Answer:
Three sodium ions are extruded from and two potassium ions are imported into the cell.
Explanation:
Sodium-Potassium pump occurs during active transport in which sodium ions are removed and sent outside the cell while on the other hand, potassium ions are moved inside the cell due to their needs in the cell. Three sodium ions are moves outside the cell whereas two potassium ions are imported into the cell with the use of ATP molecules. The exchange occurs till the equilibrium of inside and outside environment can be achieved.
GIVING BRAINLIEST! Please I am begging you to help, this is due in a little and these are the only two I am stuck on.
Answer:
9) C
13) D
Explanation:
What food provides for our cells
Answer:
“All four diets,” states Leung, “emphasize eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and plant-based protein and limiting consumption of sugar, sodium, and red and processed meat.”
Explanation:
Hope It helps
List the characteristics that describe the plant kingdom?
They are eukaryotic and multicellular.
Their cells have cellulose walls.
Majority have transport system.
They have photosynthesis hence autotrophic.
Reproduction is both asexual and sexual.
They show alternation of generation.
Which process produces genetically different cells?
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
Answer:
B. Meiosis
Explanation:
The meiosis produces genetically different cells.
In the lab activity, you will use a chemical called a pH indicator that changes color as the pH of a
solution changes. If you added a pH indicator to two different solutions and they both turned the
same color, what would this tell you about the pH of each solution?
ph indicator is used to find the acidic or basic nature of a mixture.
there is a range of colours from red to blue
red colour indicates that solution is acidic and blue colour indicates that solution is basic
if two solutions have same colour that means they also have same ph value
Many of the D-amino acids found in nature have been discovered in bacterially produced peptides that have antibiotic properties. Bacteria secrete these peptides into their environments to kill competitor bacteria and thereby gain a selective advantage. Given your answer to part (a) of this question, what potential advantages might D-amino acids confer to a secreted peptide toxin
Answer: D-amino acids are less likely to be recognized by proteolytic enzymes thereby they are not degradated.
Explanation:
Peptides are a type of polymers formed by joining several amino acids by means of peptide bonds. They are responsible for a large number of important cellular functions for the organism. Amino acids are thus the monomers that make up peptides and consist of an amino group (-NH2) at one end of the molecule and a carboxyl group (-COOH) at the other end.
Antibiotics are chemical substances produced by a living being (although they can also be synthetic derivatives made in laboratories), which kill or prevent the growth of certain kinds of sensitive microorganisms and are generally drugs used in the treatment of bacterial infections.
All amino acids, except glycine, are stereoisomers which means that there are nonoverlapping mirror images of their structure. These are labeled L (left-handed) and D (right-handed) to distinguish mirror images. A mirror image, for example, compares a right foot with a left foot. They are similar, but not exactly the same, they are like mirror images of each other. However, we could not, for example, put a right shoe on a left foot and vice versa. The same analogy applies to stereoisomers, they are similar but not superimposable, which means that not all compounds will act in the same way in an L or D molecule. For some reason, the amino acids that make up the proteins in human bodies are all L-amino acids.
To distinguish an L-amino acid from a D-amino acid, we must look at the α-carbon, which has four substituents forming a tetrahedron. then we must identify the hydrogen bonded directly to this carbon. In this way they are numbered and following the numbering order, they are classified as L or D.
Bacteria that secrete D amino acids kill other bacteria in the environment that might compete with them for resources, because they have antibiotic properties. These D amino acids are not usually recognized by proteolytic enzymes in organisms that degrade peptides or proteins. So the amino acid remains in the environment fulfilling its function, which is an antibiotic function to fight against other bacteria. Peptide toxins also fulfill this function, however, if they are destroyed by proteases.
Which is the site of the most ATP production during cellular respiration?
nucleus
mitochondrion
cytoplasm
chloroplast
Answer:
mitochondrion
Explanation:
the mitochondrion
PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINALIST
Answer:
A. identical
Explanation:
because it is replicating meaning it is going to look the same and be identical.
What does the thyroid gland, shown in the image below, do?
(Pineal, Hypothalamus,
and Pituitary glands)
Thyroid
Thymus
Adrenal
Pancreas
Ovaries (2)
Tostos (2)
A. Releases a hormone if blood calcium levels get too high
B. Releases hormones to regulate the endocrine system
C. Regulates the pituitary gland
D. Releases insulin if blood sugar levels get too high
The thyroid gland secretes the thyroid hormones that releases a hormone if blood calcium levels get too high and in this way regulats the calcium level in the blood that is present in option A.
The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, which is the process by which the body converts food into energy. Metabolism is a complex process that involves various chemical reactions that take place within the body's cells. The thyroid hormones T4 and T3 are responsible for regulating many aspects of metabolism such as thyroid hormones increase BMR, which means that the body burns more calories even when one is not doing any physical activity.
learn more about the thyroid hormones here.
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Which of the following did you include in your answer?
48. How do matter and energy differ within a
community? Use the words recycle, trophic level,
and flow in your answer. (2.4-2.6)
Answer:
47.. in this case , the longer the food chain , the less energy is available for the rest of the members of the food chain. this indicates that a food chain with 15 trophic levels contain an energy that is insufficient to sustain all its members
48...Matter is cycled through the ecosystem in the biogeochemical cycles. ... However, energy is not recycled, but it flows into the ecosystem through the feeding relationships between the organisms in different trophic levels.
49.. (a) ...Urban development can magnify the risk of environmental hazards such as flash flooding. Pollution and physical barriers to root growth promote loss of urban tree cover. Animal populations are inhibited by toxic substances, vehicles, and the loss of habitat and food sources.
Explanation:
❣️(◍Jess bregoli◍)❣️#keep learning!!
Biologists expect that all cells come from other cells because of the
Hooke
cell theory
endosymbiosis theory
osmosis
Answer:
Hi, there the answer is cell theory
Explanation:
if the sun is a source of EM radiation , how come only some of the EM strikes the surface of the earth
Answer:
Some EM radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere
Explanation:
Compare all the organisms. What trend do you
see?
Relative Proportions (%) of Bases in DNA
Organism
А
T
G
С
Human
30.9
29.4
19.9
19.8
The proportions of DNA bases vary greatly
among organisms.
The proportions of DNA bases are similar in
closely related organisms, but different in
organisms that are not closely related
The proportions of DNA bases are similar
among all organisms.
Chicken
28.8
29.2
20.5
21.5
Grasshopper
29.3
29.3
20.5
20.7
Sea urchin
32.8
321
17.7
173
DO NE
Wheat
27.3
27.1
22.7
22.8
Yeast
31.3
32.9
18.7
17.1
का
E Coli
24.7
23.6
26.0
25.7
)
Answer:
28.8 i got it right in the test :)
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Why is the tortoise breeding program on Santa Cruz Island important?
O A. The tortoise population has increased.
O B. No one knows how long a tortoise's lifespan is.
O C. No one knows how two tortoise species became extinct.
O D. The tortoise population has decreased.
Answer:
The answer to the question is option D
Which process involves TWO DNA divisions?
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
Answer:
b) meiosis
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Meiosis
Explanation:
Meiosis involves two DNA divisions.
What causes the formation of a cervical plug a testorone b progesterone c luteal d estroge e follicle
Answer:
b progesterone
Explanation:
The plug is formed as soon as there is implantation of fertilized eggs. The thickness of the cervical mucus becomes different as hormone levels changes in pregnancy.
The progesterone, encourages the production of thick fluid/ mucus which brings about the formation of a plug. This prevents bacteria from getting into the uterine cavity.
Answer: The correct option is B (progesterone).
Explanation:
The cervix is the ring of muscles also called the neck of the uterus in female reproductive system. This protrudes through the anterior wall of the vagina, opening into it at the external os.
After the fertilization of the ovum by the spermatozoa, the uterus prepares for the implantation which results from the secretion of hormones. Under the influence of oetrogen, secreted by the developing follicle, the cells of the endometrium divide rapidly causing the endometrium to build up and thicken.
While the viscosity of cervical mucus changes in response to hormone levels and during pregnancy, progesterone fosters the production of highly viscous mucus resulting in the formation of a plug that forms a physical barrier to bacteria and prevents their ascension into the uterine cavity. This plug is called CERVICAL PLUG.
Who first used the word “atomos” to describe the smallest unit of a substance?
Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
Democritus was a Greek philosopher and is still remembered for his contribution towards the atomic structure of the universe. He first described the smallest unit of a substance and named it as "atomos".
Answer:
Democritus is correct
Explanation:
Identify what holds DNA, the hereditary information of a cell?
(Its not the nucleus)
PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
Could be chromatin or maybe chromosomes
What is the function of protein channels in the cell membrane?
O to stabilize the membrane
it forms the main structure of the membrane
to transport substances that cannot pass through the lipid bilayer
span the entire membrane and act as recognition for the cell
Answer:
They transport substances that cannot pass through the lipid bilayer
Explanation:
Answer:
They transport substances that cannot pass through the lipid bilayer
Explanation:
When did people first know about archaebacteria?
A. 1999
B. 1988
C. 1977
D. 1966
Answer:
1977 is when people first knew about archaebacteria
Answer:
it was actually discovered in 1922
they didnt know what it actually was until 1977.
C.1977
Explanation:
The state of maintaining a stable internal environment regardless of changing external conditions is called
The state of maintaining a stable internal environment regardless of changing external conditions is called [tex]\boxed{ homeostasis }[/tex].
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how does the mitochondria lysosomes and golgi apparatus work together
Answer:
The mitochondria segregate the Golgi from lateral regions of the plasma membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm. The mitochondria and the golgi structures from very close contacts, and these contacts remain stable over time.
Question 5 of 5
Which thermoregulation strategy helped the hummingbird decrease its body
temperature?
A. Resting in the shade
B. Flying
C. Basking in the sun
D. Eating
Answer: A
Explanation:
Answer:
A, Resting in the shade
Explanation:
100% Correct, A p e x
Hope This Helps! <3
what happens to the energy that is not converted to usable energy in a muscle Cell?
Answer:
The process is called oxidative phosphorylation and it happens inside mitochondria. In the matrix of mitochondria the reactions known as the citric acid or Krebs cycle produce a chemical called NADH. NADH is then used by enzymes embedded in the mitochondrial inner membrane to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Explanation:
What makes Protists different from the Bacteria kingdoms?
A. They are easier to find.
B. Their cells have a nucleus.
C. They are bigger.
Answer:
B. Their cells have a nucleus.
Explanation:
Protists are eukaryotes, which means their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Most, but not all, protists are single-celled.
Answer:
The answer is B their cells have a nucleus
Explanation:
I took this question on an assignment got it correct!
where does pollination takes place in the flower
Answer:
To be pollinated, pollen must be moved from a stamen to the stigma. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to that same plant's stigma, it is called self-pollination. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to a different plant's stigma, it is called cross-pollination.
Explanation:
How does the skin regulate body temperature?
Group of answer choices
by increasing sweat production
by producing vitamin D
by retaining water
by regulating fat content in the epidermis
How does the skin regulate body temperature?
[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Answer.}}}}}∘[/tex]
A. by increasing sweat production. ✔
Explanation:-
The sweat glands present in the skin helps to cool the skin as it produces sweat.Sweat glands keeps the body temperature at approximately 37° C by releasing sweat in a hot environment or during physical exertion.[tex]\bold{ \green{ \star{ \orange{Mystique35}}}}⋆[/tex]
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
This is Ag work please answer correctly
____ 1. Plants are used directly and indirectly to meet human needs
____ 2. A steer is a female cow that has given birth
____ 3. You have to live on a farm to be an FFA member
____ 4. We believe are the first two words of the FFA creed
____ 5. Thank you notes are required to get a job
____ 6. Only female turkeys gobble
____ 7. A first year FFA member is called a Greenman
____ 8. To be in FFA you have to be in an Agriculture class
____ 9. It is okay to let a non FFA member wear your FFA jacket
____ 10. You have to be in FFA to have an animal project
____ 11. It is okay to leave blanks on a job application
____ 12. A male turkey is called a Tom
____ 13. While in FFA official dress it is acceptable for makes to wear khaki pants
____ 14. A cow is a ruminant animal
____ 15. Cows have only one stomach compartment
____ 16. Turkeys grow to full maturity in about 4 to 5 months
____ 17. The FFA is only in the state of Texas
____ 18. The FFA emblem plow stands for labor and tillage of the soil
____ 19. There are 3 paragraphs in the FFA creed
____ 20. A turkey under sixteen weeks of age is called a roaster
____ 21. Wild turkeys are white in color
____ 22. Freeze branding is the only way to identify cattle
____ 23. A job application is one of the first barriers that you encounter before you are employed
____ 24. The gestation period of cattle is only 3 months
____ 25. Domesticated turkeys cannot fly
____ 26. A T-bone steak is considered a by- product
____ 27. The official colors of the National FFA are blue and gold
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 28. Which act established vocational agriculture courses in 1917?
____ 29. What did FFA stand for before it was changed?
____ 30. The official colors of the FFA are
____ 31. How should the FFA jacket be worn?
____ 32. List the parts of the FFA emblem
____ 33. Plants impact what environmental factors?
____ 34. When measuring a horse 1 hand= _____ inches
____ 35. Who wrote the FFA creed?
____ 36. What provides the foundation of the FFA emblem?
____ 37. The FFA emblem has how many symbols?
____ 38. The highest FFA degree members can earn is…
____ 39. The first line of the FFA motto is
____ 40. List the official Dress for females
____ 41. What are the last few words of the first paragraph of the FFA creed
____ 42. In ___________ the FFA opened membership to girls
____ 43. ______ believe in less dependence on ________ and more power in bargaining
____ 44. The Symbol on the FFA Emblem that signifies Labor and tillage of the soil is
____ 45. What does polled mean?
____ 46. breeds of cattle are known for milk production
____ 47. What do you call a neutered male cow?
____ 48. What do you call a male sheep or goat that has been castrated when its young?
____49. Swine breed most used for pets
____ 50. The most popular goat breed used for FFA projects
Answer:
1True
Explanation:
Because plants and animals are in various relation. example Food air and e.c.t.
What is phylogeny?
A. How species interact with each another
B. The study of cells.
C. How organisms are related through evolution.
Answer:
Hey mate......
Explanation:
This is ur answer......
C. How organisms are related through evolution...Hope it helps!
Brainliest pls!
Follow me! :)
Answer:
C. How organisms are related through evolution.
Explanation:
Phylogeny is the organisms that are related through evolution.