Electronegativity is a chemical property which describes how well an atom can attract an electron to itself. Values for electronegativity run from 0 to 4. The difference in electronegativity (ΔEN) is used to predict whether a bond between atoms will be ionic or covalent. It can also be used to predict if the resulting molecule will be polar or nonpolar.

If a bond was made between the two atoms shown below, would the bond be (1) covalent, i.e. ΔEN = ≤ 0.4, (2) polar covalent i.e. ΔEN > 0.4 and ≤2.0, or (3) ionic, i.e. ΔEN > 2.0? Enter 1 for covalent, 2 for polar covalent, 3 for ionic.

protactinium, francium

Answers

Answer 1

#protactinium

It lies in 7th period having Z=91

The outer electronic configuration is 6d^17s^2

d-block element(transition)

So it will form polar covalent bond (2)

#Francium

Z=87

Outer electronic configuration 7s^1

s-block element

It will form ionic bond (3)


Related Questions

If you take 35 mL of solution from (#2c) and add 0.225 L of water what is the concentration of the resulting solution in (% v/v)? (hint: you must determine the final volume first)
HELP

Answers

We want to find the concentration of the resulting solution of mixing 35mL of a given solution and 0.225 L of water.

We will find that the concentration is 13.5%.

First, we need to write both of these in the same units.

We know that:

1000 mL = 1L

Then:

35 mL = 0.035 L

So when we mix the solution and the water we end with a total volume of:

V = 0.035L + 0.225L = 0.260L

The concentration of solution will be equal to the quotient between the volume of solution we used (0.035 L) and the total volume of the mixture (0.260L)

We will get:

Concentration = (0.035L)/(0.260L) = 0.135

Now to write it as a percentage, we only need to multiply this by 100%.

0.135*100% = 13.5%

This means that the mixture has a concentration of the 13.5%.

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How many Mg atoms are there in 0.764 moles of Mg?
atoms

Answers

Answer:

1.135986935e+39

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.60 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many atoms of magnesium are in 0.764 moles of magnesium.

We convert moles to atoms using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of magnesium. So, there are 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of magnesium in 1 mole of magnesium.

Convert using dimensional analysis and set up a conversion factor using Avogadro's Number.

[tex]\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]

We are converting 0.764 moles of magnesium to atoms, so we multiply by this value.

[tex]0.764 \ mol \ Mg *\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]

The units of moles of magnesium cancel.

[tex]0.764 *\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 }[/tex]

[tex]0.764 *6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]

[tex]4.600808 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]

The original value of moles (0.764) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 0 in the hundredth place.

[tex]4.60 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]

0.764 moles of magnesium contains approximately 4.60 × 10²³ atoms of magnesium.

Determine whether the bonds in CCl4 and N2 are polar or non-polar. If the bond is polar, assign the partial positive and negative charges. Electronegativity values: C = 2.5, Cl= 3.0, N= 3.0

Answers

Refer to the attachment

According to the molecular geometry, bonds in carbon tetrachloride are polar and that in nitrogen are non polar.

What is molecular geometry?

Molecular geometry can be defined as a three -dimensional arrangement of atoms which constitute the molecule.It includes parameters like bond length,bond angle and torsional angles.

It influences many properties of molecules like reactivity,polarity color,magnetism .The molecular geometry can be determined by various spectroscopic methods and diffraction methods , some of which are infrared,microwave and Raman spectroscopy.

They provide information about geometry by taking into considerations the vibrational and rotational absorbance of a substance.Neutron and electron diffraction techniques provide information about the distance between nuclei and electron density.

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List the steps in naming covalent compounds.

Answers

1.       Name the non-metal furthest to the left on the periodic table by its elemental name.

2.       Name the other non-metal by its elemental name and an -ide ending.

3.       Use the prefixes mono-, di-, tri-.... to indicate the number of that element in the molecule.

4.       If mono is the first prefix, it is understood and not written

Answer:

Rules for naming simple covalent compounds:

1.    Name the non-metal furthest to the left on the periodic table by its elemental name.

2.   Name the other non-metal by its elemental name and an -ide ending.

3.    Use the prefixes mono-, di-, tri-.... to indicate the number of that element in the molecule.

4.  If mono is the first prefix, it is understood and not written

Examples:

N2O4 is called dinitrogen monoxideCO2 is called carbon dioxideCO is called carbon monoxideN2O is called dinitrogen monoxide.  (It is also called nitrous oxide but that is another naming scheme.)CCl4 is called carbon tetrachloride

Here is a chart of those prefixes:

1 - mono

2 - di

3 - tri

4 - tetra

5 - penta

6 - hexa

7 - hepta

8 - octa

9 - nona

10 - deca

helppp! ill give brainliest

Answers

C & 4
Explanation: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2

Silicon dioxide is a solid at room temperature and methanol is a liquid. What substance has the higher melting point?

Answers

Answer:

methanol because it is liquid at room temperature which means that it melts at a lower temperature

Silicon dioxide is a solid at room temperature and methanol is a liquid. Silicon dioxide has a higher melting point than methanol because silicon dioxide is solid, and with increasing temperature, it will melt.

What is a melting point?

Melting point is that point or temperature at which the solid items are converted into liquid, and it changes their atoms and the atoms lose their compactness.

Here, two compounds are given, Silicon dioxide and methanol, the first one is solid at room temperature, so it will need more temperature to melt down and methanol is still liquid at room temperature, so its melting point is low.

Thus, methanol is a liquid while silicon dioxide is a solid at ambient temperature. Because silicon dioxide is a solid and melts at greater temperatures, it has a higher melting point than methanol.

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What is the hydroxide concentration in a 0.20 M potassium acetate solution?

Answers

Answer:

Molar concentration of potassium hydroxide

= 0.27 Mol liter/approx

What scientific term is a well-tested explanation for a set of observations or experimental results?

law
theory
method
conclusion

Answers

Answer:

b) theory

Explanation:

Answer:

theory or, conclusion is the answer

Use the bond enthalpy data given to estimate the heat released when 6.50 g of
nitrogen gas reacts with excess hydrogen gas to form ammonia at 25C.

Answers

Answer:

24.9

Explanation:

-

How do ionic bonds differ from covalent bonds?​

Answers

Ionic bonds are a metal and a non metal bond and a covalent bond is two no metals banded together.

what is the resonance structure of xef4​

Answers

Answer:

The Lewis structure for XeF4 has a total of 36 valence electrons. When we are done adding valence electrons we check each atom to see if it has an octet (full outer shell). We also need to check to make sure we only used the number of available valence electrons we calculated earlier (no more, no less).

Explanation:

How would you make the following compounds from N-benzylbenzamide?
a)dibenzylamine
b)benzoic acid
c)benzyl alcohol

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

a
A 49.8 mL sample of gas in a cylinder is warmed
from 18°C to 83 °C.
what is it’s volume at the final temperature? (Assume constant pressure)

Answers

V_1=49.8mLT_1=18°C=291KT_2=83°C=356K

Using Charles law

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_1T_2=V_2T_1[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=V_1T_2\div T_1[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=\dfrac{49.8(356)}{291}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=\dfrac{17728.8}{291}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=60.9mL[/tex]

how many number of atoms are present in 0.55moles of calcium​

Answers

Explanation:

The warmer and less dense air near the ground rises during the day pulling more air through the valley floor. This gentle upslope wind known as a valley breeze. ... The cooler and denser air at higher elevations flows back down the slopes of the mountain and into the valley. This is called a mountain breeze.29-May-2017

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Mountain and Valley Breezes - WeatherNation

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A mountain breeze and a valley breeze are two related, localized winds that occur one after the other on a daily cycle. They are not the same as anabatic and katabatic winds, which are larger and stronger. These winds are opposite from each other. Wikipedia

classify each of these reactions pb(no3)2+nicl2=pbcl2+ni(no3)2

Answers

The reaction Pb(NO3)2(aq) + NiCl2(aq)---------> PbCl2(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq) is a precipitation reaction.

A chemical reaction is said to occur when two or more substances are combined to produce new substances. Chemical reactions are classified based on the kind of change taking place in the reaction.

In the reaction;

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + NiCl2(aq)---------> PbCl2(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq)

We can see that a solid is formed when lead II nitrate reacts with nickel II chloride. This is a precipitation reaction.

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What differences between snow and sand

Answers

Answer:

difference is the temperature at which they melt. Snow melts at 0°C, whereas sand melts at about 1600°C! The temperature at which something melts is its melting point.

Biểu thức định luật Raoul là?

Answers

Answer: Định luật Raoult là một định luật hóa học vật lý, với ý nghĩa trong nhiệt động lực học. Được thành lập bởi nhà hóa học người Pháp François-Marie Raoult vào năm 1887, nó nói rằng áp suất một phần của mỗi thành phần của một hỗn hợp chất lỏng lý tưởng bằng với áp suất hơi của thành phần tinh khiết nhân với phần nốt ruồi của nó trong hỗn hợp. Kết quả là, việc giảm áp suất hơi tương đối của dung dịch pha loãng của chất tan không lây bằng với phần nốt ruồi của chất tan trong dung dịch.

Explanation: hope this helps :)

5._____is and example of an element and __is an example of compound

A. MIXTURES
B. CARBON
C. PURE
D. CARBON DIOXIDE

PLS ANSWER IT
ITS SCIENCE​

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide is and example of an element and Carbon is an example of compound

What part of the scientific method involves drawing inferences about experimental results and determining if the collected data support the original hypothesis?
Asking a question
Conducting research
Constructing a hypothesis
Drawing conclusions

Answers

Answer:

Drawing conclusions

Explanation:

Determine the amount of grams present in 3.25x1024 atoms of Lithium.

Answers

When converted to a household measurement, 9 kilograms is approximately equal to a

What happens when the two atoms are fairly close?

Answers

The atoms are not really sharing electrons as much as they are fighting over them this creates a force that makes the atoms stick together.

adjoa's gross salary for last month was ghs 4687.24. if ghs 421.78 was deducted from adjoa's salary pay,how much take home pay did adjoa earned this past month?​

Answers

Since Ghs. 421.78 was deducted from Adjoa's salary pay, her take home pay is Ghs. 4265.46.

Given the following data:

Adjoa's gross salary = Ghs. 4687.24.Deduction = Ghs. 421.78

Gross profit can be defined as the profit earned by a business after subtracting its cost of manufacturing and distributing goods from its total revenue (sales).

On a related note, gross salary is the amount of money earned by an individual before any deduction such as tax.

To find how much take home pay Adjoa earned this past month:

[tex]Take\;home = Gross\;salary - deduction\\\\Take\;home = 4687.24 - 421.78[/tex]

Take home = Ghs. 4265.46.

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does exercise increase, decrease or have no effect on the amount of carbon dioxide you exhale ​

Answers

Answer:

It increases the amount you exhale

Explanation:

The more you exercise and make your body work, the more oxygen you inhale which causes you to let out more carbon dioxide than if you were just resting.

1. ¿Cuál de los factores se deben emplear para convertir: a. ¿Número de moles de cloro en número de moles de NaCl? b. Moles de sodio a moles de cloro C. Moles de cloro a moles de sodio. 2 Na + CI, - 2 Naci
Ayudaaa​

Answers

Answer:

Número de moles de cloro en número de moles de NaCl

Explanation:

espero que si sea la correcta

Acetone [(CH3)2C=O], a simple ketone is commonly used to make products like nail polish remover and paint remover. Draw a picture showing the orbitals involved in the and bonds including its lone pairs.​

Answers

Carbon and oxygen atoms in (CH3)2C=O form sigma and pi bonds. The pi bonds are formed using unhybridized p orbitals.

Acetone (CH3)2C=O contains the carbonyl group (C=O). Carbon is bonded to oxygen via a double bond as shown in the orbital structure. The carbon atom is also bonded to two methyl groups.

The central carbon  atom is sp2 hybridized as well as the oxygen atom in acetone. The pi bond is formed by the overlap of unhybridized p orbitals on both carbon and oxygen atoms. The sigma bonds are formed using the sp2 hybridized carbon atoms on carbon and oxygen.

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what is the mass in grams of 0.250 mol of the common antacid colcium carbonate?
A. 25.0 g
B. 2.50 ×10-3
C. 4.00×102g
D. 4.00×1021g
E. 2.00×10-4 g​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i just had the same question

It’s a science question

Why can't more than one variable be changed during an experiment?

O You need to make sure your results match your hypothesis.
O Changing two or more variables makes it difficult to find a cause and effect relationship.
O Change two or more variables would take longer.
O Changing two or more variables would make the experiment more precise.

Answers

Answer:

Changing two or more variables makes it difficult to find a cause and effect relationship.

HELPPPPPP
Calculate the frequency of light with a wavelength 559nm​

Answers

Answer:

Refer to the attachment

What is the formula to calculate heat energy required to raise the temperature of any substance?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge \dag \sf{Specific \: Heat}[/tex]

Specific Heat is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree.Specific heat is a characteristic property that measures how much energy it takes to raise the temperature 1 gram of a material 1°C.

[tex]\huge\bold\red{Formula}[/tex]

mass x specific heat x change of temperature

Or,

c = Q / (mΔT)

[tex]\Large\textsf{Hope \: It \: Helped}[/tex]

[tex]{\blue{Formula}}[/tex]

The formula for specific heat is the amount of heat absorbed or released = mass x specific heat x change in temperature.

[tex]{\green{explanation}}[/tex]

Specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise one gram of any substance one degree Celsius or Kelvin.

Which one is location 3 in___

Arm

Center

Answers

Arm. The center is the yellow, in the very middle. I hope this helps.

I CANT DELETE THE ANSWER, SO HERE.

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