Define the following academic vocabulary word from this lesson BEHALF This is from world history WW1

During the US war, computers performed the intricate calculations required to construct the atomic bomb.

Battle strategies are short-term decisions and tactics used to direct army movements and the use of weapons on the battlefield.

Thus, it has been argued by some historians that radar contributed more to the Allies' victory in the war than any other technological advancement, including the atomic bomb, did.

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At the Battle of Gettysburg on July 2, 1863, Joshua L. Chamberlain gave the command for the members of the 20th Maine Infantry to rush down Little Round Top and drive the Confederate forces back.

The Union Army accepted Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain's offer to enlist during the American Civil War. He was a professor at an American institution from Maine. By the time he attained the rank of brigadier general, he was a well-liked and decorated Union officer.

When the Civil War broke out, Joshua L. Chamberlain served for the Union Army. During the Battle of Gettysburg, he commanded the 20th Regiment of Maine Volunteer Infantry. At Little Round Top, his soldiers fought valiantly to secure the left flank and ensure a Union victory.

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The word "oligarch" comes from the Greek phrase oligarkhia, which means "the rule of the few."

a person who is very wealthy and influential, especially one who is from Russia and who became wealthy after the fall of the Soviet Union: The Russian oligarchs invested in London real estate.

An oligarch is, more broadly speaking, a "member of an oligarchy; a person who is a part of a tiny group controlling power in a state" (from the Ancient Greek (oligos) 'few', and v (archein) 'rule').

The phrase "ruling by the rich" was first used by Aristotle, and now the term "plutocracy" is also frequently used to describe it.

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In accordance with the new British Bill of Rights, Mary, the deposed king's daughter, and William of Orange, her husband, are recognized as joint sovereigns of Great Britain following Britain's bloodless Glorious Revolution.

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Answer:Women took on many jobs and roles that had been reserved for men in the past.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because of WWII, many men were serving in the military. To have the men's positions filled in, women were taking on the men's roles. For example, since the men on baseball teams were away at war, women's leagues were created. Things that were considered a "man's job" were now done by a woman.

Although the Battle of Brooklyn was a defeat for the Americans, Washington's decision to retreat is often seen as a good decision because of the following reasons .

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The relief and recovery reform is a type of program which allowed to promote economic recovery and also to strengthen the financing of the state.

The purpose of aid reform is to support the investments of a state or country in order to achieve a sustainable and resilient recovery.

In addition, it should be inferred that aid reform is important because it promotes all types of union priorities, as states are addressing the economic and social consequences of a crisis, such as the covid-19 pandemic.

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The main cause of the Japanese internment camps were Racism, War Hysteria, Fear and suspicion and several others.

Because of its concern that those with ties to Japan's ethnic and cultural heritage would support Japan's cause during World War II, the United States interned Japanese Americans in camps. Following the unexpected Pearl Harbor assault, the American administration were concerned about Japanese threats and questioned the allegiance of Japanese Americans.

The main factors that led to the action were racism and paranoia. Long-standing commercial envy of Japanese American merchants and farmers existed on the West Coast. For the duration of the conflict, they demanded that these people be driven from their homes.

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Answer:

About 9000 BCE

Explanation:

The Fertile Crescent (a crescent-shaped region in the Middle East) developed agriculture first, about 9000 BCE. On the other side of the world, China and New Guinea followed in 7000 BCE. For thousands of years, the only part of Africa to have agriculture was Egypt, which interacted closely with Southwest Asia.

Answer:

Greek

Explanation:

Answer:1860, that year 300,000 - 400,000 people traveled

Explanation:

Answer:

He was a very bad person no doubt. Killing innocent people isn't "following your dreams"

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes, Hitler was a bad guy

Explanation:

He slaughtered hundreds of innocent women and children. His only reasoning of doing so is that the people didn't fit into his perfect picture. Hitler was an awful man.

Answer:  The sinking of the Lusitania, Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare, the breaking of the Sussex pledge, and as well as the Zimmermann Note

Explanation:

Answer:  

When World War I broke out across Europe in 1914, President Woodrow Wilson proclaimed the United States would remain neutral, and many Americans supported this policy of nonintervention. However, public opinion about neutrality started to change after a German U-boat sank the British ocean liner Lusitania in 1915; almost 2,000 people perished, including 128 Americans. Along with news of the Zimmermann telegram threatening an alliance between Germany and Mexico against America, Wilson asked Congress for a declaration of war against Germany. The United States officially entered the conflict on April 6, 1917.

Explanation:

Originally constructed as trading centres for timber and gold, the Cape Coast castles would become strategic trading points in the Triangle Trade. This route was used to transport goods to the West African coast, slaves to the Americas, and raw materials to Europe.

Cape Coast is the capital of Ghana's Central Region in the south. It is well-known for its involvement in the transatlantic slave trade. Cape Coast Castle, which overlooks the Gulf of Guinea, is a large whitewashed fort built by the Swedish in the 17th century.

The British later used the Cape Coast as a slave holding prison. The Castle Museum's interior features exhibits on pre-colonial local history, the slave trade, and traditional crafts.

Therefore, the physical structure of Cape Coast under the British, including it’s dungeons, tell us about the Atlantic slave trade.

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One method of resistance used by enslaved people was to refuse to work in the homes of enslavers. Hence, option D is correct.

Several methods were employed by African slaves in the colonial era, one of which was Day-to-day resistance, which meant breaking tools, pretending to be sick, committing sabotage, arson, etc.  Another method enslaved people did was running away from their masters.

The common characteristics of resisting slavery was any method that impacted the work. Therefore, members of the enslaved population would work slowly, break tools, pretend to be ill or produce poor crops or goods.

The reason the enslaved community resisted slavery because they were not paid for their labour and they did not have their freedom. On the plantations, many enslaved Africans tried to slow down the pace of work by pretending to be ill, causing fires or 'accidentally' breaking tools. Whenever possible, enslaved Africans ran away.

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Magna Carta was issued in June 1215 and was the first document to put into writing the principle that the king and his government was not above the law. It sought to prevent the king from exploiting his power, and placed limits of royal authority by establishing law as a power in itself.

Among the Magna Carta's provisions were clauses providing for a free church, reforming law and justice, and controlling the behavior of royal officials.

Magna Carta was written by a group of 13th-century barons to protect their rights and property against a tyrannical king. It is concerned with many practical matters and specific grievances relevant to the feudal system under which they lived.

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These journals contained a treasure-trove of information on human beings encountered, terrain, plant life and fauna, and navigation. It is suspected that as a end result of Lewis's developing mental sickness and other non-public problems, he was incapable of getting to the enhancing job.

Meriwether Lewis and William Clark have been referred to as "the writingest explorers of their time." President Thomas Jefferson instructed them to keep meticulous documents on the geography, ethnology, and herbal history of the trans-Mississippi West they explored from 1804 to 1806.

Clark's writing is more blunt, greater matter-of-fact. His is shorter. His entries are extra direct and to the point. Lewis can go on and on about some thing and every so often it is very appealing.

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The Bombyx mori, also known as the silkworm, played an important role in Chinese history due to its use in the production of silk.

Silk production in China has a long history dating back to at least the Neolithic period, and by the time of the Han dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE), it had become a major industry. Silk was highly valued for its softness, strength, and luster, and it was used for clothing, textiles, and other decorative items.

As a result, the silk trade became a major source of revenue for the Chinese empire, and silk production techniques were a closely guarded secret. The importance of the silkworm in Chinese history is therefore largely due to the economic and cultural significance of silk, which was a key driver of trade and cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world.

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Answer:

Possibly the most dramatic, immediate impact of the Columbian Exchange was the spread of diseases. In places where the local population had no or little resistance, especially the Americas, the effect was horrific. Prior to contact, indigenous populations thrived across North and South America.

Explanation:

The Honduras-Nicaragua border is the approximately 950 km long international border between Honduras and Nicaragua, stretching from Fonseca Bay in the Pacific Ocean to the Caribbean Sea. The Coco River, which flows generally northeast into the Caribbean, makes up more than half of the border.

The required details for Honduras-Nicaragua border in given paragraph

Honduras and Nicaragua were part of the Central American Federation and the United Provinces of Central America, respectively . Between 1823 and 1838, these federations dissolved and the two nations became independent and defined their own borders. The Honduran sovereign territory declaring “Territory in Dispute” almost sparked a war between the two countries.

The territory was claimed by Nicaragua, but Honduras thought the case closed in 1906 when King Alfonso XIII's arbitration. of Spain granted him the territory.

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Given the fact that La Venta provided a valuable seasoning for the Olmec diet, this diet was maize.

This refers to the term that is used to describe and define the use of food items in order to make a meal sweeter or to add flavor and color to the meal.

Hence, it can be seen that the Olmec diet was made and used and included foods from fishing and hunting, but the valuable seasoning that was added was maize as this was an essential addition to the foods which they already had and was a valuable seasoning.

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Yes, by 1860 tax-supported school systems for children had been established in every state in the United States. This was a result of the passage of the Common School Act in Massachusetts in 1852, which set a precedent for other states to follow.

The establishment of school systems for children in every state by 1860 was the result of a shift in public opinion in favor of education. The Common School Act of 1852 in Massachusetts was a major milestone in this shift, as it was the first law to provide for mandatory, tax-supported schools for all children. This set a precedent for other states to follow, and within just 8 years, school systems had been established in every state in the Union. These school systems provided the framework for more widespread access to education, allowing children from all backgrounds to receive an education.

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It has been argued by some historians that radar technology contributed more to the Allies' victory in World War II than any other technological advancement, including the atomic bomb.

To ensure that soldiers received the proper quantity of nutrition and energy, technology was employed to precisely construct the rations (meal) that were provided to them. During the conflict, new medications were created, along with improvements in surgical procedures, blood transfusions, and antibiotics. From the simple use of the spear, bow, and arrows to modern high tech weapons and ammo, warfare has come a long way. The development and widespread use of nuclear weapons, space weapons, stealth aircraft, missiles, laser-guided weapons, submarines, and other weaponry is a result of technological advancements.

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After the 1917 February Revolution deposed the Tsar and created a Provisional Government, he returned to Russia and played a crucial part in the October Revolution, which the Bolsheviks used to destroy the new government.

Lenin served as the Soviet Union's first president as well.

Both positive and negative accomplishments have been made by Vladimir Lenin.

He was able to stabilize Russia after the revolution, starting with his heroic qualities.

He banned all political parties with the exception of the communist party, among other evil deeds.

Leninism is a political philosophy put out by Russian Marxist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin that calls for the construction of a proletariat dictatorship presided over by a revolutionary vanguard party as a necessary political step before communism can be established.

He returned to Russia to play a pivotal role in the October Revolution, which the Bolsheviks used to overthrow the new government after the 1917 February Revolution removed the Tsar and installed a Provisional Government.

Therefore, after the 1917 February Revolution deposed the Tsar and created a Provisional Government, he returned to Russia and played a crucial part in the October Revolution, which the Bolsheviks used to destroy the new government.

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A decade of societal revolution was sparked by the 1920 adoption of the Nineteenth Amendment. Advocates for women's suffrage have demonstrated and battled for their rights for more than 50 years, with many of them doing time in jail.

There were significant social developments during the 1920s. The emergence of a consumer-oriented economy and of popular entertainment, which contributed to a "revolution in morality and manners," were the most visible indicators of change. Significant changes were made to sexual mores, gender roles, hairstyles, and clothing during the 1920s. As more Americans bought cars, electrical appliances, and other easily accessible consumer goods, the culture of consumerism grew.

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Odoacer, a Germanic commander who became the first Barbarian to rule in Rome, deposed Romulus, the last of the Roman emperors in the west, in 476 CE. Western Europe no longer enjoyed the 1000-year-long order that the Roman Empire had imposed.

What is the name of a Roman emperor?

The term imperator, which an army bestowed upon a successful general, is where the word "emperor" today stems from.

                       During the early days of the empire, the princeps were the only people to use the title. For instance, Imperator Caesar Divi Filius Augustus was the title given to Augustus in official documents.

Why is it referred to as Roman?

Rome itself is referred to as Roman. However, in contemporary English-speaking usage, the phrase sets the Catholics apart from the Anglicans and the Orthodox.

                        Most likely, the Anglican ecclesial community was where this term first appeared. But these phrases have never been employed in a formal sense by the Church itself.

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The United States Constitution's Article I, Section 8 has a provision known as the Necessary and Proper Clause, commonly referred to as the Elastic Clause.

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The Disaster Recovery Reform Act encourages much better and more resourceful building and rebuilding to provide quick recovery impulses when disaster strikes

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