Answer:
B. 1. The factors on which the mechanical advantage depends are the load, the effort, the distance moved by the load and the distance moved by the effort
2. The principle of a simple machine is the conversion of the direction and magnitude of a force input into one or more outputs of a either a different magnitude, or direction or both
3. A 75% efficiency of a simple machine means that the power of the frictional force is one quarter of the power of the input force
4. A lever is a simple machine that consists of a fulcrum over (or under) which a rigid beam can be applied
5. There are three classes of lever
6. A pulley
Explanation:
B. 1. For simple machines, we have the Ideal Mechanical Advantage, IMA, given as follows;
[tex]IMA = \dfrac{F_r}{F_e} = \dfrac{d_e}{d_r}[/tex]
Where;
[tex]F_r[/tex] = The resistance force (The load)
[tex]F_e[/tex] = The effort force
[tex]d_e[/tex] = The distance moved by the effort
[tex]d_r[/tex] = The distance the load is moved
Therefore, the factors on which the mechanical advantage depends are the load, the effort, the distance moved by the load and the distance moved by the effort
2. The principle of a simple machine is the conversion of the direction and magnitude of a force input into one or more outputs of a either a different magnitude, or direction or both
3. The mechanical efficiency of a simple machine, η, can be expressed as follows;
[tex]\eta =\dfrac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}[/tex]
Where;
[tex]P_{out}[/tex] = The power at output
[tex]P_{in}[/tex] = The input power
[tex]P_{in}[/tex] = [tex]P_{out}[/tex] + [tex]P_{friction}[/tex]
[tex]P_{friction}[/tex] = The frictional force's power
Therefore, an efficiency of 75% means that we have;
[tex]P_{out}[/tex] = η × [tex]P_{in}[/tex] = 0.75 × [tex]P_{in}[/tex] = 0.75·[tex]P_{in}[/tex]
From which we have;
[tex]P_{in}[/tex] = [tex]P_{out}[/tex] + [tex]P_{friction}[/tex] = 0.75·[tex]P_{in}[/tex] + [tex]P_{friction}[/tex]
∴ [tex]P_{friction}[/tex] = [tex]P_{in}[/tex] - 0.75·[tex]P_{in}[/tex] = 0.25·[tex]P_{in}[/tex]
Therefore, 75% efficiency of a simple machine means that the power of the frictional force is 0.25 × (or one quarter of) the power of the input force
4. A lever is a simple machine that consists of a fulcrum over (or under) which a rigid beam can be applied
5. There are three classes of lever
(a) First class lever (b) Second class lever and (c) Third class lever
6. A pulley
A pulley acts by lifting a load upward from a downward applied force.
Explanation:
B. 1. The factors on which the mechanical advantage depends are the load, the effort, the distance moved by the load and the distance moved by the effort
2. The principle of a simple machine is the conversion of the direction and magnitude of a force input into one or more outputs of a either a different magnitude, or direction or both
3. A 75% efficiency of a simple machine means that the power of the frictional force is one quarter of the power of the input force
4. A lever is a simple machine that consists of a fulcrum over (or under) which a rigid beam can be applied
5. There are three classes of lever
6. A pulley
Explanation:
B. 1. For simple machines, we have the Ideal Mechanical Advantage, IMA, given as follows;
IMA = \dfrac{F_r}{F_e} = \dfrac{d_e}{d_r}IMA=
F
e
F
r
=
d
r
d
e
Where;
F_rF
r
= The resistance force (The load)
F_eF
e
= The effort force
d_ed
e
= The distance moved by the effort
d_rd
r
= The distance the load is moved
Therefore, the factors on which the mechanical advantage depends are the load, the effort, the distance moved by the load and the distance moved by the effort
2. The principle of a simple machine is the conversion of the direction and magnitude of a force input into one or more outputs of a either a different magnitude, or direction or both
3. The mechanical efficiency of a simple machine, η, can be expressed as follows;
\eta =\dfrac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}η=
P
in
P
out
Where;
P_{out}P
out
= The power at output
P_{in}P
in
= The input power
P_{in}P
in
= P_{out}P
out
+ P_{friction}P
friction
P_{friction}P
friction
= The frictional force's power
Therefore, an efficiency of 75% means that we have;
P_{out}P
out
= η × P_{in}P
in
= 0.75 × P_{in}P
in
= 0.75·P_{in}P
in
From which we have;
P_{in}P
in
= P_{out}P
out
+ P_{friction}P
friction
= 0.75·P_{in}P
in
+ P_{friction}P
friction
∴ P_{friction}P
friction
= P_{in}P
in
- 0.75·P_{in}P
in
= 0.25·P_{in}P
in
Therefore, 75% efficiency of a simple machine means that the power of the frictional force is 0.25 × (or one quarter of) the power of the input force
4. A lever is a simple machine that consists of a fulcrum over (or under) which a rigid beam can be applied
5. There are three classes of lever
(a) First class lever (b) Second class lever and (c) Third class lever
6. A pulley
A pulley acts by lifting a load upward from a downward applied force.
A 3.0 g bullet traveling at a speed of 400 m/s enters a tree and exits the other side with a speed of 200 m/s. Where did the bullet's lost KE go, and what was the energy transferred?
Answer:
1800J
Explanation:
Step one:
given data
mass of bullet m= 3g= 0.03kg
initial velocity u = 400m/s
final velocity v= 200 m/s
Step two:
1.The bullet's lost kinetic energy went inside the tree.
2. The energy transferred is computed as
= initial KE- KE final
Initial KE= 1/2mu^2
Initial KE= 1/2*0.03*400^2
Initial KE= 1/2*0.03*160000
Initial KE= 1/2*4800
Initial KE= 2400J
KE final= 1/2mv^2
KE final= 1/2*0.03*200^2
KE final= 1/2*0.03*40000
KE final= 1/2*1200
KE final= 600J
KE transferred = 2400-600
KE transferred= 1800J
Which lighting source has lower energy costs and a longer life but can be dangerous?
a. fluorescent
b. laser
c. incandescent
d. neon
Answer: I'm like 98% sure it's fluorescent cause it's got mercury
Explanation:
How are mass and volume alike
The cease to exist when placed in a liquid
They are only found in solids
They always stay the same
They are both measured in grams
If an element forms a 2+ ion in which group of the periodic table would you expect to find it
Nuclear Physicist or Scientist (It doesn't really matter)
Describe the properties of waves that make the technology that a Nuclear Physicist or Scitenist uses possible. If you have chosen a research career, what topics are the researchers interested in learning more about? Some properties you can discuss include: transverse or longitudinal, wavelength, frequency, amplitude, travels through a vacuum or does not
Thank you!
Answer:
Radio waves
Explanation:
Im so nervous about something and I need advice!!! PPPLLLLZZZZ DO NOT REPORT!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
Answer: depends on what your nervous about
Explanation:tell me what your nervous about
The shortstop plays between first and second base.
true or false
SINGLE TO RIGHT OR CENTER FIELD-On a single to center or right field the first baseman will be the cutoff to home. The shortstop will cover second base.
1.Seema is the wife of and Rahul is the brother of Robin. Robin is the only uncle of Ram .What is Ram relation with Seema ?
Answer:
Ram is the son of Seema
Between ball B and ball C, ball ____ has LESS potential energy because ___
a: c;its mass is greater
b: b;its mass is smaller
c: c; its mass is smaller
d: b;its mass is greater
Answer: b
Explanation:
Ec= (1/2)m × v^2
By the formula, you can see that the bigger the mass, the bigger the Cinetic Energy.
b: b; its mass is smaller
Between ball B and ball C, ball B has LESS potential energy because its mass is smaller.
A potential energy, stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. A spring has more potential energy when it is compressed or stretched.
Potential energy is given by formula.
[tex]P.E= m*g*h[/tex]
Since, P.E is directly proportional to mass. Thus, the ball having smaller mass will have the less P.E.
Thus, option b is correct.
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/13584911
What is one of the forms of a gene called?
allele
dominant
heterozygous
recessive
Answer:
Explanation:
.
Answer:
alleles
my answee need to be at least 20 characters long :(
Which best explains why trees are considered a renewable resource? O They are useful to humans. O They can be replanted. 0 They provide a source of food. They are used to produce heat.
Answer:
They can be replanted.
Explanation:
Renewable sources can be found again and again, similar to how you can plant a tree again to receive food sources and heat production, which in turn is useful to humans.
When The trees are considered a renewable resource because They can be replanted. The correct option is 'B'.
What is a Renewable Resource?
When Renewable sources can be found, again and again, similar to how you can plant a tree again to receive food sources and also heat production, they are in turn useful to humans.
When the renewable resources are resources, generally naturally happening, they can replenish to the rate that they can return the used volume and also be swallowed.
A renewable resource will either produce itself naturally through automatic approaches to that resource or through human interaction and guidance.
Therefore, The correct option is 'B'.
Find more information about Renewable Resource here:
https://brainly.com/question/25389846
Would a ship in Lake Ontario (fresh water) float higher or lower in the water than in the Atlantic Ocean (salt water)?
Atlantic Ocean (salt water)
Shawn is doing drills out on the field by pulling a tire behind him for 30 m. If Shawn is applying a net force of
1200 N to pull the tire, then how much work is Shawn doing?
Answer:
The work done by Shawn in moving the tire is 36,000 J
Explanation:
Given;
net force applied by Shawn , F = 1200 N
distance he moved the tire, d = 30 m
The work done by Shawn in moving the tire is calculated as;
W = Fd
Substitute the given values and solve for Work done;
W = 1200 x 30
W = 36,000 J
Therefore, the work done by Shawn in moving the tire is 36,000 J
A man standing on top of a 30 m tall building throws a brick downwards with a velocity of 12 m/s. Determine the speed of the brick just before it hits the ground.
Answer:
27.1m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Height of the building = 30m
Initial velocity = 12m/s
Unknown:
Final velocity = ?
Solution:
We apply one of the kinematics equation to solve this problem:
v² = u² + 2gh
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
v² = 12² + (2 x 9.8 x 30)
v = 27.1m/s
help meeeeeeeeeeee
i need help on drawing a school gym for one of my classes
Answer:
a little to late
Explanation:
srry
Can yall help me please?? I can't get it wrong!
Answer:
The answer should be C
Explanation:
2. Two projectiles thrown from the same point at angles 0,=60° and 02=30° with the horizontal,
attain the same height. What is the ratio of their initial velocities (Voi:Voz)?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The maximum height (h) of a projectile with an initial velocity of u, acceleration due to gravity g and at an angle θ with the horizontal is given as:
[tex]h=\frac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}[/tex]
Given that the two projectile has the same height.
[tex]For\ the\ first\ projectile\ with\ an\ angle\ \60^0 \ with\ the\ horizontal\ and initial\ velocity\ u_1:\\\\h=\frac{u_1^2sin^260}{2g} =\frac{0.75u_1^2}{2g} \\\\For\ the\ second\ projectile\ with\ an\ angle\ \30 \ with\ the\ horizontal\ and initial\ velocity\ u_2:\\\\h=\frac{u_2^2sin^230}{2g} =\frac{0.25u_2^2}{2g}\\\\\frac{0.25u_2^2}{2g}=\frac{0.75u_1^2}{2g}\\\\0.25u_2^2=0.75u_1^2\\\\\frac{u_1^2}{u_2^2} =\frac{0.25}{0.75} \\\\\frac{u_1^2}{u_2^2}=\frac{1}{3} \\[/tex][tex]\\\frac{u_1}{u_2}=\sqrt\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
what is the measurements unit for force
Answer:
newton
newtonThe SI unit of force is the newton, symbol N. The base units relevant to force are: The metre, unit of length — symbol m.
They did a flu shot from McKinnon at 45° to the horizontal with an initial speed of 25 m/s and that is positioned at a horizontal distance of 50 m from the canyon from which it is shot how long does it take the daredevil to travel the 50 m horizontally
Answer:
The time taken for the daredevil to travel the 50 m horizontally is 2.83 s.
Explanation:
Given;
angle of projection, θ = 45°
initial speed of the projectile, u = 25 m/s
horizontal distance traveled by the projectile, x = 50 m
The time taken for the daredevil to travel the 50 m horizontally is calculated as;
[tex]t =\frac{X}{u_x}[/tex]
where;
[tex]u_x[/tex] is the horizontal component of the velocity = uCosθ
[tex]t =\frac{X}{u Cos \ \theta} \\\\t =\frac{50}{25 \times Cos(45)} \\\\t= \frac{50}{17.678} \\\\t = 2.83 \ s[/tex]
Therefore, the time taken for the daredevil to travel the 50 m horizontally is 2.83 s.
Using the information given, find the Atomic Mass of the unknown element: 12 PROTONS, 12 NEUTRONS, 12 ELECTRONS
Answer:
A. 12
Explanation:
Which of the following would be considered an exercise program?
a
basketball
b
football
c
aqua dynamics
d
soccer
Answer:
c
Explanation:
4. The electric force between electric charges is much larger than the
gravitational forces between charges. Why, then, is the gravitational force
between the Earth and the Moon much larger than the electric force between
them?*
A. The electric force is small in comparison because charges are VERY small but the
gravitational force has to do with the mass of the Earth and Moon.
B. The electric charge is actually greater and the question is false.
C. The phases of the Moon determine the amount of electric and gravitational force.
The electric force is small in comparison because charges are VERY small but the
gravitational force has to do with the mass of the Earth and Moon.
How does static electricity apply to car
paint application?
Answer:
For electrostatic paint to be applied, the vehicle needs to be grounded and positively charged. This creates a magnetic attraction to the negatively charged paint. Due to this charge, when the paint leaves the nozzle, it is attracted to the vehicle's charge and will stick to it.
Explanation:
What is the magnification of an object that is 4.15 m in front of a camera that has an image position of 5.0 cm? I need to show work and i don’t know what to do
Is visible light a form of
radiation? Explain.
Answer:
Yes,in fact visible 'light' is a form of radiation, which can be defined as an energy that travels in the form of electromagnetic waves. It can also be described as a flow of particle-like 'wave-packets', called photons, that travel constantly at the speed of light (about 300 000 kilometres per second).
Explanation:
When magma is cooled, it changes into which of the following?
Answer: You didnt finish the question. But as magma cools it turns to igneous rock.
A clock's hour hand goes through 1.5 revolutions in 90
minutes.Calculate the angular displacement of the minute hand in
degrees
Answer:
Explanation:
how far around a circle is once around in degees?
1.5 * 360 = 540°
Write down the factors on which moment depends upon ?
Answer:
The size of a forceThe perpendicular distance from the pivot the line of action of forceExplanation:
Factors that affect the moment of a force are;
The size of a forceThe perpendicular distance from the pivot the line of action of forceThe magnitude of force applied is directly proportional to the moment of force in that for a perpendicular distance d, increased in force applied will result to a higher moment of force. When the perpendicular distance from the pivot is decreased while the force applied remains constant, the moment of force decreases.
A train is accelerating at a rate of 2.0 m/s/s. If it accelerates at this rate for 30
seconds, what is the change of velocity? *
Answer:
60m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Acceleration = 2m/s²
Time = 30s
Unknown:
Change in velocity = ?
Solution:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time.
Mathematically;
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{Change in velocity }{Time }[/tex]
Now,
Change in velocity = Acceleration x time
So,
input the parameters and solve;
Change in velocity = 2 x 30 = 60m/s
what is the velocity of a car that travels 175 miles in 3.0 hours ?
Answer:
58.3333333
miles
Explanation: