did not their function because there is difference in pressure and the water moves outside when there is salty environment. Bursting of paramecium occur if a biological toxin blocked the activity of the contractile vacuole because no excess water moves to outside environment.

The diagram below shows two locations where fossils of Mesosaurus have been found. Mesosaurus was a fresh water reptile that existed on Earth about 250 million years ago. Which statement best explains why these freshwater Mesosaurus fossils are found today in some rock layers in both South America and Africa?

Answers

Answer:

they was together at one point but because of the plants under the Continent they were separated and moved

Answer:

The statement which best explains why these freshwater Mesosaurus fossils are found today in some rock layers in both South America and Africa is The remains of the Mesosaurus were carried across by predators.

Where have Mesosaurus fossils been found?

Remains of Mesosaurus, a freshwater crocodile-like reptile that lived during the early Permian (between 286 and 258 million years ago), are found solely in Southern Africa and Eastern South America. It would have been physiologically impossible for Mesosaurus to swim between the continents.

How do we know Mesosaurus was freshwater?

For years, mesosaurs have been considered aquatic (water-living) animals, because they have several characteristics of species that are adapted to aquatic life, like webbed hands and feet and the presence of thickened and compact bones.

Learn more about Mesosaurus at https://brainly.com/question/9647452

#SPJ2

There are three criteria that scientists use to classify kingdoms. What are they?

Answers

Answer: cell type, ability to make food, and number of cells in their body

Explanation:

. The area of particle 1 is
2.5 mm². The area of particle 2
is 0.5 mm². The area of particle
1 is how many times as big as
the area of particle 2?​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 5 times

Explanation:

Given:

area of P1 = 2.5

area of P2 = 0.5

Solution:

Let assume:

area of P1 is x times of the area of P2

then the equation would be:

=>  2.5 = x*0.5

=>  2.5/0.5 = x

=> 5 = x

Thus, area of P1 is 5 times to the area of P2

Can the body use heat energy to do work? if not what does the body use.

No links please

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The body cannot use thermal energy but  your body can release the chemical potential energy in your food without combustion.

___ A mismatched base pair during DNA replication B. Photoreactive repair ___ A thymine dimer in a bacterial cell A C. NHEJ repair ___ A mismatched base pair that occurred after DNA replication D. Base excision repair ___ A double strand break in G1 (cell does not care about precise repair) E. HR repair ___ A thymine dimer in a eukaryotic cell F. SDSA repair ___ A double strand break in G1 (cell does care about precise repair)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

●photoreactive repair - A thymine dimer in a bacterial

●SDSA -A mismatched base pair during DNA replication

●. Photoreactive repair - A thymine dimer in a eukaryotic cell

● NHEJ repair- double strand break in G1 (cell does care about precise repair)

Goats and sheep belong to the same family but different genera. While they often live together in the same pastures, the hybrid offspring that are occasionally produced between the two species rarely survive. When such a hybrid does survive, it is usually sterile. Which of the following best explains the mechanism that maintains reproductive isolation between goats and sheep?

a. Gene flow is prevented because the two species belong to different trophic levels and therefore do not share a food source.
b. Habitat isolation creates a prezygotic barrier between the two species.
c. The males of one species and the females of the other species are fertile at different times.
d. The two species have a different number of chromosomes, resulting in a postzygotic barrier.

Answers

Answer:

d. The two species have a different number of chromosomes, resulting in a postzygotic barrier.

Explanation:

The two species i.e. sheep and goat have different number of chromosomes that resulting in a postzygotic barrier. Sheep has 56 number of chromosomes whereas goat has 60 number of chromosomes that causes postzygotic barrier in the offspring produced from the fusion of these two species. Postzygotic barrier leads to the creation of a hybrid that is sterile and unable to produce offspring because of difference in chromosome number.

In the picture below the purple circles represent salt molecules. Which way would
the water molecules move across the membrane

Right to left toward the higher concentration of salt

Left to right away from the higher concentration of Salt

Answers

Left to right away from the higher concentration of salt. Fluids try to be in balance, with equal distribution of what’s dissolved in them.

याेग्यबाबुकाे याेग्यपुत्रका रुपमा बहादुर शाहलाई मुल्याङ्कन गर्नुहाेस?​

Answers

Explanation:

Bahadur Shah was the youngest son of King Prithivi Narayan Shah. He ruled as a regent for next 9 years. During his regency the border of Nepal was extended to Kumau Gadwaal. He was a visionary and courageous ruler. He married the Princess of Palpa with the intention of strengthening the ties between Nepal and also recruited qualified people in his army to make his army strong. In jestha 1843BS, he conquered Gulmi, Argakhaanchi, Dhurkot and included them in Nepal. He also achieved victory over Parvat in the Asoj of the same year. After that Pyuthan, Dang, Rolpa and Jajarkot also came under Nepal's rule.

What is the answer to number 1

Answers

Answer:

TTT GCC AGT

Explanation:

What result allowed Dintzis to conclude that proteins are synthesized from the N terminus to C terminus

Answers

Answer:

The more newly synthesized peptides had greater levels of radiolabeled H

Explanation:

Using immature red blood cells (reticulocytes), Dintzis showed that polypeptide chains of hemoglobin were created from N-terminal to the C terminus during translation. Dintzis labeled with radioactive amino acids that were being actively translated, subsequently digested the translated proteins with trypsin and finally determined the amount of tryptic protein fragments. From this experiment, Dintzis observed that the radioactive products were concentrated in the C-terminus (i.e., labeled amino acids appeared first in the C terminal tryptic peptides), thereby showing that the direction of protein synthesis is from the N terminus to the C terminus.


In which direction will the object pictured below be accelerating?

Answers

Down as there is mor gravity than air

Particulates can be removed from smokeslack emissions by which of the following methods?

Answers

Install an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) component, which is a particle control system that helps remove particles from a smokestack by using electrical charges. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, an ESP can remove small particles with up to 99 percent efficiency.

state the role of alcohol in this investigation​

Answers

you didn’t state the investigation we need to apply the role of alcohol to
What are the options?

What happens to animals because of plastic trash in the ocean ?

Answers

Answer:

They suffocate and choke because of the plastic waste, they also feel trapped in there and sometimes smaller animals get stuck in there

Answer:

Fish, seabirds, sea turtles, and marine mammals can become entangled in or ingest plastic debris, causing suffocation, starvation, and drowning. ... Plastic waste kills up to a million seabirds a year. As with sea turtles, when seabirds ingest plastic, it takes up room in their stomachs, sometimes causing starvation.

Explanation:

The condensed form of dna used for cell decision

Answers

Answer:

Chromatin

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure this is the answer, let me know if it isn't.

it would be miotic cromhatids

100 POINTS!! Please answer all questions, will report you if you don't give a serious answer

Answers

Answer:

1. b

2. l

3. i

4. c

5. k

6. y

Explanation:

pls help!!!! +10 brainly points

(I put a random answer in)

Answers

They are educated guesses is not true. A theory must be supported by evidence. Also it is mixed up with the word hypothesis in which case you could say that is an educated guess. Not for scientific theory

How to get Live Imaging of the Cellular Genome via CRISPR System?

The spatiotemporal organization of chromatin structure plays a critical role in regulating lineage-specific gene expression during cellular differentiation and embryonic development, via contributing to the functional output of the genome, which can be dynamically amplified or suppressed. However, there is little known about how the genomes being modified and how their structural organization regulating function output.

Answers

Answer:

a catalytically inactive Cas9 enzyme (dCas9) is fused to fluorescent labels (e.g., GFP)

Explanation:

The CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system consists of two parts: 1- a Caspase enzyme called 'Cas9' with catalytic activity that cuts DNA strands by hydrolyzing phosphodiester bonds, and 2-a single guide RNA (sgRNA) that directs Cas9 to target sites with complementarity to nucleotides of the sgRNA in order to edit these sequences. Using a catalytically dead Cas9 (dCas9) it is possible to repurpose the CRISPR-Cas9 system, for example, by fusing dCas9 to epigenetic enzymes for epigenome editing or by fusing dCas9 to the Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) for imaging of the cellular genome. Thus, it is possible to use dCas9 to create a customizable DNA labeler that can be complemented with a fluorescence microscope and thus track multiple genomic loci in living cells.

In guinea pigs, the color of the fur is determined by a single gene with two alleles control. The brown allele (B) is dominant over the white allele (b). Two heterozygous guinea pigs are crossed. Draw a genetic diagram with the genotypic, phenotypic and ratio information of the P₁ and F ₁ generations of this cross.​

Answers

Answer:

See

Explanation:

Given:

Brown allele (B) is dominant over the white allele (b).

It will be assumed that the alleles are not related to the X and Y chromosomes.

See attached diagram for details of the general case (for both homo-zygous and hetero-zygous parents)

For both parents hetero-zygous,

P1:

Genotype: Bb (100%)

Phenotype: brown (100%)

F1:

Genotypes : BB, Bb, bB and bb in equal proportions, i.e.

BB (25%), Bb (50%), bb (25%)

Phenotypes: 75% brown (from BB and Bb), 25% white (from bb)

g Choose the correct answer from the list. Group of answer choices DNA sequences that are deduced by comparing many related DNA sequences are called _____________. [ Choose ] Unlike DNA synthesis, RNA synthesis requires ______________. [ Choose ] ______________ direct RNA polymerase to the initiation site. [ Choose ] RNA synthesis complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase perform ______________. [ Choose ] RNA synthesis (tRNA, mRNA, and rRNA) takes place in complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase are called ______________. [ Choose ] The expression of beta-galactosidase requires the induction of operons by addition of ______________.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Group of answer choices DNA sequences that are deduced by comparing many related DNA sequences are called CONSENSUS. Unlike DNA synthesis, RNA synthesis requires TRANSCRIPTION. PROMOTERS direct RNA polymerase to the initiation site. RNA synthesis complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase perform TRANSLATION. RNA synthesis (tRNA, mRNA, and rRNA) takes place in complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase are called TRANSCRIPTION BUBBLES. The expression of beta-galactosidase requires the induction of operons by addition of REPRESSORS.

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