Dotterel Corporation uses the variable cost concept of product pricing. Below is cost information for the production and sale of 35,000 units of its sole product. Dotterel desires a profit equal to a 11.2% rate of return on invested assets of $350,000. Fixed factory overhead cost $105,000 Fixed selling and administrative costs 35,000 Variable direct materials cost per unit 4.34 Variable direct labor cost per unit 5.18 Variable factory overhead cost per unit .98 Variable selling and administrative cost per unit .70 The markup percentage for the sale of the company's product is: Group of answer choices 14% 5.6% 45.71% 11.2%

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Dotterel Corporation

The markup percentage for the sale of the company's product is:

= 45.71%.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Production and sales units = 35,000

Desired rate of return = 11.2%

Invested assets = $350,000

Desired profit = $39,200 ($350,000 * 11.2%)

Fixed factory overhead cost = $105,000

Fixed selling and administrative costs = $35,000

Total fixed costs = $140,000 ($105,000 + $35,000)

Variable direct materials cost per unit                  $4.34

Variable direct labor cost per unit                           5.18

Variable factory overhead cost per unit                0.98

Variable selling and administrative cost per unit  0.70

Total variable costs per unit                                $11.20

Total variable costs = $392,000 ($11.20 * 35,000)

Contribution margin:

Fixed costs =  $140,000

Desired profits  39,200

Total =            $179,200

Markup = 45.71% ($179,200/$392,000 * 100)

Sales revenue = $571,000

Selling price per unit = $16.31


Related Questions

Tech Solutions is a consulting firm that uses a job-order costing system. Its direct materials consist of hardware and software that it purchases and installs on behalf of its clients. The firm’s direct labor includes salaries of consultants that work at the client’s job site, and its overhead consists of costs such as depreciation, utilities, and insurance related to the office headquarters as well as the office supplies that are consumed serving clients. Tech Solutions computes its predetermined overhead rate annually on the basis of direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that 55,000 direct labor-hours would be required for the period’s estimated level of client service. The company also estimated $302,500 of fixed overhead cost for the coming period and variable overhead of $0.50 per direct labor-hour. The firm’s actual overhead cost for the year was $321,300 and its actual total direct labor was 58,850 hours. Required: 1. Compute the predetermined overhead rate. 2. During the year, Tech Solutions started and completed the Xavier Company engagement. The following information was available with respect to this job: Direct materials $ 50,850 Direct labor cost $ 27,300 Direct labor hours worked 220 Compute the total job cost for the Xavier Company engagement.

Answers

Answer:

Tech Solutions

1. The predetermined overhead rate is:

= $6

2. The total job cost for the Xavier Company engagement is:

= $79,470

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Estimated direct labor-hours for the year = 55,000

Estimated fixed overhead cost = $302,500

Estimated variable overhead cost ($0.50 per DLH) = $27,500

Total overhead costs = $330,000 ($27,500 + $302,500)

Actual overhead cost for the year = $321,300

Actual total direct labor-hours = 58,850

Predetermined overhead rate = $6 ($330,000/55,000)

Xavier Company's Job:

Direct materials $ 50,850

Direct labor cost $ 27,300

Direct labor hours worked 220

Applied overhead = $1,320 ($6 * 220)

Total job cost = $79,470

The predetermined overhead rate is $6.00.The total job cost is $79,470.

The predetermined overhead rate is

= Variable overhead rate + fixed overhead rate

= $0.50 + ($302,500 ÷ 55,000 direct labor hours)

= $0.50 + $5.50

= $6.00

    2.  The total cost should be

= Direct material cost + direct labor cost + overhead cost

= $50,850 + $27,300 + ($6 × 220)

= $50,850 + $27,300 + $1,320

= $79,470

Therefore we can conclude that

The predetermined overhead rate is $6.00.The total job cost is $79,470.

Learn more about the total cost here: brainly.com/question/13910351

A bank reconciliation reconciles the bank statement with the company's Multiple choice question. net cash flow in the statement of cash flows. net income in the income statement. cash account in the balance sheet. cash from operating activities.

Answers

Answer: cash account in the balance sheet.

Explanation:

A bank reconciliation reconciles the bank statement with the company's cash account in the balance sheet. Option C is the correct answer.

A bank reconciliation is a process that compares the company's cash records, specifically the cash account in the balance sheet, with the bank statement. It is performed to ensure that the company's recorded cash transactions match the bank's recorded transactions. Option C is the correct answer.

During a bank reconciliation, various items are compared, such as deposits in transit, outstanding checks, bank fees, and interest earned. The purpose is to identify any discrepancies or differences between the company's records and the bank's records. By reconciling the cash account in the balance sheet, the company can identify any errors or missing transactions, and make adjustments accordingly.

Learn more about Balance Sheet here:

https://brainly.com/question/1113933

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The complete question is, " A bank reconciliation reconciles the bank statement with the company's

a. net cash flow in the statement of cash flows.

b. net income in the income statement.

c. cash account in the balance sheet.

d. cash from operating activities."

Job 148 requires $12,000 of direct materials, $6,700 of direct labor, 550 direct labor hours, and 270 machine hours. It also requires 9 hours of inspection at $40 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is computed at $28 per direct labor hour used and $42 per machine hour used. The total amount of overhead allocated is: a. $34,100. b. $26,740. c. $45,440. d. $15,400.

Answers

Answer:

b. $26,740

Explanation:

The computation of the total amount of overhead allocated is shown below:

overhead allocated is

= (actual direct labor hour × overhead rate per direct labor hour) + (Actual machine hour × overhead rate per machine hour)  

= (550 × 28) + (270 × 42]

= $15,400  + $11,340

= $26,740

hence, the total amount of overhead allocated is $26,740

Which economic concept helps explain the changing demand for jewelry?

A. fungibility
b. non-excludability
c. substitution
d. elasticity

Answers

Answer:

A.fungibility is a economic concept which helps explain the changing demand for jewelry.

As

Fungibility is the ability of a good or asset to be interchanged with other individual goods or assets .

The Zeron Corporation wants to purchase a new machine for its factory operations at a cost of $950,000. The investment is expected to generate $350,000 in annual cash flows for a period of four years. The cost of capital is 14%. The old machine can be sold for $50,000. The machine is expected to have zero value at the end of the four-year period. Income taxes are not considered. What is the net present value of the investment

Answers

Answer:

$119,799.31

Explanation:

The net present value of purchasing the new machine is the present value of its future cash flows discounted at the 14% cost of capital minus the initial investment outlay.

The initial investment outlay is the cost of the new machine minus the salvage value of the old machine, since the proceeds received from disposing of the old machine can be used in funding the new machine partly.

Initial investment outlay=$950,000-$50,000

Initial investment outlay=$900,000

NPV=$350,000/(1+14%)^1+$350,000/(1+14%)^2+$350,000/(1+14%)^3+$350,000/(1+14%)^4-$900,000

NPV=$119,799.31

What are the four types of organization structures

Answers

Answer:

1. Functional

2. Divisional

3. Matrix

4. Flat

Explanation:

Have a nice day :)

Answer:

Four main organizational structure types are:

I. Functional

II. Divisional

III. Matrix

IV. Flat

Explanation:

I. Functional Structure:

Employees performing similar or similar tasks are grouped together in this structure. For example, the financial department consists of accountants, and the same is true in the departments of marketing, operations, and human resources. This structure makes quick decision-making possible because the members of the group have the same skills and interests to communicate easily and can improve their capacities by learning from each other.

II. Divisional Structure

This structure groups employee's by-products or projects that satisfy the requirements of a certain customer type. For example, a catering service restaurant could structure the staff in different departments, such as a wedding service or a department of wholesale retail services. Workers are divided in order to achieve maximum efficiency.

III Matrix Structure:

A matrix structure has a complex story structure since it combines both functional and divisional elements. It first divides employees by specialization, then divides them into departments by project and product. A lot of planning and effort is needed to make this structure but one e has increased the team's productivity, encourages innovation and creativity, and good decision-making.

IV Flat Structure:

The traditional top-down management system is prevented by a flat organizational structure. No concept of boss is in place, every employee is their own boss, eliminating bureaucracy and enhancing direct communication. An employee with an innovative idea or proposal, for example, does not contact every level of senior management in order for the manager to get the idea. The staff can communicate with each other directly at a peer level.

PillPack is an example of a startup organization that grew out of the identification of a problem that needed a solution.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

During the current year, assets increased from $11,000 to $19,000, and liabilities decreased from $9,000 to $7,500. If no additional capital contributions were made during the year, dividends totaled $4,000, and expenses totaled $21,000, determine total revenues for the year

Answers

Answer:

$34,500

Explanation:

Calculation to determine total revenues for the year

Using this formula

Total revenues=Increase in Assets+Decreased in liabilities+Dividends+Expenses

Let plug in the formula

Total revenues=($11,000-$19,000)+($9,000-$7,500)+$4,000+$21,000

Total revenues=$8,000+$1,500+$4,000+$21,000

Total revenues=$34,500

Therefore total revenues for the year is $34,500

Travis Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $11,100, terms 2/10, net 30 on December 26. Travis Company paid for the merchandise on December 31, within the discount period.
Required:
Under a perpetual inventory system, record the journal entries required for the above transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Record the journal entries on each transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 1
JOURNAL
DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT
1
2
3
4

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Dec 26

Inventory $11,100

         To Accounts payable $11,100

(Being the purchase merchandise on account is recorded)  

On Dec 31

Account payable $11,100

           To Discount on account payable (2% of $11,100) $222

          To Cash $10,878

(being the cash paid is recorded)

These two entries should be recorded

An economy is experiencing a high rate of inflation. The government wants to reduce consumption by $24 billion to reduce inflationary pressure. The MPC is 0.75. By how much should the government raise taxes to achieve its objective?

Answers

Answer:

It should raise up to 56 percent of taxes

Explanation:

g A price ceiling that is set below the equilibrium price _____ . Group of answer choices causes suppliers to lose money creates a shortgage creates a supplus is non-binding

Answers

Answer:

creates a shortage

Explanation:

Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price for a product. It is binding when it is set below equilibrium price.

Because price is set below equilibrium price, demand would outstrip supply and this would lead to a shortage

Effects of a price ceiling

1. It leads to shortages

2. it leads to the development of black markets

3. it prevents producers from raising price beyond a certain price

4. It lowers the price consumers pay for a product. This increases consumer surplus

I need help with 1.5 ,1.6 and 1.7 please​

Answers

Answer:

1.5.1 Business venture/Venture capital

1.5.2 a) Risk: High risk for the investor(s), if research is not properly done

b) period of investment: Inexperienced

business owners that make wrong

business decisions may experience

big losses/closing down of an existing

business.

1.6.1 unit trusts

1.6.2 - share price may fluctuate

- unit trusts are not allowed to borrow,

therefore reducing potential returns.

- not good for people who want to invest for

a short period

- not good for people who want to avoid

risks at all costs

1.5.1 Stocks, also known as shares or equities, is the best type of investment opportunity i would choose in future.

It is most well-known and simple type of investment. When you buy stock, you’re buying an ownership stake in a publicly traded company.

Benefit of investment in stocks:

A. Dividend it the profit that i will get on shares

B. When I will buy a stock, there will be a hope that the price will go up so I can then sell it for a profit.

1.5.2 (a) The risk is that the price of the stock could go down, in which case I’d lose money.

1.5.2 (b) Shares in a company can be kept as long as I wish. 

1.6.1 The investment chosen by Pearl is the investment in shares (joint stock exchange)

1.6.2 Disadvantages are dividend uncertainty, high risk, fluctuation in market price, limited control, residual claim etc.

*I hope it is helpful

On May 1, 2020, Ayayai Company issued 2,400 $1,000 bonds at 102. Each bond was issued with one detachable stock warrant. Shortly after issuance, the bonds were selling at 99, but the fair value of the warrants cannot be determined.
Instuctions
a. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants
b. Assune the same facts as part (a), except that the warrants had a fair value of $30. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bond payable $24,000

Cr Bond payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,000

B. May 1

Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bonds payable $24,713

Cr Bonds payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,713

Explanation:

a. Preparation of the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants

May 1

Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bond payable $24,000

Cr Bond payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,000

(To record the issuance of the bonds and warrants )

Workings:

Cash = (2,400 * 1,000) * 102%

Cash = 2,400,000 * 1.02

Cash = $2,448,000

Discount on bond payable = (2,400 * 1,000) * (1 - 99%)

Discount on bond payable = 2,400,000 * 0.01

Discount on bond payable = $24,000

Bond payable = 2,400 * 1,000

Bond payable = $2,400,000

Paid in capital stock warrants = 2,448,000 + 24,000 - 2,400,000

Paid in capital stock warrants = $72,000

b.Preparation of the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants Assume the same facts as part (a), except that the warrants had a fair value of $30.

May 1

Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bonds payable $24,713

Cr Bonds payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,713

(To record the issuance of the bonds and warrants )

Workings:

Fair value of bonds = (2,400 * 1,000) * 98%

Fair value of bonds = 2,400,000 * 0.98

Fair value of bonds = $2,352,000

Fair value of warrants = 2,400 * 30

Fair value of warrants = $72,000

Fair value = $2,352,000 + 72,000

Fair value = $2,424,000

Allocated to bonds=$2,352,000/$2,424,000*$2,448,000

Allocated to bonds=$2,375,287

Allocated to warrants=$72,000/$2,424,000*$2,448,000

Allocated to warrants=$72,713

Cash = 2,400 * 1,000 * 102%

Cash = 2,400,000 * 1.02

Cash = $2,448,000

Discount on bonds payable = 2,400,000 - $2,375,287

Discount on bonds payable = $24,713

Risk assessment is a process A. That assesses the quality of internal control throughout the year. B. That establishes policies and procedures to accomplish internal control objectives. C. Designed to identify potential events that may affect the entity. D. Of identifying and capturing information in a timely fashion.

Answers

Answer:

C. Designed to identify potential events that may affect the entity.

Explanation:

Risk assessment means the total method in which the hazard or the factors related to the risk that result in damage or harm something. It could be analyzed and evaluated with the analysis of the risk and the evaluation of the risk.

It is to be designed in order to identify the events that could impact the entity

Therefore the option c is correct

On the income statement of a merchandising company, interest income and interest expense are reported: Select one: A. As part of cost of goods sold B. By offsetting interest income and interest expense and showing the excess as an operating revenue or expense C. By showing interest income as additional sales revenue and interest expense as an operating expense D. As separate items of other income and expense below the net operating income or loss

Answers

Answer:

On the income statement of a merchandising company, interest income and interest expense are reported:

D. As separate items of other income and expense below the net operating income or loss.

Explanation:

Interest income and expense are financing activities items.  They do not form part of the operating income or loss.  This is why they are shown separately after the determination of the net operating income or loss but before the deduction of income taxes.  The reason for this separation is that for a merchandising company, its operating income or loss does not include earned interest income or interest expense but costs related to the merchandise sold, including selling and administrative expenses.

Stocks are a risky investment. Treasury Bills are a highly liquid and risk free investment whose interest income is not subject to state income taxes. Stocks have significantly outperformed Treasury Bills over the long term. In light of these higher returns, which best explains why an individual would invest in Treasury Bills vs. stocks

Answers

Answer: c. Preference for a very low risk investment would result in an individual choosing Treasury Bills over stocks despite lower expected returns.

Explanation:

Treasury bills offer little to no risk and would be perfect for people who do not want risky investments and are willing to receive a lower return in exchange for that lack of risk.

There are many reasons people would do this such as age where for instance, older people who are retired would prefer a steady source of income that they know is risk free as opposed to risky assets like stocks that could fail at any time.

Mary wants to get a more complete picture of her productivity, so she has collected the following information. In addition, she would like to get her answer in $/$, so she has included the piece price. All values are given per hour except for the piece price which is ________$/unit.

Output: 15
Piece price: $83/unit
Labor cost: $45
Capital cost: $100
Overhead: $46

Answers

Answer:

6.5183 or 6.52

Explanation:

The calculation is given below:

We know that

Productivity = Total output ÷ Total input

 Given that

Total wage paid = 45

Total cost of material = 100

Overhead cost = 46

Now  

Total output produced = 1245 (15 units × $83 per unit)

So,  

Productivity = 1245 ÷ (45 + 100 + 46 )

= 6.5183 or 6.52

Before starting up a team to handle a big contract with a new client, the team leader identified the most important skills and expertise that the team would need, and then staffed the team with this expertise. This meant putting employees from production, marketing, finance, and sales on the team. You want to find a way to reduce the waste your company generates so you create this type of team. This type of team is particularly difficult to implement because it requires specific self-management and team skills that many employees lack.

Answers

Answer: a. Cross functional team

b. Problem solving team

c. Self directed team

Explanation:

a. Cross-functional team refers to the group of people that has different functional expertise whom work tomorrow together towards a common goal. It basically includes all the employees in an organization.

b. Problem Solving Teams are the team that's formed in an organization in order to solve a particular problem. Since the company wants to find a way to reduce the waste that's generated, this team was formed

c. Self-directed work team is a team that's made up of people who combine their skills, experiences and talents together and work without being supervised in order to achieve a common goal. This type of team is particularly difficult to implement because it requires specific self-management and team skills that many employees lack.

Suppose the economy is currently in short run macroeconomic equilibrium, with actual GDP bigger than potential GDP.
(a) Depict this situation using AD-AS, being sure to label all curves and axes. What is the gap called?
(b) In the long run, what will happen to prices and output? Depict graphically and explain.

Answers

Answer:

attached below

Explanation:

Given that the economy has its actual GDP > potential GDP

A) using AD-AS to depict the situation

attached below is the graph

The gap( Lf - L1 )  is called inflationary gap

x-axis = real GDP ,  Y-axis = price level,

AD = aggregate demand curve , S = short run aggregate supply curve

L = long run aggregate supply curve,

B) In the long run the graph will adjust to the full employment level

attached below is the graph

what role does planning play in public sector

Answers

Hello there! The answer is below.

Explanation:

Planning plays a very big role in the public sector. Planning lets you measure how big your response has to be to something, especially in business. It lets use utilize your resources and make as much as you need. When you plan in the public sector of marketing, you can also plan what to sell and align your priorities.

Answer:

Since the public sector is usually in charge of creating and directing defense, it also usually retains power over how troops are paid, training mechanisms, and rules of combat. Foreign policy is another area in which it is important to present a unified front through the public sector, in order to prevent conflicting treaties and agreements.

Explanation:

I think home ownership is important to most Americans today because they want to have the pride of owning their own home and they want to change it up to make it their own

Answers

Answer:

owww

Explanation:

Operating Cash Flows (Direct Method)
Refer to the information in Exercise EB-31. Calculate the net cash flow from operating activities using the direct method. Show a related cash flow for each revenue and expense.

Answers

Answer:

The method to calculate Cash Flow from Direct Method is explained as follows:

Explanation:

The method to calculate Cash Flow from Direct Method is explained as follows:

Cash Flows

Direct Method

+ Cash received from Customer

- Cash paid to suppliers

- Cash payments for operating expenses

- Cash payments for interest

- Cash payments for taxes

= Net Cash flow from Operating Activities.

Alfredo was one of many employees who received a generous Christmas bonus, which carried __________ value to him.

Answers

Answer:

Surface.

Explanation:

An employee can be defined as an individual who is employed by an employer of labor to perform specific tasks, duties or functions in an organization.

Basically, an employee is saddled with the responsibility of providing specific services to the organization or company where he is currently employed while being paid a certain amount of money hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly depending on the contractual agreement between the two parties (employer and employee).

Hence, while an employer may be the owner of a business firm or company, an employee is a subordinate employed to provide unwavering services to the employer while also, being professional and diligent at all times.

In this scenario, Alfredo was one of many employees who received a generous Christmas bonus, which carried surface value to him because it's an amount of money that was received by all.

If the inflation rate is equal to the nominal interest rate, the real interest rate is?
negative.
zero.
either positive or zero.
positive.

Answers

Answer: zero

Explanation:

It should be noted that real interest rate is the equal to the nominal interest rate after the inflation rate has been deducted.

Real Interest rate = Nominal rate - Inflation rate

For example let's say the nominal Interest rate and the inflation rate are both 5%, then the real interest rate will be:

Real Interest rate = Nominal rate - Inflation rate

Real interest rate = 5% - 5% = 0

please help me this question answer:
In 2016, David Hay started his own business, Hays Gardening and Landscapes. David was previously an employer of another business/
a) What was the opportunity costs for David when he started his business?

A. Cost of marketing to attract customers.

B. Loss of earnings from employment

C. Payment of taxes on profits

D. Risk of business failure

ANSWER:

b) Explain why this answer is correct?

Answers

Answer: B. Loss of earnings from employment

Explanation:

Opportunity cost refers to the loss of other alternatives when another alternative is being chosen. It is the potential benefit that an individual, firm or government misses out on when a different alternative is being selected.

Based on the question given, the opportunity costs for David when he started his business will be the earnings that he got from his previous employment such as the wages or the salaries, bonuses etc. Since he has began his own business, he can't enjoy those benefits anymore.

Stout Corporation had net income of $200,000 and paid dividends to common stockholders of $40,000 in 2012. The weighted average number of shares outstanding in 2012 was 50,000 shares. Stout Corporation's common stock is selling for $75 per share on the New York Stock Exchange. Stout Corporation's price-earnings ratio is Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

18.75

Explanation:

The computation of the price-earning ratio is given below:

We know that

Price-Earning Ratio = Price Per Share ÷  Earning Per Share

Earning Per Share = Net Earnings ÷ Outstanding Shares

So,  

Price-Earning Ratio = Price Per Share ÷ (Net Earnings ÷ Outstanding Shares)

= $75 ÷ ($200,000 ÷ 50,000)

= 75 ÷ 4

= 18.75

An example of a positive statement would be

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it would be the last option

Which of the following institutional investors most likely must spend a target percentage of the portfolio annually?
A. Endowments.
B. Life insurance firms.
C. Property and casualty insurance firms.

Answers

Answer: Endowments

Explanation:

The institutional investors that most likely must spend a target percentage of the portfolio annually is the endowments.

Endowment fund refers to the long term fund that is used for perpetual operations and usually set up by colleges or in hospitals

The fund then covers the expenses relating to provision of services for the students. A portion of the endowment is allowed to be use for every fiscal year.

Demonstrate the principles of health care finance for revenue management through the intended application of cost reporting and variances.

Answers

Solution :

Integration of all the processes:

Some integrated software system should be adopted where all the details about each patient along with the every billing and the payment details would help in keeping the track of the revenue.

Claims and billing management :

All the claims happened through some of the individuals or the company policies or the billing processes that take place to be accounted for the EHR system that can reduce the delays and also improve the effectiveness of the revenue management.

Documentation:

All the transactions should be documented, so there there are less chances for any error to occur.

April 30 May 31
Inventories
Raw materials $37,000 $42,000
Work in process 9,800 18,600
Finished goods 58,000 34,900
Activities and information for May
Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 189,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 150,000
Factory overhead
Indirect materials 7,000
Indirect labor 34,500
Other overhead costs 101,000
Sales (received in cash) 1,200,000
Pre-determined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%
Compute the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts
1. Cost of direct materials used.
2. Cost of direct labor used.
3. Cost of goods manufactured.
4. Cost of goods sold.
5. Gross profit.
6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead.

Answers

Answer:

1. Cost of direct materials used

= $177,000

2. Cost of direct labor used

= $150,000

3. Cost of goods manufactured

= $400,700

4. Cost of goods sold

= $423,800

5. Gross profit

= $776,200

6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead

= $60,000 Underapplied

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Inventories

Raw materials $37,000 $42,000

Work in process 9,800 18,600

Finished goods 58,000 34,900

Activities and information for May

Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 189,000

Factory payroll (paid with cash) 150,000

Factory overhead

Indirect materials 7,000

Indirect labor 34,500

Other overhead costs 101,000

Sales (received in cash) 1,200,000

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost = 55%

T-accounts:

Raw materials

Account Titles            Debit       Credit

Beginning balance $37,000

Cash                        189,000

Factory overhead                        $7,000

Work in process                         177,000

Ending balance                        $42,000

Totals                   $226,000 $226,000

Work in process

Account Titles            Debit       Credit

Beginning balance  $9,800

Direct materials      177,000

Direct labor            150,000

Applied overhead   82,500

Finished goods                      $400,700

Ending balance                         $18,600

Totals                  $419,300    $419,300

Finished goods

Account Titles            Debit       Credit

Beginning balance  $58,000

Work in process      400,700

Cost of goods sold                  $423,800

Ending balance                          $34,900

Totals                    $458,700   $458,700

 

Factory overhead

Account Titles            Debit       Credit

Indirect materials       $7,000

Indirect labor              34,500

Other costs               101,000

Work in process                        $82,500 (55% of direct labor)

Under-applied overhead            60,000

Total                      $142,500   $142,500

Sales (received in cash) 1,200,000

Cost of goods sold           423,800

Gross profit =                    776,200

Other Questions
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