Describe prokaryotic cells. Include general characteristics and indicate the one feature that eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not.















Please no links!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria

eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells

Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.

Specific Example:  A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.

One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).

Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).


Related Questions

Match each part of the neuron with the correct label.

Answers

Answer:

yes. those are labeled correctly

Explanation: post protected

this is correct it is labeled correctly!

Chlorophyll a
a. absorbs mostly orange-red and
blue-violet light.
b. absorbs mostly green light.
c. is an accessory pigment.
d. is responsible for the red color of many
autumn leaves.

Answers

a. absorbs mostly orange red and blue violet light

C. is an accessory pigment

How would a biomagnification “pyramid compare with an energy pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

Energy pyramid depicts flow of energy in the ecosystem: source of all energy in ecosystem is the SUN. Producers are only organisms in ecosystem who can trap the solar enrgy. So base of energy pyramid is always wide. A biomass pyramid shows the total dry mass of all living organisms at each trophic level.

Explanation:

Because the amount of the pollutant increases as it goes up the food chain, the biomagnification pyramid is inverted whereas the energy pyramid is consistently upright.

What is biomagnification?

Biomagnification is the amassing of a chemical by an organism as a result of exposure to both food and water, resulting in a concentration that is higher than what would have been expected from equilibrium and higher than what would have occurred with only water exposure.

When dangerous chemicals like DDT that remain in the environment are indirectly absorbed by living things through food, this process is known as biomagnification.

When a higher-order organism consumes a lower-order organism that contains such compounds, the chemicals may accumulate in the higher-order organism.

The biomagnification pyramid is upside down because the amount of the pollutant increases as it moves up the food chain. The energy pyramid, however, is always upright.

Thus, this can be the comparison between the energy pyramid and biomagnification.

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A father and mother with free earlobes have 8 kids. All 8 kids randomly end up with free earlobes. Which genotype combinations would not be possible for the parents? Free earlobes (E) is dominant to attached earlobes (e).

A.
Ee x ee
B.
EE x ee
C.
Ee x Ee
D.
EE x Ee

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer would be D

D = EE x Ee

Explanation:

A chromosomes contains ________ and ___________organic molecule​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

Explanation:

DNA and RNA

Characteristics of deciduous forests include which of the following? O Mild temperatures, regular precipitation O High temperatures and precipitation Freeze temperatures, dry seasons O Cold winters, minimal rainfall​

Answers

Answer:

Mild temperatures

Explanation: The temperatures are usually around 86(degrees Fahrenheit) in the summer and 50(degrees Fahrenheit) in the winter

Cells differ from each other so that they can do different _____.

Answers

Answer:

jobs?

Explanation:

Functions
This may help u

3.The type of epithelial tissues which consists of layers of flat cell is
a. cuboidal epithelium b. stratified epithelium c.columnar epithelium
d. glandular epithelium

Answers

Answer:

columner and cuboidal epithelium

Which of the following is the process of your body utilizing the energy in food?

Answers

Answer:

c. Metabolism

Explanation: is correct

The diagram below shows the same type of molecules in area A and area B. With the passage of time, some molecules move from area A to area B. This movement is the result of which process?


1) active transport

2) diffusion

3) transpiration

4) respiration

Answers

Is active transport

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

*Thin myofilaments contain actin, tropomyosin, and troponin.
Thick myofilaments contain myosin and tropomyosin.
Thin myofilaments contain myosin.
Thick myofilaments contain actin, tropomyosin, and troponin.

Answers

Answer:

a. Thin myofilaments contain actin, tropomyosin, and troponin.

Explanation: is correct/post protected

each upward movement of the basilar membrane causes the stereocilia of the inner hair cells to bend, opening __________ gates.

Answers

each upward movement of the basilar membrane causes the stereocilia of the inner hair cells to bend, opening K+ gates.

What is an area of skin innervated by a certain spinal or cranial nerve that sends information about sensations of touch, temperature, and pain back to the CNS?

Answers

Answer:

c. Dermatomes

Explanation: is correct answer

The cell in the diagram is an animal cell. How can you tell it is an animal cell and not a plant cell? Give two reasons.

Answers

Answer:

because it is round and it has the different types of organelles in a layer by layer format

Explanation:

Answer:

1.Animal cells have no chloroplasts.

2.They also don't have cell wall.

what factors do you predict might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in viruses?

Answers

The factors which might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in

viruses is Spontaneous nucleic acid damage and replication inhibition.

Viruses are pathogenic micro-organisms which mutate rapidly than the

humans do. Its ability to mutate very rapidly inside the host cells is what

makes it unique and deadly.

Factors which might influence mutations in Virus include nucleic acid

damage and replication inhibition. When this occurs, the virus isn't able to

mutate thereby causing less damage to the host.

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What caused the foam in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

the yeast

Explanation:

describe the path that oxygen travels when you breathe.

Answers

Answer:

The oxygen in inhaled air passes across the thin lining of the air sacs and into the blood vessels. This is known as diffusion. The oxygen in the blood is then carried around the body in the bloodstream, reaching every cell. When oxygen passes into the bloodstream, carbon dioxide leaves it.

Explanation:

Ozone in the stratosphere is a toxic pollutant that can cause tightness or shortness of breath.

True
False

Answers

I think this is True

Ozone in the stratosphere is a toxic pollutant that can cause tightness or shortness of breath is a true statement.

What is ozone layer?

One layer of the stratosphere, the second layer of the Earth's atmosphere, is the ozone layer. The layer of insulating gases that clings to our planet is known as the stratosphere.

A small layer of the Earth's atmosphere called the ozone layer absorbs nearly all of the sun's harmful UV energy. Areas of the ozone layer degradation are frequently referred to as "ozone holes." That is incorrect. Damage to the ozone layer is more akin to a very thin patch than a hole.

Therefore, Ozone in the stratosphere is a toxic pollutant that can cause tightness or shortness of breath is a true statement.

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In your own words, explain how a single molecule of glucose is converted into ~30 or more molecules of ATP in cellular respiration

Answers

Answer: Throughout the stages of cellular respiration

Explanation:

Fair warning I'm only a college freshman so you may be able to find more detailed answers than what I'm about to give you.

During cellular respiration there are a number of processes that must be taken into account when dealing with a glucose molecule.

Glycolysis: The molecule of glucose is a  6-carbon molecule, in this process that takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell, it is split into two 3-carbon molecules, these are pyruvates, during this, 2 ATP is made as a byproduct(along with 2 NADH molecules but I'll just focus on the ATP moving forward).

Transformation of pyruvate: For eukaryotic cells, the pyruvate molecules from Glycolysis are transferred into the mitochondria, which of course are sites for cellular respiration. With Oxygen available, aerobic respiration would continue but if not, fermentation would take place which would drastically reduce total ATP reduction throughout one cycle. The pyruvates are transformed into a 2-carbon acetyl group which is then oxidized and now compatible for Coenzyme A to pick up, which results in the compound Acetyl Coenzyme A. This process ends up producing 1 NADH molecule from the reduction of NAD+ due to the 2 carbon molecule being oxidized.

Citric Acid Cycle: This stage begins as soon as Acetyl CoA combines with a 4-carbon molecule called Oxaloacetate which ends up forming citric acid, that has 6-carbon atoms. Long story short the citric acid goes through a great number of reactions that produces a total of 2 ATP molecules.

Oxidative Phosphorylation: This stage of aerobic respiration consists of the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis process. The energy of NADH and FADH2 molecules that were produced in the Citric Acid Cycle is what's used to create the final majority of ATP molecules within this whole process. 1. Throughout the electron transport chain, excited electrons move along its network in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. As it moves, molecules it passes by uses the electrons energy to pump Hydrogen ions/protons from the inner membrane towards the intermembrane space. This transfer of ions creates an electrochemical gradient which is necessary for the synthesis of ATP in the following process, Chemiosmosis. The Electron Transport Chain produces about 2-3 ATP. 2. In Chemiosmosis, the newly formed electrochemical gradient causes the gathered Hydrogen ions to flow from the intermembrane space into the matrix, therefore lowering the its concentration(search up a image of this if you need to). This flow is thanks to and mediated by ATP synthase. Finally ATP synthase accepts 3-4 Hydrogen ions so an inorganic phosphate group can react with an ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) compound to produce one ATP molecule. In total, 24-28 molecules of ATP is formed.

This is how a single molecule of glucose can produce more than 30 molecules of ATP in aerobic cellular respiration. Fermentation on the other hand, would most likely produce half of which aerobic respiration would produce.

Uafunrhyry

Hello anyone can come here fast all of u​

Answers

Good morning

I came here cause. i saw this

5. Based on the data in Table 1, which of the following is the earliest time point at which there is a statistical
difference in average pH between the control and treatment groups?
(A) 5 minutes
(B) 15 minutes
(C) 20 minutes
(D) 35 minutes

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is d

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ASAPPP!!


1. List three examples of predator-prey relationships you have observed locally:
(a)
(b)
(c)

Answers

Answer:

(a) frogs-flies

(b) birds-earthworms

(c) snakes-mouses

Answer: Lion-Zebra, Bear-Salmon And Fox- Rabbit

Meaning: Lion eats zebra bears eats salmon and fox eats rabbits

Explanation: There are literally hundreds of examples of predator-prey relations. A few of them are the lion-zebra, bear-salmon, and fox-rabbit. A plant can also be prey. Bears, for example, feed on berries, a rabbit feeds on lettuce, and a grasshopper feeds on leaves.

what are two terms used to describe organisms such as humans

(ecology)

Answers

Answer:

Carnivores omnivores reproducers maybe..lol

What condition occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly? a. Acne c. Psoriasis b. Skin cancer d. Chicken pox.

Answers

The condition that occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly is known as psoriasis. In this disease, the cell cycle of skin cells is abnormally accelerated.

Psoriasis is a skin disease associated with itchy patches of thick, red skin, especially in the knees, trunk, and scalp.

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease caused when the immune system attacks healthy skin cells.

Psoriasis is well characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocytes, which are the most prominent type of cell within the epidermis.

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Which of the following are molecules? (Select all that apply.)
K
MgCl2
H2
Mg
Grade -5-

Answers

Answer:

MgCI2

H2

Explanation:

any combination of elements is a molecule

What type of muscle contracts and relaxes to control the movement of the contents within its structures

Answers

Skeletal muscles mechanically move the body. Messages from the nervous system cause these muscle contractions.

What is Cost ?
[tex] \\ \\ [/tex]

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \: [/tex]

Cost : The expenditure incurred by a producer on the factor as well as non-factor inputs for a given amount of output of a commodity.

In accounting, costs are the monetary value of expenditures for supplies, services, labor, products, equipment and other items purchased for use by a business or other accounting entity.

Explanation:

-,-

The green traits (which is hidden by the yellow trait) is considered
(Dominant)
(sneaky)
(Alternative)
(Recessive)

Answers

Answer:

probably the last one... Recessive

Explanation:

mark me brainliest if correct :D

Answer:

D-(Recessive)

Explanation:

I took a quiz with this question, and it is correct :)

The cell theory states that
(a) all organisms are made of one or more cells.
(b) all cells come from already existing cells.
(c) all the life functions of organisms occur within cells.
(d) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

hope this helps

describe an experiment to show that translation takes place through the phlome vessels

pls help!!! need now pls a bit confused with my homework​

Answers

Answer:

Mechanism, Evidence ... - Toppr

Mechanism, Evidence ... - TopprThe transportation occurs in the direction of the source to sink. Transport of organic solutes from one part of the plant to the other through phloem sieve .

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