b. How does government funding affect scientific progress? (1 point)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

29 percent of federal R&D money goes to universities, 29 percent goes to industry, and another 29 percent goes to researchers who work directly for federal agencies. About 10 percent goes to federally funded labs operated by private contractors.

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Funding from the government greatly affects the scientific research as a research can take number of years to complete. During this time period lot of financial support is required as there might be lot of expensive chemicals or substance that the scientist requires for his research.


Related Questions

How do you prepare a demi-glace?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

sory i dont know

Demi-glace is a classic element of French cuisine. This dark brown sauce is made by reducing broth until it's thick and packed with flavor. It can be made from beef stock, chicken stock, or even vegetable stock. The traditional French version is made with veal.

please help n let me know thank u

Answers

I can’t see the question clearly can you type it

High temperatures inside Earth form

melted rock.

fossils.

soil.

minerals.

Answers

Answer:

minerals

Explanation:

Hope this helps

PLEASE EXPLAIN I KNOW THE ANSWER I NEED AN EXPLAINATION

The potential energy as a function of internuclear distance for three diatomic molecules, X2, Y2, and Z2, is shown in the graph above. Based on the data in the graph, which of the following

Answers

From the graph shown, Y2 = N2, X2 = O2, Z2 = H2.

When atoms of elements are at a large distance from each other, the potential energy of the system is high. However, as the atoms approach each other, the potential energy of the system decreases steadily. The closer the atoms come to each other, the lower the potential energy. This implies that potential energy is proportional to bond length.

Since N2 has a shorter bond length and higher energy, Y2 must be N2. The bond energy of hydrogen is small hence H2 must be X2. The bond energy of a double bond is intermediate between that of a single and triple bond hence Z2 must be O2.

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Please help me. I can’t give too much points bc I don’t have too much.

QUANTUM=
The relationship between energy and frequency=
E = hy
EN
h=
V=
Albert Einstein: PHOTONS

Answers

Answer is photons hope this helps

Which is not a type of nuclear decay?
A. Zeta
B. Gamma
C. Alpha
D. Beta

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Zeta

Explanation:

The three types of nuclear decay are Gamma, Beta, and Alpha.

A particular beer is 65.0% ethanol by volume . If a single bottle of beer contains a total of 750.0 mL of beer, what volume, in mL of ethanol (C₂H₆O), are present in the bottle?
SHOW CONVERSION

Answers

The volume in mL of ethanol (C₂H₆O) present in the bottle is 487.5L

HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME OF ETHANOL:

According to this question, a particular beer is 65.0% ethanol by volume. This means that the beer contains 65/100 of ethanol.

If a single bottle of beer contains a total of 750.0 mL of beer, the volume of ethanol in the bottle is calculated as follows:

= 65/100 × 750

= 65 × 7.5

= 487.5mL

Therefore, volume in mL of ethanol (C₂H₆O) present in the bottle is 487.5L

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What happens to excess heat produced in the muscle during contraction and relaxation

Answers

Answer:

Calcium is then pumped back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum breaking the link between actin and myosin.

Explanation:

Actin and myosin return to their unbound state causing the muscle to relax. Alternatively relaxation (failure) will also occur when ATP is no longer available.

A 3.90 L sealed vessel under vacuum is filled with 6.40 g of fluorine gas. What is the pressure (in kPa) of the vessel at 25.0 ⁰C ?

Answers

From the ideal gas law, the pressure of the gas is 106 kPa.

First we must obtain the number of moles of the gas;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of fluorine gas = 38 g/mol

Number of moles of F2 = 6.40 g/38 g/mol = 0.168 moles

Using the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

P = ?

V = 3.90 L

n =  0.168 moles

T = 25.0 ⁰C + 273 = 296 K

R = 8.314  kPa L K-1 mol-1

Substituting values;

P = nRT/V

P =  0.168 moles × 8.314  kPa L K-1 mol-1 ×  296 K/3.90 L

P = 106 kPa

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The pressure of the vessel at a temperature of 25 °C is 106.73 KPa

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of fluorine gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of F₂ = 6.40 g

Molar mass of F₂ = 19 × 2 = 38 g/mol

Mole of F₂ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of F₂ = 6.40 / 38

Mole of F₂ = 0.168 mole

Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume (V) = 3.90 L

Temperature (T) =  25.0 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Mole of F₂ (n) = 0.168 mole

Gas constant (R) = 8.314 L.KPa/Kmol

Pressure (P) =?

PV = nRT

P × 3.9 = 0.168 × 8.314 × 298

P × 3.9 = 416.232096

Divide both side by 3.90

P = 416.232096 / 3.90

P = 106.73 KPa

Therefore, the pressure of the vessel is 106.73 KPa

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5. Calculate the mass percent of carbon in C3H8

Answers

Answer: How to calculate the mass percent by using these instructions

1.The molar mass is the mass of a given chemical element or chemical compound (g) divided by the amount of substance (mol).

2.The molar mass of a compound can be calculated by adding the standard atomic masses (in g/mol) of the constituent atoms.

Explanation:

Can water molecules form ions by
themselves?

Answers

I don’t think so nope
No it does not because it has no density and when there’s no density they don’t form ions by themselves

A flask of water is sealed with a balloon and heated to various temperatures on a hot plate

Answers

Answer:

What is the question?

Explanation:

You just gave a statement.

Answer:

it will increase

Explanation:

When two atoms bond chemically it is because of the interaction between
A) the nuclei of each atom.
B) the protons in each atoms.
C) all electrons in the atoms.
D) the valence electrons in each atom.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It depends on the bonding for an explanation.

If one atom is a metal and one is a non metal it will be ionic. This is because one atom transfers its electron to the other atom giving them both a charge. They will then be bonded due to opposite forces of attraction.

If both atoms are non metals it will be covalent. Electrons pair together in the center of two atoms that have merged together and they share their electrons.

(Makes more sense with diagrams)

write the electronic configuration of iron in fecl2 and fecl3

Answers

Ferrus is a transition metal.

FeCl_2

Valency of Fe is 2 .Hence Z=26-2=24

Electronic configuration is given by

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto [Fe]^{2+}=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^4[/tex]

FeCl_3

Valency of Fe is 3Hence Z=26-3=23

Electronic configuration is given by

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto [Fe]^{3+}=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^3[/tex]

Calculate the number of days after the explosion for a sample of iodine-131 to go from 100%
iodine-131 to less than 1% iodine-131. Complete chart.

Answers

It will take 56 days to go from 100% iodine-131 to less than 1% iodine-131.

From the table, we can see that the half life of iodine-131 is 8 days. We can see that it takes 8 days to have 50% of iodine-131

After 16 days, we will have 25 % of iodine-131

After 24 days, we will have 12.5 % of iodine-131

After 32 days, we will have 6.25% of  iodine-131

After 40 days, we will have 3.125% of  iodine-131

After 48 days, we will have 1.5625% of iodine-131

After 56 days, we will have 0.78125% of iodine-131

After 56 days, the percentage of iodine-131 drops to less than 1%.

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Which substances will make a salt when combined?

Vinegar and soda
Soda and wine
Detergent and ammonia
Fertilizer and vinegar

Answers

Answer:

vinegar and soda

Explanation:

Mixing baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and vinegar (acetic acid) causes a chemical reaction that produces a salt (sodium acetate) and water, as well as carbon dioxide gas.

Answer:

Fertilizer and vinegar

Explanation:

Fertilizer is a base, and vinegar is an acid. Salt is made when you combine a base and an acid. Plus, I got a 100% on the test and this was my answer.

The temperature at which a solid melts is the same as the temperature at which its liquid form solidifies (true or false)​

Answers

Answer:

True I think so

Explanation:

I have asked question in my profile please tell me the answer

which among the materials have a varying amount of components are they compounds or mixtures​

Answers

Answer:

Matter can be broken down into two Zalo categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components.

Using the standardized NaOH solution in the previous
question, the titration of 5.00 mL of vinegar required
42.25 mL of NaOH. What is the % of acetic acid in the
vinegar? Previous standardized NaOH solution = 0.098

Answers

Answer: Using the standardized NaOH solution in the previous question, the titration of 5.00 mL of vinegar required 42.25 mL of NaOH. What is the % of acetic acid in the vinegar? Concentration of NaOH from previous question= 0.0986 M. David C.

Explanation:

Please mark as brainliest for me.Thank you so much

The percentage of acetic acid in vinegar is 4.988 %., When the titration of 5.00 mL of vinegar required 42.25 mL of NaOH.

What is titration?

Titration is defined as the process of chemical analysis method in which the amount of a sample's constituent is determined by mixing a precisely measured amount of the desired constituent with another material in a precise, known proportion. The equivalence point, or the point at which chemically equivalent amounts of the reactants have been combined, is to be detected by the titration.

According to the titration principle, V1=the volume of acetic acid and V1S1=V2S2

S1 is the acetic acid's strength

V1 = 42.25 ml * 0.0986 M / 5 ml = 0.833 M where V2 = Volume of NaOH S2 = Strength of NaOH

Hence, 1000 ml Vinegar contains 0.833 moles of acetic acid per 100 ml of vinegar (0.0833*60). G=4.998 grams of acetic acid

The amount of acetic acid in vinegar is 4.988%.

Thus, the percentage of acetic acid in vinegar is 4.988 %., When the titration of 5.00 mL of vinegar required 42.25 mL of NaOH.

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what is the difference between exergonic and exothermic reactions?​

Answers

Answer:

An exergonic reaction is a type of chemical reaction that releases free energy to the surroundings. The final state of this reaction is less than its initial state. ... “Exothermic” literally means “outside heating” while “exergonic” literally means “outside work.”

Explanation:

If this helped you, please consider me for brainly!

Have a happy day <3 Miss Hawaii

An exothermic reaction is where energy is given off as heat and an exergonic reaction is where energy is given off as light.

helpppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

The process in which plants release water through their leaves back into the air

Explanation

Answer:

The process in which plants release water through their leaves back into the air.

Hope this helps!

Consider:
2Al (s) + 3Cl2 (g) ----> 2AlCl3 (s) ΔH=-1390.81 kJ

Which of the following correctly describes he magnitude and direction of the enthalpy change when 10.0g of AlCl3 forms?

a. 104.4 kJ, exothermic
b. 52.2 kJ, exothermic
c. 26.1 kJ, exothermic
d. 52.2 kJ, endothermic
e. 26.1 kJ, endothermic

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

1 mole of AlCl3 = 27 + 3*35.5 grams = 133.5 grams

1 mole / 133.5 = x / 10         Cross multiply

133.5 x = 1 * 10

x = 10 / 133.5

x = 0.0749 moles

Delta H when written the way it is, is on the left side and since it is negative, the reaction must give away 1390.81 kj. The reaction is exothermic.

So now you get the answer between AB and C by setting up a ratio.

2/0.0749 = -1390.81 / x          Cross multiply

2x = 0.0749 * -1390.81

2x =- 104.18                             Divide both sides by 2

2x//2 = -104.18 / 2

x = -52.09

B

Synthetic reactions in Citric Acid Cycle

Answers

« Synthetic reactions in Citric Acid Cycle »

The overall reaction for the citric acid cycle is as follows: acetyl-CoA + 3 NAD+ + FAD + GDP + P + 2H2O = CoA-SH + 3NADH + FADH2 + 3H+ + GTP + 2CO2.

Many molecules in the citric acid cycle serve as key precursors for other molecules needed by cells.

hope it is

According to the periodic table, which two elements have an atomic mass less than twice their atomic number?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation:

Hydrogen

2 × atomic number = 2

atomic mass = 1.008 amu

Oxygen

2 × atomic number = 16

atomic mass = 15.999 amu

can anyone heelp me pls pls

Answers

Answer:

Lotion=liquid

suspension=semisolid

capusule=solid

Explanation:

You have an atom with 17 protons, 18 neutrons, a net charge -1, and a mass of 35. How many electrons does this atom have?

Answers

Answer:

this atom have 18 electrons

Explanation:

we know that in nutral state of atom , an atom have equal number of protons and electrons ,but in this question this atom is not nutral means it is charged this atom have -1 charge this means it gains 1 electron .in nutral state if an atom have equal number of proton and electron when the atom is charged(gain or lost certain amount of electron) number of electron become proton -the electron it losts or proton + the electron it gainsthis atom have -1 charge this means it gains 1 electron so the number of electron calculated by ; proton + the number of electron it gains; this atom have 17 protons so , number of electron =17+1=18there fore this atom have 18 electrons.

I think its helpful for you

Pure iron, Fe , can be produced from an ore called hematite, Fe2O3 , by reaction with carbon at high temperatures. 2Fe2O3+3C⟶4Fe+3CO2 How many tons of hematite must react with carbon if an iron company needs to make 49 tons of iron?

Answers

70 tons of hematite (Fe₂O₃) is needed to produce 49 tons of iron (Fe).

We'll begin by calculating the tons of hematite (Fe₂O₃) that reacted and the tons of Fe produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

2Fe₂O₃ + 3C —> 4Fe + 3CO₂

Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = (56×2) + (16×3) = 160 g/mol

Mass of Fe₂O₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 160 = 320 g

Divide by 907185 to express in ton

320 / 907185 = 0.000353 ton

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 56 × 4 = 224 g

Divide by 907185 to express in ton

224 / 907185 = 0.000247 ton

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

0.000353 ton of Fe₂O₃ reacted to produce 0.000247 ton of Fe.

Finally, we shall determine the tons of hematite (Fe₂O₃) needed to produce 49 tons of Fe. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

0.000353 ton of Fe₂O₃ reacted to produce 0.000247 ton of Fe.

Therefore,

X ton of Fe₂O₃ will react to produce 49 tons of Fe i.e

X ton of Fe₂O₃ = [tex]\frac{0.000353 * 49}{0.000247} \\\\[/tex]

X ton of Fe₂O₃ = 70 tons

Thus, 70 tons of hematite (Fe₂O₃) is needed to produce 49 tons of Fe.

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How many molecules of carbon dioxide and how many molecules of water would be produced from 4 molecules of methane (CH4) reacting with 8 molecules of oxygen (O2)

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

water would be produced from 4 molecules of methane (CH4) reacting with 8 molecules of oxygen (O2)

The products of the combustion of hydrocarbon are 4 molecules of carbon dioxide and 8 molecules of water.

What is the combustion reaction?

A combustion reaction can be described as a reaction that produces fire and takes place at a high temperature. It is an exothermic reaction as well as a redox reaction that usually takes place between a fuel and mostly oxygen gas.

Examples of Combustion Reactions such as during the combustion of 4 molecules of methane reacting with 8 molecules of oxygen gas to give carbon dioxide and two molecules of water.

[tex]4CH_4 + 8O_2\longrightarrow 8H_2O + 4CO_2[/tex]

Oxygen is the essential reactant for combustion because the combustion is not possible in the absence of oxygen. Complete combustion takes place when a fuel burns completely to produce heat with oxygen and carbon dioxide.

The burning of wood fuels in the presence of air is an example of combustion. The carbon present in wood reacts with oxygen gas in the air to liberate heat and form gaseous products.

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Low tides are located at___

A an C

A an B

B an D

Answers

Answer: A and C

Explanation:

Low tides occur in locations at 90 degree angles to the moon. Tidal cycles have the same length as the lunar day, 24 hours and 50 minutes. In this time span, most locations will experience two high tides, when the location is close to and far from the moon, and two low tides. Sides A and C are angled 90 degrees from the moon.

Hence, low tides are located at A and C.

Answer:90 degree angles to the moon.

Explanation:

3. Compare What is the
difference between a
chromosome and a
chromatid?
(Please answer in a simple sentence)

Answers

Answer:

A chromosome is a thread-like structure present in the nucleus  that is made up of a single molecule of DNA and proteins, carrying some or all genetic materials of an organism. A chromatid is an identical half of a duplicated chromosome

Explanation:

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the historical cost principle requires that when assets are acquired, they be recorded at Which TWO pieces of evidence suggest that the test of introducing Texas panthers into Floridawas successful?A. VaThe total population of panthers in Florida has increased over time.B.The percentage of pure Florida panthers in the region has increased over time.C.The area of habitat available to panthers has increased over time.D.The hybrid panthers have better survival than pure Florida panthers.E.The percentage of hybrid panthers in the population has decreased over time. Which of the following is correctly written in Standard Form?A.) -6x + 3y = 8B.) y = 6/5x + 4C.) 6x - 2y = 4D.) 6/5x + 3y = 8HELP NEEDED PLZ A 500 kg car is at rest at the top of a 72 m high hill. The car rolls to the bottom of the hill. At the bottom of the hill, the car has a speed of 25.6 m/s. Calculate the mechanical energy of the car at the top and bottom of the hill. (Assume the bottom of the hill has a height of 0 m, g=9.80 ms2/). The _____________________ search is a very simple algorithm. Sometimes called the ________________________ search, it compares each element with the value being searched for, and stops when either the value is found or the end of the array is encountered. Group of answer choices hjjhhhhhhjjjjjjjjhjjhhhhh hhhhhj h Bill baked n cookies. His friends ate 12 of them. Using n, write an expression for the number of cookies that remained. What is the answer to this question?I am confused. The sum of -5 and a certain number is 10. What is that number? answer to me this question helloDescribe the structure of solid potassium iodide. Information related to Pagnucci Co. is presented below.1. On April 5, purchased merchandise from Mockingbird Company for $20,000 terms 2/10, net/30, FOB shipping point.2. On April 6 paid freight costs of $500 on merchandise purchased from Mockingbird.3. On April 7, purchased equipment on account for $29,000.4. On April 8, returned damaged merchandise to Mockingbird Company and was granted a $3,000 credit for returned merchandise.5. On April 15 paid the amount due to Mockingbird Company in full.(a) Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Pagnucci Co. under a perpetual inventory system.(b) On April 20, Pagnucci sold 60% of the goods purchased from Mockingbird. What amount would they record as cost of goods sold?(c) How would the April 6 entry be different if the $500 was paid to ship goods to a customer (rather than for shipping costs for goods purchased)?(d) Assume that Pagnucci Co. paid the balance due to Mockingbird Company on May 4 instead of April 15. Prepare the journal entry to record this payment. 4. What organizations or leagues exist to govern the play of the sport? Approximately how many teams or players are there in the U.S.? Is the sport available locally to you?no links please:) which was the worse volcanic eruption ever recorded in human history A student passes a magnet over 10 grams of a powder. Four grams of the powder stick to the magnet, while 6 grams do not .which of these identifies the substance? u may not understand this but what is 10 g/cm a measure of. is it Volume Mass or density [tex]\frac { a } { ( a - b ) ( a - c ) } + \frac { b } { ( b - c ) ( b - a ) } + \frac { c } { ( c - a ) ( c - b ) }[/tex]the formula is the question pleaseee helppp quickkk Which is an example of ethical investing?A. Michael invests in a company because its financials are solid.B. Liam puts money into a mutual fund that produces steady returns.C. Erin invests in a company because of its commitment to theenvironment.D. Kaori sells her shares in a company because she needs thecanital if 3^x = 1, find the value of x. Circle A has a circumference of 25 centimeters.Circle B's diameter is 3 times as long as circle A'sdiameter.What is the circumference of circle B?