Answer:
The expression for the wavelength of radiation is,
λ
1
=R(
n
1
2
1
−
n
2
2
1
)
Substitute values in the above expression,
λ
1
=109677×(
2
2
1
−
4
2
1
)=109677×(
4
1
−
16
1
)=109677×(
64
12
)
λ=4.86×10
−5
cm=486×10
−9
m=486nm.
The line belongs to bluish green colour.
How many valence electrons does aluminum have.
Answer:
3 valence electrons
Explanation:
Aluminum has three valence electrons. Valence electrons are found in the outermost shell of an element and are responsible for its valence.
How would you describe the solid-state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?
How would you describe the liquid state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?
How would you describe the gas state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?
In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.
According to the kinetic theory of matter, the molecules that compose matter are in constant random motion. The nature of this motion varies in the three states of matter which are;
SolidLiquid and GasIn the solid state, the molecules do not translate, they only vibrate and rotate about their mean positions. In the liquids state, the molecules translate but they still have restricted degrees of freedom due to intermolecular interactions. In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.
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The letter for element Q stands for "qualium." What would the compound in 1a be called?
(1 A)
Answer:
ooooooooooo0000000000000
los hermanos Ana Victoria y José Leonardo están patinando en el hielo, con 25 y 20 kg respectivamente de masa, si Victoria empuja a Leo y este sale despedido con una aceleración de 2 m/s²
calcula la aceleración con que retrocede la niña, suponiendo que los patines no ofrecen resistencia al movimiento
Utiliando las leyes de Newton encontraremos que la aceleración de Ana es -1.6 m/s^2.
La segunda ley de Newton dice que:
F = m*a
Fuerza es igual a masa por aceleración.
La tercera ley de Newton dice que cuando dos objetos interactuan, cadan objeto ejerce una fuerza de igual magnitud pero opuesta direccion en el otro.
Ahora veamos como aplicar esto.
Sabemos que la niña empuja al niño, asumamos que con una fuerza F.
Tendremos entonces la ecuación:
F = 20kg*(2m/s^2) = 40N
Y por la tercer ley de Newton, esta misma fuerza (pero en opuesta dirección) se aplica a la niña, entonces tendremos:
-40N = 25kg*a
-40N/25kg = a = -1.6 m/s²
La aceleración con la que retrosede la niña es -1.6 m/s²
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Please help This is for my chemistry class and I need to get it done but I’m lost and need answers
Answer:
chlorine is a non metal.
sodium is a alkali metal.
helium is a noble gas.
nickel is a transition metal
Lab: Ionic and Covalent Bonds Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately.
PLEASE HELP ME
Explanation:
Here you go, my teacher hasnt graded it yet.
What is the agent that causes frost wedging?
Answer:
Freeze wedging is caused by the repeated freeze-thaw. Frost wedging occurs as the result of 9% expansion of water when it is converted to ice. Cracks filled with water are forced further apart when it freezes.
Which parts must be balanced in a chemical equation?
The reactants and products parts of a chemical equation must be balanced.
What is a balanced equation?A chemical reaction is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are the same.
A chemical equation consists of the reactants and the products, hence, the number of atoms on both sides must be equal for the equation to be balanced.
Therefore, the reactants and products parts of a chemical equation must be balanced.
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what weighs more a gallon of water or a gallon of butane
Answer:
a gallon of water weighs more than a gallon of butane
HELP PLEASE ASAP!!!!!
The best lewis structure, adhering to formal charge rules, of IO4-, has how many bonding pairs of electrons around the iodine atom?
Answer:
try using this calculator
wolfram alpha lewis structure calculator
Explanation:
The best Lewis structure, adhering to formal charge rules, of IO₄⁻, has eight bonding pairs of electrons around the iodine atom.
A Lewis Structure is a very simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule. It is used to show how the electrons are arranged around individual atoms in a molecule.
The shared pairs of electrons are drawn as lines between atoms, while lone pairs of electrons are drawn as dots next to atoms.
They also display the total number of lone pairs present in each of the atoms that constitute the molecule.
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Which of the following states of matter is made of free electrons and ions of the elements? A. liquid B. gas C. solid D. plasma
Answer:
D. Plasma
Explanation:
How to find electrons.
Answer:
The number of electrons is the atomic number
How many dozens of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?.
How many grams of solid sodium acetate should be added to 2.00 L of 0.184 M acetic acid solution to prepare a buffer with a pH of 4.140
pH = pKa + log [NaAc]/[HAc]
4.140 = 4.74 + log x
log x = -0.60
x = [NaAc]/[HAc] = 0.25
moles HAc = 1.50 L x 0.287 mol/L = 0.431 moles
moles NaAc = 0.25 x 0.431 = 0.1078 moles NaAc
grams NaAc = 0.108 x 80 g/mole = 8.64 grams
¿Qué relación existe entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y
covalentes?
Por definición de enlace iónico, covalente y regla del octeto, la relación existente entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y covalentes es que dichos enlaces se producen con el objetivo de completar la última capa de electrones y adquirir estabilidad.
Enlace iónicoPor un lado, se produce un enlace iónico entre átomos metálicos y no metálicos, donde los electrones se transfieren completamente de un átomo a otro. Durante este proceso, un átomo pierde electrones y otro los gana, formando iones. Por lo general, el metal cede sus electrones formando un catión al elemento no metálico, que forma un anión.
Enlace covalentePor otro lado, el enlace covalente es el enlace químico entre átomos donde los electrones se comparten, formando una molécula. Se establecen enlaces covalentes entre elementos no metálicos. El par de electrones compartidos es común a los dos átomos y los mantiene unidos.
Regla del octetoEn ambos casos se cumple con la regla del octeto, que establece que los átomos de los elementos se enlazan unos a otros en el intento de completar su capa de valencia con ocho electrones. Es decir que los átomos van a tender a ceder o compartir electrones para completar ocho electrones en la capa de valencia mediante un enlace iónico, covalente o metálico.
En otras palabras, el objetivo es tener la configuración electrónica del gas noble más cercano, teniendo así la última capa de electrones completa y adquiriendo estabilidad.
En resumenEn resumen, la relación existente entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y covalentes es que dichos enlaces se producen con el objetivo de completar la última capa de electrones y adquirir estabilidad.
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Two cars leave from Houston to go to different destinations. Car 1 travels at 62 mph for 30 minutes. How far did car 1 travel?
Answer:
31 miles lol
Explanation:
30 mins is half of an hour and they went 62 miles per hour so divide 62 by 2
(i will give brainliest)
The following image shows what happens when the particles in a certain state occupy a space. What is the state of the substance that is occupying the space and how do you know?
A. The substance is a gas because the particles are spreading out to fill the space of the container.
B. The substance is a liquid because the particles inside are taking the shape of the container.
C. The substance is a mixture of a gas and a liquid because the particles are filling the space of the container.
D. The substance is a solid because the particles inside the box have a definite shape.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The substance is a gas because the particles far randomly arranged and far apart from each other. This happens because when a substance is a gas, particles have weak attraction to each but a lot more kinetic energy which means the they move around all the time spreading out to fill the container. If it was a solid, then all the particles would be very close together and have a fixed position and if it was a liquid then the particles would be fairly close and moving around each other but as we can see in the diagram, all the particles are far apart confirming that it is a gas.
Answer:
the answer is A beacause the other person is right :)
Explanation:
please give them brainliest
5. When argon was discovered, it was placed between chlorine and potassium, even though the periodic
table at that time was organized by increasing atomic weight. Why did scientists choose to place argon
before potassium?
How many joules are necessary to raise 1299. grams of water to 10c to 98c?
Please help
Answer:
20c answer is 20c hiuyffddffffy
Answer:
17000
J
(2 significant figures
which value represents the first ionization energy of a nonmetal
Answer:
increase in going from left to right across a given period.
Explanation:
Nonmetals, which are found in the right-hand region of the periodic table, have relatively large ionization energies and therefore tend to gain electrons. Ionization energies generally increase in going from left to right across a given period.
hope it is helpful:)
Potential energy depends on
Question 2 options:
Length and color
Position or shape
Density and volume
Speed and velocity
Answer:
Explanation:
Speed and velocity I think
why does helium fusion require higher temperatures
Answer:
Nuclear fusion of hydrogen to form helium occurs naturally in the sun and other stars. It takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei.
Explanation:
hope it helps
How does acid base extraction work.
Answer:
it can be done using the method of lithium paper
How often a wave occurs is the wave’s
A. crest.
B. frequency.
C. wavelength.
D. amplitude
Frequency – The frequency of a wave is the number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time. Frequency is measured in units called hertz (Hz), and is defined as the number of waves per second. A wave that occurs every second has a frequency of 1 wave per second (1/s) or 1 Hz.
Help will give brainlyness
Use your periodic table, notes on transition metals, and polyatomic ion table to correctly answer the following:
What is the ionic compound formed from calcium and sulfide ions?
Select one:
O a.
Cas
O b. Ca s
O c. CaSO4
O d. CazS2
Answer:
The high melting point is also consistent with its description as an ionic solid. In the crystal, each S2− ion is surrounded by an octahedron of six Ca2+ ions, and complementarity, each Ca2+ ion surrounded by six S2− ions.
Explanation:
You can use the periodic table to predict whether an atom will form an anion or a cation, and you can often predict the charge of the resulting ion. Atoms of many main-group metals lose enough electrons to leave them with the same number of electrons as an atom of the preceding noble gas. To illustrate, an atom of an alkali metal (group 1) loses one electron and forms a cation with a 1+ charge; an alkaline earth metal (group 2) loses two electrons and forms a cation with a 2+ charge, and so on. For example, a neutral calcium atom, with 20 protons and 20 electrons, readily loses two electrons. This results in a cation with 20 protons, 18 electrons, and a 2+ charge. It has the same number of electrons as atoms of the preceding noble gas, argon, and is symbolized Ca2+. The name of a metal ion is the same as the name of the metal atom from which it forms, so Ca2+ is called a calcium ion.
When atoms of nonmetal elements form ions, they generally gain enough electrons to give them the same number of electrons as an atom of the next noble gas in the periodic table. Atoms of group 17 gain one electron and form anions with a 1− charge; atoms of group 16 gain two electrons and form ions with a 2− charge, and so on. For example, the neutral bromine atom, with 35 protons and 35 electrons, can gain one electron to provide it with 36 electrons. This results in an anion with 35 protons, 36 electrons, and a 1− charge. It has the same number of electrons as atoms of the next noble gas, krypton, and is symbolized Br−. (A discussion of the theory supporting the favored status of noble gas electron numbers reflected in these predictive rules for ion formation is provided in a later chapter of this text.)
Which one of the following would form a precipitate when mixed with LiOH?
A) KNO3
B) NH4Cl
C) Ca(C2H3O2)2
D) ZnBr2
Answer:
ZnBr2
Explanation:
KNO3 + LiOH -------> no reaction
This is because KNO3 and LiOH completely ionize.in water and form neutral solutions.Since both are neutral no reaction occurs
NH4Cl + LiOH -----> NH3 (aq) + H2O (l) + LiCl(aq)
None of the above products are precipitates
Ca(C2H3O2)2 + 2LiOH -----> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2LiC2H3O2 (aq)
ZnBr2 + 2LiOH -----> Zn(OH)2 (s) + LiBr2 ( aq)
Zn(OH)2 thus formed is a white precipitate
However when excess LiOH is added Zn(OH)2 precipitate will dissolve to give a clear solution of Li2ZnO2 .
You can remember this by the fact that Na,K,Rb,Cs,Ca,Sr,Ba hydroxides are soluble in water and all other hydroxide are precipitated in water
Zn(OH)2 (s) + 2 LiOH ------> Li2ZnO2(aq) + 2 H2O ( l)
The only compound that will form a precipitate with LiOH would be ZnBr2
Precipitation reactionsThese are double displacement reactions in which precipitates are produced. Precipitates are insoluble solids formed from the combination of ions in aqueous solutions.
In this case, a reaction between LiOH and ZnBr2 would be as follows;
2LiOH + ZnBr2 ----------> 2LiBr + Zn(OH)2 (s)
Zn(OH)2 is an insoluble salt and will precipitate out in the solution.
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what is an environmental result from burning fossil fuels?
Answer:
Burning fossil fuels emits a number of air pollutants that are harmful to both the environment and public health. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions ...
Are all the wax rings melting at the same time?
Answer:yes
Explanation:
this is because the distance doesnt matter
Which term describes the process that continually moves water from the ground to the atmosphere and back? ASAP
A Evaporation cycle
B Humidity cycle
C Transpiration cycle
D Water cycle
Which of these describes “Al”?
atomic mass
chemical symbol
atomic number
none of the above
what describes “Al” is chemical Symbols.
It is not atomic mass because atomic mass is the quantity of matter contained in an atom of an element.
It is not atomic number because it's the number of proton in an atom of an
element.
The above description "Al" is a chemical symbols.
Chemical symbols are used to represents elements in the periodic table.
The element represented is aluminium.
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