1 ton of methanol are accidentally discharged into a lake. By how much is the biological oxygen demand of this water increased
The biological Oxygen demand of the lake is increased by 1.5 ton.
Discussion:
The reaction of methanol with Oxygen is as follows;
2CH3OH + 3O2 ==> 2CO2 + 4H2O.In the reaction above; Since Methanol, CH3OH and Oxygen, O2 have the same molar mass; 32.
Therefore we can say since;
2 moles of CH3OH requires 3 moles of O2.
Therefore, 1 ton of methanol will require 1.5 ton of oxygen.
The biological Oxygen demand of the water is therefore increased by 1.5 ton as this is the amount of Oxygen consumed by the ethanol.
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An atom from the column 1 can form an iconic compound with another from column 18
True
Or
False
How many double bonds does CCL2H2 have?
chlorine has two isotopes chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 with average atomic mass 35.5.find the percentage abundance of each isotopes
Answer:
75% Cl-35 and 25% Cl-37
Explanation:
chlorine has two isotopes chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 with average atomic mass 35.5.find the percentage abundance of each isotopes
assume Cl-35 has Y% Then Cl-37 has (100-Y) %
The weighted average of 35.5 is given by
[(35 x Y) + ((100-Y) x 37)]/100 = 35.5
so
(35 x Y) + ((100-Y) x 37) =3550
35Y + 3700 -37Y = 3550
-2Y = -15075% Cl-35 and 25% Cl-37
Y = so average weight chlorine is
75% Cl-35 and 25% Cl-37
A buffer was prepared by mixing 1.00 mole of ammonia and 1.00 mole of ammonium chloride to form an aqueous solution with a total volume of 1.00 liter. To 500 mL of this solution was added 30.0 mL of 1.00 M NaOH. What is the pH of this solution?
Answer:
Idek sorry
Explanation:
So sorry i think its 1.00
Select all of the true statements about hydrocarbon structure.
a. Every hydrocarbon molecule is exactly the same as every other one.
b. The ability of carbon atoms to bond strongly to each other allows them to stably form ringed structures.
c. Hydrocarbons contain only single bonds that easily break down into smaller compounds.
d. Hydrocarbons are organic chemical compounds that consist of carbon and hydrogen.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Organic compounds are the compounds which are made only from carbon and hydrogen. The correct option is option D that is hydrocarbons are organic chemical compounds that consist of carbon and hydrogen.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
There are two types of compound covalent compound and ionic in chemistry, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Hydrocarbons are organic compound. Hydrocarbon can have linear chain structure, ring structure or branched structure.
Therefore, hydrocarbons are organic chemical compounds that consist of carbon and hydrogen. The correct option is option D.
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what is the final volume (L) of each of the following diluted solutions? a 0.70 M HCl solution prepared from 25 mL of a 6.0 M HCl solution
The final volume of diluted solution is 214.39 mL
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 0.7 M
Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 6 M
Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 25 mL
Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = ?M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
6 × 25 = 0.7 × V₂
150 = 0.7 × V₂
Divide both side by 0.7
V₂ = 150 / 0.7
V₂ = 214.39 mLTherefore, the volume of the diluted solution is 214.39 mL
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A beaker containing a green liquid is left uncovered in a laboratory for one week., After the liquid evaporates, the beaker contains a dry green solid. Was the original liquid in the beaker an element, a compound, or a mixture?
The original liquid is regarded as a mixture.
A mixture is regarded as a material which comprises of two or more
substances which are combined physically. An example is the mixture of
dye and water.
A compound on the other hand is combined chemically and not physically
which when exposed to the same type of situation either remains in the
beaker or nothing at all is found. Since the water evaporates and a green
solid was present then it means the material was a solution in which
water(solvent) and the green solid(solute) was physically combined and not
chemically combined together.
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An object's mass is less on
the Moon than it is on Earth.
Answer:
The mass of objects remains constant throughout the universe. This is because an object is made of he same amount of matter (atoms), no matter where you take it in the universe. If you take an object from the Earth to the moon, only the weight will change.
Explanation:
p-Nitrobenzaldehyde is more reactive toward nucleophilic additions than pmethoxybenzaldehyde. Explain
The presence of electron donating methoxy group in p-methoxybenzaldehyde , makes it less reactive towards nucleophilic additions.
Nucleophilic addition reactions that involve of p-Nitrobenzaldehyde and p-methoxybenzaldehyde both occur at the C=O functional group. The electron density around the carbonyl is a key factor that controls the reactivity of each compound.
In p-Nitrobenzaldehyde, the electron withdrawing nitro group decreases the electron density around the carbonyl making it more vulnerable to nucleophilic attack.
In p-methoxybenzaldehyde, the methoxy group donates electrons by resonance towards the carbonyl thereby increasing the electron density around it so that it is less reactive towards nucleophillic addition reaction.
The nucleophilic attack on p-Nitrobenzaldehyde leads to more resonance structures than nucleophilic attack on p-methoxybenzaldehyde.
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i want help with these questions thanks !
Answer:
I will give you hints, as follows:
Explanation:
- two words: climate change
- methane smells funny
- the number of electric cars sold each year is increasing
- there´s a reason they´re call "renewable"
- GEOmetry, GEOlogy, GEOthermal
Hope this helps!
When the following equation is balanced, the coefficients are ________.
NH3 (g) + O2 (g) ---> NO2 (g) + H2O (g)
a. 1,1,1,1
b. 4,7,4,6
c. 2,3,2,3
d. 1,3,1,2
e. 4,3,4,3
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Option B is the correct answer. When you add 7 in front of the O2 in the left side, and then you add 4 and 6 in front of NO2 and H2O respectively, the number of oxygen atoms is the same in both sides.
The strongest intermolecular interactions between propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) molecules arise from hydrogen bonding
a. True
b. False
The claim that the strongest intermolecular interactions between propanol molecules arises from hydrogen bonding is True.
Intermolecular forces are weaker attraction forces that are utilized to define physical characteristics of molecules such as:
boiling point temperature densitymelting pointsHydrogen bonding is an type of intermolecular forces.
It is a type of dipole-dipole interaction that only happens when a hydrogen atom is connected to the atomic element of oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine.
From the question given, in the propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) molecule, the hydrogen usually has a partially positive charge which attracts the partially negative charge of the oxygen.
Therefore, we can conclude that the claim is True.
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Kinetic energy is described as - The answers are stored energy - destroyed energy movement or created energy if you answer the question I will give you the brainiest.
1Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.
Glucose can be found in foods like honey. What happens to glucose in the body?
OA. It goes through chemical reactions with carbon dioxide, which provides oxygen and energy for cells.
ОВ.
It goes through a physical change in the cell's nucleus to produce oxygen.
OC.
It uses carbon dioxide in the cell's nucleus to produce a larger sugar molecule.
OD.
It goes through chemical reactions with oxygen, which forms new molecules and provides energy for cells. Will Give Brainliest No
Links
Answer:It goes through chemical reactions with oxygen, which forms new molecules and provides energy for cells.
What mass of aluminium chloride can be obtained when 0.48mols of aluminium is completely reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid?
Equation for this reaction:
2Al + 6HCl 2AlCl3 + 3H2
Answer:
Explanation:
we will do ratio method
Aluminum chloride : Aluminum
2 : 2
0.48 : x
(cross multiply)
0.48 x 2 / 2 = 0.48 moles of aluminum
mass = 1 mole of aluminum chloride x moles
mass = 133.33 x 0.48
mass = 63.9984g (round off) = 64g
I hope this helps.
an expression of Avogradros law
Answer:
The formula for Avagadro's law is V1/n1 = V2/n2, where V = volume and n = amount of gas (in moles).
Explanation:
Do you think the offspring produced by the two processes are genetically identical to organism 1? Explain your reasoning.
Font Sizes
Answer:
No they are not
Explanation:
I believe that if you under go 1 process then you only get half of the first organism but if you undergo 2 processes then you only get 1/4 of the first organism, but imight be mistaken so sorry if it is wrong.
How much does a cloud weigh in pounds?
Answer:
1.1 million pounds
Explanation:
Answer:
1.1 million pounds
Explanation:
that's a lot of water above us!!
what did mosa figure out? how did mosas mesurement prove that the ball was moving to gravity
by bouncing it
Explanation:
when you bouce a ball it hits the ground because gravity pulls it down
Given the balanced chemical equation:
4 Fe + 3 O2 ----> 2 Fe2O3
How many moles of iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3 , will be produced if 12 moles of iron, Fe, are consumed.
Answer:
6 moles
Explanation:
Looking at the coefficient of the reactants/ products, the ratio of Fe consumed to Fe₂O₃ produced is 4: 2.
Fe: Fe₂O₃
= 4: 2
= 2: 1
This means that the amount of Fe₂O₃ produced is half the amount of Fe consumed, in terms of moles.
Given that 12 moles of Fe are consumed,
amount of Fe₂O₃ produced
= 12 ÷2
= 6 moles
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
4Fe +3O2----------2Fe2O3
if we have 12 moles of Fe, we have 3X4 mole of Fe
but since 4 moles of Fe produce 2 moles of Fe2O3,6 then 3X 4 moles of Fe produce 3X2 moles of Fe2O3 or
6 moles.
One mole of Fe2O3 has a molar mass of (56X2) +(3X16) = 112+48 = 160
One mole Fe2O3 has a molar mass of 160 gm
6 moles of Fe2O3 have a mass of 160 X6 =960 gm
HELP I BEG
What are two ways the atmosphere helps protect living things?
A. It traps enough energy from the Sun to keep Earth warm.
I B. It keeps Earth cold enough that most of the water is frozen and
can't evaporate.
O C. Most meteoroids bounce off its outer layers instead of striking
Earth's surface.
OD. It contains oxygen gas and carbon dioxide gas, which living things
need.
Answer:
I would say D and A
But i might be wrong
Answer:
A and D
Explanation:
Now try marking the other guy as brainiest.
Which substance is the limiting reactant when 24.0 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with 18.0 g of oxygen and 12.0 g of sulfur according to the following chemical equation:
2 S(s) + 3 O2(g) + 4 NaOH(aq) → 2 Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l)
Answer:
Sodium hydroxide.
Explanation:
Don't be confused by the fact that you have three reactants, you can find the limiting reagent by using the same technique you use for reactions that have two reactants.
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hope it helps and please give brainliest
ThAnK YoU
Cesium-137 is part of the nuclear waste produced by uranium-235 fission. The half-life of cesium-137 is 30.2 years. How much time is required for the activity of a sample of cesium-137 to fall to 8.32 percent of its original value
Answer:
la primera va con la última
Why did you place each biotic factor in the model where you did?
Answer:
Biotic and abiotic are the two essential factors responsible for shaping the ecosystem. The biotic factors refer to all the living beings present in an ecosystem, and the abiotic factors refer to all the non-living components like physical conditions (temperature, pH, humidity, salinity, sunlight, etc.) and chemical agents (different gases and mineral nutrients present in the air, water, soil, etc.) in an ecosystem. Therefore, both the abiotic and biotic resources affect survival and reproduction process.
Furthermore, both these components are reliant on each other. Suppose if one of the factors is removed or altered, its repercussions will be faced by the entire ecosystem. Without a doubt, abiotic factors directly affect the survival of organisms. Read on to explore what role do abiotic and biotic resources play in the ecosystem.
The two primary forces influencing the ecosystem are biotic and abiotic. The terms "biotic factors" and "abiotic factors" describe the various living and non-living elements of an ecosystem, respectively.
What is biotic factor ?A living thing that alters its surroundings is referred to as a biotic factor. Examples of organisms found in a freshwater habitat include algae, fish, amphibians, and aquatic plants. A particular ecosystem is the result of the interaction of biotic and abiotic components.
All living things, including people, fungi, and bacteria as well as animals and plants, are considered to be biotic factors. For each species to reproduce and to meet basic needs like food, the interactions between numerous biotic variables are vital.
Due to the fact that these organisms "create" food using inorganic materials and energy sources, the producers are biotic elements that are crucial to an ecological system. Without them, life might not be able to exist.
Thus, The two primary forces influencing the ecosystem are biotic and abiotic.
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Which of the following types of models is generally used to predict long-term events? a. idea model b. physical model c. computer model d. none of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mark this and return
Answer:
C
Computer model is generally used to predict long-term events
I hope it helps.
If 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, what mass of FeBr2 can form?
Answer:
›› FeBr2 molecular weight. Molar mass of FeBr2 = 215.653 g/mol. This compound is also known as Iron(II) Bromide. Convert grams FeBr2 to moles or moles FeBr2 to grams. Molecular weight calculation: 55.845 + 79.904*2 ›› Percent composition by element
Explanation:
If 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, the mass of FeBr2 can form is 149 grams.
What is mass?Mass is defined as a way to gauge how much matter there is in a substance or thing. The kilogram (kg) is the fundamental SI unit of mass, while lower masses can also be measured in grams (g). Atoms make up everyday matter. A majority of an atom's mass is contained in its nucleus.
Given Fe = 38.6 g.
Fe has a molar mass = 55.845 g/mol.
Given mass/molar mass equals 38.6g/55.845gmol-1, or 0.6912 moles of iron.
The reaction is described as Fe + Br2 FeBr2.
One mole Fe yields 1 mole of FeBr2.
FeBr2 would be produced from 0.6912 moles of Fe.
FeBr2 has a molar mass of 215.65 g/mol.
Moles of FeBr2 x Molar mass of FeBr2
= 215.65 g/mole x 0.6912 mole
= 149.06 g FeBr2 produced is the formula.
Thus, if 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, the mass of FeBr2 can form is 149 grams.
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Which of the following is NOT a property of gases?
Which of the following is NOT a property of gases?
a. Constant shape
b. Fill their container
c. Have mass
d. Easily compressed
Answer:
a. Constant shape
Because electron delocalization stabilizes a compound, if the only way electrons can be moved is away from the most electroneagtive atom, that is better than no electron delocalization at all.
a. True
b. False
As electron delocalization stabilizes the compound it is necessary that it takes place for compound to exist , hence the given statement is false.
What is a compound?Compound is defined as a chemical substance made up of identical molecules containing atoms from more than one type of chemical element.
Molecule consisting atoms of only one element is not called compound.It is transformed into new substances during chemical reactions. There are four major types of compounds depending on chemical bonding present in them.They are:
1)Molecular compounds where in atoms are joined by covalent bonds.
2) ionic compounds where atoms are joined by ionic bond.
3)Inter-metallic compounds where atoms are held by metallic bonds
4) co-ordination complexes where atoms are held by co-ordinate bonds.
They have a unique chemical structure held together by chemical bonds .Compounds have different properties as those of elements because when a compound is formed the properties of the substance are totally altered.
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If 25 g of Al was added to 90 g of HCl, what mass of H2 will be produced?
Answer:
im pretty sure its 2.7 gms
Explanation:
im not for sure tho