density differences in different materials are able to change the _____________ of a wave.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Wavelength and speed both depend on the material of the medium.

Explanation:

Let [tex]f[/tex] denote the frequency of a wave. Let [tex]v[/tex] denote the speed of that wave in a given medium. Let [tex]\lambda[/tex] denote the wavelength of that wave in this medium.

The frequency [tex]f[/tex] of a wave stays the same regardless of the material of the media. However, the speed [tex]v[/tex] of a wave indeed depends on the material of the medium (density of the medium, etc.)

[tex]\lambda = v / f[/tex] and [tex]f[/tex] stays the same regardless of the medium. Thus, the wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] of this wave in a given medium would be proportional to the speed [tex]v[/tex] in that medium.

For example, the speed of sound in materials with a larger density (e.g., water) is generally larger than that in materials with lower density (e.g., air.)

When a sound wave travels from air into water, the frequency [tex]f[/tex] of this wave would stay the same. However, since the speed [tex]v[/tex] of the wave would increase, the wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] of this wave would also increase.


Related Questions

A boulder of mass 10 kg rolls over a cliff and reaches the beach below with a velocity of 15 m/s. Find:
a. the kinetic energy of the boulder as it lands;
b. the potential energy of the boulder when it was at the top of the cliff
c. the height of the cliff.

Answers

Answer:

formular kinetic energy=1/2 ×v

if a substance changes from a vapor to a liquid it ____ HELP FAST

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Condensing is the word used to indicate the change of state of a substance from vapor to liquid, as in this case. During condensation, the substance releases thermal energy to the environment, therefore the kinetic energy of the molecules in the vapor decreases until they become closer to each other and they start to be affected by the intermolecular forces and so the substance becomes a liquid.

A scientist fills a container with sea water. The container has dimensions 30 cm x 30 cm x 40 cm The density of sea water is 1020 kg/mº. Calculate the mass of the sea water in the container.​

Answers

Answer:

30600kg

Explanation:

density=m/v make v subject of the formula

What happens if you drop a chicken wing from the top of the Eiffel Tower

Answers

Answer:

I think it will brake or squashed

the primary factor in decreasing the kinetic energy of an object is to

Answers

Answer:

Decreasing the velocity

Explanation:

The primary factor in decreasing the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.

What is Kinetic energy?

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy which it possesses due to the motion of the object. Kinetic energy is defined as the work which is needed to accelerate an object of a given mass from the state of rest to its stated velocity and direction. Gain of the energy during the acceleration of an object, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes and the object accelerates.

The kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and the velocity of the object. The primary factor which is responsible for the decrease in the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.

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l. amount of liquid


ll. initial mass of the bone


lll. temperature of liquid

A.
l and lll

B.
II and III

C.
ll only

D.
l only

Answers

A.l and lll

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An irregularly shaped stone was lowered into a graduated cylinder holding a volume of water equal to 20L. The height of water rose to 30.2mL. If the mass of the stone was 25g what was its density?

Answers

Answer:

2.45 g/mL

Explanation:

(assuming that the original volume was 20 mL and not L)

Since you know the amount of water in the cylinder before and after you placed the rock in, you can subtract them to get the volume of the rock itself. [tex]30.2-20=10.2[/tex] mL.

To get the rock's density, use the equation [tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex], where m is mass and v is volume.

[tex]d=\frac{25 g}{10.2mL}\\\\d=2.45 g/mL[/tex]

How to solve projectile motion problems with angles.

Answers

Answer:

R=v2isin2Big R

=v I 2 sin 2 B I g

Why capillary happen.

Answers

This doesn’t mark any sense

How does the distance between the planet and the Sun affect its period?

Answers

Answer:

The closer a planet is to the sun, the shorter its period of revolution. The farther away a planet is from the sun, the longer its period of revolution.

Explanation:

i hope that helps, have a great day.

Answer:

The closer a planet is to the sun, the shorter its period of revolution. The farther away a planet is from the sun, the longer its period of revolution. so it depends on how close and how far it is to have a different time period. so if the if it is close then the period of revolution will be shorter because they need more space to have a longer period. if it is spaced out then it will have a longer period because they do have space.

Explanation:

Bijan wanted to find the density of a piece of metal. He weighed it. Them he measured its volume by placing it in measuring cylinder which was half-full of water. Here are his measurements: Mass of metal - 196.0 g, reading on measuring cylinder (water only) = 45 cm3 and reading on measuring cylinder (water + metal) = 68 cm3. What is the density of the piece of metal?

Answers

density equals mass over volume. density= 196/(68-45)
density=4.4 g/cm3

As an object falls freely to the ground, what happens to its acceleration? increase decrease remains the same.

Answers

The acceleration will remain the same (assuming air resistance is negligible or consistent) however the velocity will change in magnitude.

When you see the bright flash of a meteor, what are you actually seeing?.

Answers

a pea-sized particle and the surrounding air as the particle burns up in our atmosphere (In other words, you do not see the particle itself, but only the effects it has on the surrounding air as it burns up.)

The actual things we are seeing if we see the bright flash of a meteor are a pea-sized particle and the surrounding air as the particle burns up in our atmosphere.

What are meteors?

A meteor is a space rock that enters the atmosphere of the earth and produces a streak of light in the sky. Sometimes, people refer to them as shooting stars. When meteoroids enter the earth's atmosphere, they become meteors.

The night sky can be illuminated by meteors, also known as shooting stars, which are bits of space dust and debris that burn up in the Earth's atmosphere.

A pea-sized particle burns up in our atmosphere, and the surrounding air In other words, you do not see the particle itself, but only the effects it has on the surrounding air as it burns up.

Thus, we are seeing burned particles or dust when we see meteors.

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The wavelength is 1. 87 x 10-7 m. What is the frequency?.

Answers

Answer:

11.7 im pretty sure. i did the work so it should be correct

Explain why position is a dependent variable in a position versus time graph.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The position depends on the time.  The longer the time, the further the distance.

A champion weight lifter raises a 240 kg barbell a distance of 2.1 m. How much potential energy has

the barbell gained?

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is below …….

Explanation:

25. Brutus, a champion weightlifter, raises

240 kg of weights a distance of 2.35 m.

a. How much work is done by Brutus

lifting the weights?

W=Fd=mgd

= (240 kg)(9.80 m/s2)(2.35 m)

= 5.5 x 103j

b. How much work is done by Brutus

holding the weights above his head?

d=0, so no work

c. How much work is done by Brutus

lowering them back to the ground?

d is opposite of motion in part a, so

W is also the opposite, -5.5 x 103 J.

d. Does Brutus do work if he lets go of

the weights and they fall back to the

ground?

No. He exerts no force, so he does

no work, positive or negative.

If Brutus completes the lift in 2.5 s.

how much power is developed?

* = multiply

[tex]P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{5.53 * 10x^{3} J}{2.5s} = 2.2 kW[/tex]

_____________________________________

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how many seconds does it take an object to fall 98m if it start from the rest .(using gravity 10m/s²?​

Answers

Answer:

Neither.

Explanation:

After 10 seconds the object will have travelled 490.5m, not 98.1. The vertical distance covered in freefall by an object in time t is given by Distance= 1/2 x 9.81 x t^2. Simply multiplying 9.81 by the time will NOT give the distance covered.

The acceleration of the object will not change, it will always be 9.81 m/s^2. Its speed will keep increasing by 9.81 m/s every second, thats what the ‘per second squared*’ means. The speed after 10 seconds will be 98.1 m/s

To summarise, after 10 seconds, the object will have covered 490.5 metres, and it will have a final speed of 98.1 m/s. It’s acceleration will remain 9.81 m/s^2 at all times

Which colour of light is refracted more by a prsim green or blue.explain​

Answers

Answer:

The light waves are refracted as they enter and leave the prism. The shorter the wavelength of the light, the more it is refracted. As a result, red light is refracted the least and violet light is refracted the most - causing the coloured light to spread out to form a spectrum.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer: Neither, its actually violet aka purple. This is because it has the shortest wavelength. This is also why red light is refracted the least because it has the longest wavelength.

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pease HELP Me out with this science problem no point of answering a fake question cause it will be deleted and brainly will give you a BANN WARNING!!

Answers

Answer: Increasing the amount of sugar.

Explanation: Increasing the amount of reactants increases the rate of the reaction. This is given by the collision theory, which states that a chemical reaction must involve the collisions of particles together, as well as with the walls of the container it is in. By increasing the amount of reactant in the container you are increasing the collision frequency, and the rate of the reaction is dependant on the collision frequency multiplied by the fraction of collisions that are effective. Increasing the temperature increases the collision frequency as well as the fractions of collisions that are effective, so it’s definitely not that one. Hope this helped:)

What are 2 examples of Newton's second law in everyday life?

Answers

Answer:

kicking ball and throwing stone

Answer:

- Pushing a shopping cart

- Kicking a soccer ball

Explanation:

    The second law states "It states that the time rate of change of the momentum of a body is equal in both magnitude and direction to the force imposed on it."

    So two examples would be pushing / kicking anything (shopping cart or soccer ball for example) and riding a bicycle (bike = mass and you are the force)

Have a nice day!

    I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

How does the electric energy between two negativly charged particles change if one particles charge is increased by a factor of 2

Answers

Answer:

i dont know this one

Explanation:

sorry i wish i could help but if u look closley on that qyestion you will understand it mor

PLEASE ANSWER NEED HELP!!!!!!!! PLEASE THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!


Having good form is important when sitting but not when sleeping.
A.
True

B.
False

PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

B. false

Explanation:

Because good form is not going to mess up your sitting it might mess up the way you sleep Because you don't know if you going to hurt 8n the moring

NO LINKS! What are the definitions of initial horizontal velocity and initial vertical velocity? Please help! This like is my 20th time asking this question because many people have been scamming me...

Answers

Answer:

answer

Explanation:

The initial horizontal velocity canbe determined by measuring the diameter of the ball and dividing by the time that it takes for the ball to move across the photogate. That is Vo = d/t.

When Vertical velocity refers to the speed of an object's movement in a vertical direction.

How do energy transformations occur in a hydroelectric plant?


The potential energy of water is converted to mechanical energy by a turbine.


The kinetic energy of water is converted by a dam into potential energy.


The kinetic energy of water is converted by a generator into electric energy.


The potential energy of water is converted by a transformer into electric energy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is #3: The kinetic energy of water is converted by a generator into electric energy.

Explanation:

Hydropower plants capture the energy of falling water to generate electricity. A turbine converts the kinetic energy of falling water into mechanical energy. Then a generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy.

The mass of a basketball is three times greater than the mass of a softball. Compare the momentums of a softball and a basketball if they both are moving at the same velocity.

Answers

Answer:

The momentum of the basketball is three times that of the softball. Momentum equals mass times velocity. Therefore, if the basketball and softball are moving at the same velocity, and the basketball has three times the mass of the softball, the basketball has three times the momentum of the softball.

Explanation:

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The _____________ experiences a temperature increase primarily due to the absorption of gamma rays and X-rays.

Answers

Answer:

The thermosphere experiences a temperature increase primarily due to the absorption of gamma-rays and X-rays.

Can u plz help me with my hw

Answers

Answer:

1) 4 x 25m = 100m

2) 0 because after 4 lengths, he's back at the starting block.

3) speed is distance over time so speed here is 100m/125s = 0.8m/s

4) ...

5) 100m / 1.25m/s = 80s

6.a) 100m / 0.5m/s = 200s

7.b) ... can't draw this now..

1. A student pushes horizontally on a book with a force of 2 N, which causes the book to slide at a constant velocity. What is the force of friction on the book?

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal forces are equal in size and opposite in direction. They are balanced, so the horizontal resultant force is zero. This means that there is no horizontal acceleration just a horizontal constant speed. If a submarine is not moving horizontally, then there are no horizontal forces.

I hope it helps.

A projectile is shot at an angle of 45 degrees with velocity components Vx and Vy both equal to 5 m/s. What is the magnitude of the initial velocity? Round to nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

7.1 m/s

Explanation:

Explanation is attached

Study the three pieces of evidence for the Big Bang in this activity carefully. What is common to all these pieces of observable evidence and why does this make them much more powerful than if they did not have this common feature?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the measured abundances of elementsthe observed expansion of spacethe discovery of cosmic wave background

The common observable evidence are:

the measured abundances of elementsthe expansion of spacethe cosmic wave background

What is big bang?

The big bang is the theory which explains that how the universe began. It says that the universe began with just a single point. It went on expanding and stretched to grow as large as possible. It is still now expanding.

The big bang consist of fully dark matter, interstellar gases or dust. The big bang is increasing just because in universe there is abundant of hydrogen and helium.

The radiations come from the big bang. These rays are also called as cosmic wave. This big bang is still on it way of expanding more.

Thus, the observational evidence are the measured abundances of element, the expansion of space and the cosmic wave background.

Learn more about big bang.

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