At what temperature would CO2 molecules have an rms speed equal to that of H2 molecules at 15°C?

Answers

Answer 1

At a temperature of -195.8°C, CO₂ molecules would have an rms speed equal to that of H₂ molecules at 15°C.

This is because the average kinetic energy of the molecules follows the relationship of K.E. = 3/2kT. Here, k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin. Since the two molecules have different masses, the average kinetic energy of the two molecules at a given temperature will also differ.

Since the average kinetic energy of the molecules is directly proportional to the rms speed, the rms speed of the two molecules at a given temperature will also differ. To equate the rms speed of two molecules, the temperature must be adjusted. Thus, the temperature of -195.8°C is required to equalize the rms speed of CO₂ molecules with that of H₂ molecules at 15°C.

know more about Boltzmann constant here

https://brainly.com/question/30639301#

#SPJ11


Related Questions

QUESTION 4 10 points Save Answer What is the kw of pure water at 53.2°C if the pH is 7.1? Enter your answer in scientific notation using "e" instead of "X101" (1.23x10-7 = 1.23e-7) and round to three sig figs. QUESTION 5 10 points Save Answer Aspirin is a weak acid with a Ka = 0.0003154. What is the pH of a solution created from 0.28 M aspirin? Round answer to 3 sig figs. QUESTION 6 10 points Save Answer What is the percent ionization of a 0.272 M acetic acid solution with a ka = 1.75x10-57 Round answer to 3 sig figs and do not include the percent sign. QUESTION 7 10 points Save Answer What is the pH of a 0.122 M solution of Ba(OH)2? Round answer to two decimal places.

Answers

The kw of pure water at 53.2°C if the pH is 7.1 is equal to 4.21e⁻¹².

The pH of the solution is 3.19.

The percent ionization of a weak acid is 0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000016.

The pH of the Ba(OH)₂  is 13.04.

Question 4:At 53.2°C, the Kw of water is 4.21e-12, which is calculated using the equation Kw = [H+][OH-] and the fact that at pH 7.1, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of OH- ions.

Question 5:Using the Ka value for aspirin, the concentration of H+ ions in a 0.28 M solution of aspirin can be calculated as 3.98e-5. The pH of the solution is then determined using the equation pH = -log[H+], resulting in a pH of 3.19.

Question 6:The percent ionization of a weak acid is given by the equation % ionization = [H+]/[HA] × 100. Using the Ka value and the initial concentration of acetic acid, the concentration of H+ ions can be calculated as 5.18e-29.

Dividing this by the initial concentration of acetic acid and multiplying by 100 gives a percent ionization of 0.0000000000000000000000000016.

Question 7:Ba(OH)2 is a strong base that dissociates completely in water, resulting in the formation of 2 OH- ions. Using the concentration of OH- ions, the pOH of the solution can be calculated as 0.33. Subsequently, the pH of the solution is found using the equation pH + pOH = 14, resulting in a pH of 13.04.

For more questions like pH click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/15289741

#SPJ11

The kw of pure water at 53.2°C if the pH is 7.1 is equal to 4.21e⁻¹².

The pH of the solution is 3.19.

The percent ionization of a weak acid is 0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000016.

The pH of the Ba(OH)₂  is 13.04.

Question 4:At 53.2°C, the Kw of water is 4.21e-12, which is calculated using the equation Kw = [H+][OH-] and the fact that at pH 7.1, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of OH- ions.

Question 5:Using the Ka value for aspirin, the concentration of H+ ions in a 0.28 M solution of aspirin can be calculated as 3.98e-5. The pH of the solution is then determined using the equation pH = -log[H+], resulting in a pH of 3.19.

Question 6:The percent ionization of a weak acid is given by the equation % ionization = [H+]/[HA] × 100. Using the Ka value and the initial concentration of acetic acid, the concentration of H+ ions can be calculated as 5.18e-29.

Dividing this by the initial concentration of acetic acid and multiplying by 100 gives a percent ionization of 0.0000000000000000000000000016.

Question 7:Ba(OH)2 is a strong base that dissociates completely in water, resulting in the formation of 2 OH- ions. Using the concentration of OH- ions, the pOH of the solution can be calculated as 0.33. Subsequently, the pH of the solution is found using the equation pH + pOH = 14, resulting in a pH of 13.04.

For more questions like pH click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/15289741

#SPJ11

I’m not sure what’s going wrong on problem 25

Answers

The nature of the hemoglobin in the lungs lungs is Hb(O2)4.

The volume of water added is  1851.7 mL

What is the Le Chateliers principle?

Le Chatelier's principle is a principle in chemistry that describes how a system at equilibrium responds to changes in its environment.

Using the dilution principle;

C1V1 = C2V2

C1 = Antilog(-2.025)

= 9.4 * 10^-3 M

C2 = Antilog (-4.050)

= 8.9 * 10^-5 M

Then;

V2 = C1V1/C2

V2 = 9.4 * 10^-3 M * 17.7/8.9 * 10^-5 M

V2 = 1869.4 mL

Volume of water added = 1869.4 mL - 17.7 mL

= 1851.7 mL

Learn more about Le Chateliers principle:https://brainly.com/question/29009512

#SPJ1

calculate the volume of water added to 0.510 l of 0.0440 m sodium hydroxide to obtain a 0.0260 m solution (assume the volumes are additive at these low concentrations).

Answers

To calculate the volume of water added to the 0.510 L of 0.0440 M sodium hydroxide to obtain a 0.0260 M solution, follow these steps:

1. Determine the initial moles of sodium hydroxide in the solution:
Moles = Molarity x Volume
Moles = 0.0440 mol/L x 0.510 L = 0.02244 mol

2. Determine the final volume needed to obtain a 0.0260 M solution:
Volume = Moles / Molarity
Volume = 0.02244 mol / 0.0260 mol/L = 0.863 L

3. Since volumes are additive at these low concentrations, calculate the volume of water added:
Volume of water added = Final volume - Initial volume
Volume of water added = 0.863 L - 0.510 L = 0.353 L

Therefore, you need to add 0.353 L of water to the 0.510 L of 0.0440 M sodium hydroxide to obtain a 0.0260 M solution.

https://brainly.com/question/31485541

#SPJ11

arrange the following solvents by polarity (least to most polar): water, acetone, isopropanol, ethanol, and toluene

Answers

These solvents are arrange by polarity from least to most polar. The order is as follows: toluene, acetone, isopropanol, ethanol, and water.

The solvents arranged from least to most polar are: toluene, acetone, ethanol, isopropanol, and water.
 A polar aprotic solvent is a solvent that lacks an acidic proton and is polar. Such solvents lack hydroxyl and amine groups. In contrast to protic solvents, these solvents do not serve as proton donors in hydrogen bonding, although they can be proton acceptors. These solvents are able to dissolve both types of substances because they have a partially positive end (the polar part) and a partially negative end (the aprotic part), which allows them to interact with both types of molecules.

Visit here to learn more about  polarity : https://brainly.com/question/13468845
#SPJ11

In two or more complete sentences, compare the four different types of organic molecules in living organisms. Write
your answer in the essay box below.
(SCIENCE)

Answers

Answer:

The four different types of organic molecules in living organisms are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are a source of energy for the body. Lipids are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and are important for energy storage, insulation, and cell membrane structure. Proteins are composed of amino acids and are involved in various biological functions, such as enzyme catalysis, muscle contraction, and immune response. Nucleic acids are composed of nucleotides and store genetic information. All four types of organic molecules are essential for life and work together to maintain biological processes.

To what temperature must a balloon, initially at 9°C and 4.00 L, be heated in order to have a volume of 6.00 L? 0 13.5K O6K 423K 188 K O 993K

Answers

The balloon must be heated to a temperature of approximately: 423 K in order to have a volume of 6.00 L.

To find the temperature to which a balloon must be heated, initially at 9°C and 4.00 L, in order to have a volume of 6.00 L, we can use the combined gas law. The combined gas law is given by:
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2

Since pressure (P) remains constant in this problem, we can remove it from the equation and use Charles's Law:
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

First, convert the initial temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:
T1 = 9°C + 273.15 = 282.15 K

Next, plug in the values for V1, T1, and V2:
(4.00 L) / (282.15 K) = (6.00 L) / T2

Now, solve for T2:
T2 = (6.00 L * 282.15 K) / 4.00 L = 423.225 K

Since the given options are in whole numbers, round the answer:
T2 ≈ 423 K

To know more about "Charles's Law" refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/16927784#

#SPJ11

How would you synthesize the following compounds from benzene using reagents from the table?a) Phenylacetic acid, C6H5CH2CO2Hb) m-Nitrobenzoic acid

Answers

To synthesize phenylacetic acid (C₆H₅CH₂CO₂H) and m-nitrobenzoic acid from benzene, you would follow these steps:

For phenylacetic acid:
1. Perform Friedel-Crafts alkylation on benzene using ethyl chloride and aluminum chloride as catalyst to form ethylbenzene.
2. Oxidize ethylbenzene using potassium permanganate (KMnO₄) to obtain phenylacetic acid.

For m-nitrobenzoic acid:
1. Nitrate benzene with a mixture of concentrated nitric acid (HNO₃) and concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to form nitrobenzene.
2. Perform Friedel-Crafts acylation using acetyl chloride and aluminum chloride as catalyst to obtain m-nitroacetophenone.
3. Hydrolyze m-nitroacetophenone using aqueous potassium hydroxide (KOH) to form m-nitrobenzoic acid.

In summary, synthesize phenylacetic acid and m-nitrobenzoic acid from benzene through Friedel-Crafts reactions, followed by oxidation and hydrolysis, respectively.

To know more about Friedel-Crafts alkylation click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/30884625#

#SPJ11

convert the science notation to a decimal number 4 × 10-5 cm

Answers

Explanation:

4. x 10^-5      the -5  exponent means move the decimal point FIVE spaces to the LEFT

     = .00004

number of oxygen atoms in 5.20 mol of al2(so4)3.

Answers

There are [tex]3.757 * 10^{25}[/tex] oxygen atoms in 5.20 moles of at are calculated using Avogadro's number.

To find the number of oxygen atoms in 5.20 mol of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex], follow these steps:

1. Identify the number of oxygen atoms in one molecule of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex].

The formula shows that there are 3 [tex]SO_4[/tex] units, each containing 4 oxygen atoms: 3 x 4 = 12 oxygen atoms per molecule.

2. Calculate the total number of molecules in 5.20 mol of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex].

Use Avogadro's number ([tex]6.022 * 10^{23}[/tex] molecules/mol):

5.20 mol * ([tex]6.022 * 10^{23}[/tex] molecules/mol) = [tex]3.131 * 10^{24}[/tex] molecules.

3. Find the total number of oxygen atoms by multiplying the number of molecules ([tex]3.131 * 10^{24}[/tex]) by the number of oxygen atoms per molecule (12):

([tex]3.131 * 10^{24}[/tex] molecules) * (12 oxygen atoms/molecule) = [tex]3.757 * 10^{25}[/tex] oxygen atoms.

To learn more about atoms click here https://brainly.com/question/30898688

#SPJ11

Calculate the pH of a 2.00 M solution of nitrous acid (NHO2). The Ka for nitrous acid is 4.5 x 10-4 A. 1.54 B. 2.23 C. 2.97 D. 4.14.

Answers

pH of the solution is 1.54. The correct alternative is A.

The Ka expression for nitrous acid is:

Ka = [H⁺][NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]

Let x be the concentration of H⁺ and NO₂⁻ ions that are formed in the dissociation of nitrous acid, and assume that the initial concentration of nitrous acid is 2.00 M. Then, the equilibrium concentrations will be:

[HNO₂] = 2.00 - x

[H⁺] = x

[NO₂⁻] = x

Substituting these values into the Ka expression and solving for x:

Ka = [H⁺][NO₂⁻] / [HNO]

4.5 x 10⁻⁴ = x² / (2.00 - x)

This equation can be simplified using the approximation that x << 2.00:

4.5 x 10⁻⁴ = x² / 2.00

x² = 9 x 10⁻⁴

x = 3 x 10⁻₂

Therefore, [H+] = 3 x 10⁻² M, and the pH of the solution is:

pH = -log[H⁺]

pH = -log(3 x 10⁻²)

pH ≈ 1.52

Therefore, the correct answer is A. 1.54.

To know more about pH is:
https://brainly.com/question/491373#

#SPJ11

Which of the following statements is true? A) A buffer forms when any acid or base are mixed together B) A buffer forms when a strong acid is mixed with a weak acid. C) A buffer forms when a conjugate weak acid/weak base pair are mixed together. D) A buffer forms when a weak acid is mixed with a weak base.

Answers

The correct statement is C)  A buffer forms when a conjugate weak acid/weak base pair are mixed together.

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to it. It is made up of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid. When a strong acid or strong base is added to a solution, it can completely ionize and change the pH significantly, which is why they cannot form a buffer. However, when a weak acid is mixed with a weak base, they can form a conjugate acid-base pair and act as a buffer solution.

Learn more about conjugate acid here:

https://brainly.com/question/31229565

#SPJ11

2) why is naoh not a good choice as a base in this reaction?

Answers

NaOH is not a good choice as a base in this reaction because it is a strong base and can lead to undesirable side reactions.

Strong bases like NaOH can deprotonate more acidic protons present in the reactants or solvents, causing unwanted by-products and decreased yields. Additionally, strong bases like NaOH can be difficult to control, potentially causing the reaction to proceed too quickly or uncontrollably, which could result in incomplete conversion of the reactants or damage to the desired product.

In contrast, using a weaker base would allow for better control of the reaction, minimizing side reactions and ensuring higher yields of the desired product. Therefore, it is crucial to select a suitable base for a particular reaction, taking into account the strength and potential side effects of the base, and NaOH may not be the optimal choice in this specific case. NaOH is not a good choice as a base in this reaction because it is a strong base and can lead to undesirable side reactions.

Learn more about weaker base at:

https://brainly.com/question/428501

#SPJ11

predict the major absorbance bands in the ir spectra for both products, 3,3-dimethyl-2- butanone and 2,3-dimethylbut-3-en-2-ol, and outline the differences in the ir spectra. (6 pts)

Answers

The main differences in the IR spectra between 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone and 2,3-dimethylbut-3-en-2-ol are due to the presence of carbonyl absorption in the former and hydroxyl and alkene absorptions in the latter, which can be used to differentiate them based on their functional groups.

For 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone, the major absorbance bands in the IR spectra would be:
1. Carbonyl (C=O) stretching: around 1700 cm⁻¹
2. C-H stretching for methyl and methylene groups: 2850-3000 cm⁻¹
3. C-H bending for methyl groups: around 1375 cm⁻¹

For 2,3-dimethylbut-3-en-2-ol, the major absorbance bands in the IR spectra would be:
1. Hydroxyl (O-H) stretching: around 3200-3600 cm⁻¹ (broad)
2. C=C stretching for alkene: around 1650 cm⁻¹
3. C-H stretching for methyl, methylene, and alkene groups: 2850-3100 cm⁻¹
4. C-H bending for methyl groups: around 1375 cm⁻¹

The differences in the IR spectra between these two compounds would mainly be the presence of the carbonyl absorption in 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone and the hydroxyl and alkene absorptions in 2,3-dimethylbut-3-en-2-ol. These differences help in distinguishing the two compounds based on their functional groups.

To know more about IR spectra click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30465075

#SPJ11

describe the difference between a continuous spectrum from a black body radiator and a line spectrum

Answers

The main difference between a continuous and linear spectrum is the presence or absence of gaps or missing colors in the emitted light.

A continuous spectrum, such as that emitted by a blackbody radiator, shows a wide range of frequencies or wavelengths of light with no gaps. The intensity of the emitted light varies continuously throughout the spectrum. Blackbody radiators, like the Sun, produce light by thermal radiation and exhibit a continuous spectrum.

A line spectrum, on the other hand, consists of distinct and separate lines or "spectra" at specific frequencies or wavelengths. This type of spectrum is produced when atoms or molecules in a gas phase emit or absorb light at particular wavelengths, which are unique to the element or compound involved. Line spectra are characteristic of elements and can be used for identification purposes.

Learn more about the electromagnetic spectrum at https://brainly.com/question/25131143

#SPJ11

_____is a citric acid cycle enzyme that is also an example of an iron-sulfur protein. o Fumarase o Succinyl COA Synthetase o Isocitrate Dehydrogenase o Aconitase

Answers

c. Isocitrate dehydrogenase is a citric acid cycle enzyme that is also an example of an iron-sulfur protein.

This enzyme plays a crucial role in cellular respiration by catalyzing the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. It is also an example of an iron-sulfur protein because it contains a cluster of iron and sulfur atoms in its active site, which are essential for its catalytic activity. This enzyme is found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes and is regulated by various factors such as substrate availability, pH, and allosteric modulators.

Mutations in the genes encoding for isocitrate dehydrogenase have been linked to various diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Overall, isocitrate dehydrogenase plays a vital role in energy metabolism and is an excellent example of the complex interplay between protein structure, function, and regulation in biological systems. c. Isocitrate dehydrogenase is a citric acid cycle enzyme that is also an example of an iron-sulfur protein.

Learn more about enzyme at:

https://brainly.com/question/29774898

#SPJ11

a) What is the angular speed (in rad/s) of the car? rad/s (b) What are the magnitude (in m/s2) and direction of the car's acceleration? m/s2 magnitude direction Select

Answers

a. The angular speed (in rad/s) of the car is: ω = v / r.

b. The magnitude: a = [tex]v^2[/tex] / r (in m/s2) and direction of the car's acceleration is towards the: center of the circular path.

To answer your question, we will know how to calculate the angular speed and the magnitude and direction of the car's acceleration using the given terms.

a) To find the angular speed (ω) of the car in rad/s, you can use the formula:
ω = v / r
where v is the linear speed of the car (in m/s) and
r is the radius of the circular path (in meters).

b) To find the magnitude of the car's acceleration (a), you can use the formula:
a = [tex]v^2[/tex] / r

The direction of the car's acceleration is towards the center of the circular path, also known as centripetal acceleration.

To know more about "Centripetal acceleration" refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/18695728#

#SPJ11

Impressed current uses external power to force current to flow from the anode to the structure through ______
A) metallic path
B) air
C) the electrolyte
D) backfill
E) ions

Answers

Impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) is a corrosion prevention technique that utilizes an external power source to force a direct electrical current onto a metallic path, preventing corrosion.

The system consists of an anode, which is connected to the positive terminal of a DC power supply, and a cathode, the structure to be protected, connected to the negative terminal. The anode, usually made of an inert material such as platinum, is placed in an electrolyte, which is usually a conductive liquid. As a result, current flows from the anode, through the electrolyte, and onto the structure through a metallic path.
The impressed current system generates a current that is greater than the natural corrosion current, thereby making it more effective than other cathodic protection methods. The power source is typically designed to produce a current density that is sufficient to overcome the natural corrosion rate of the structure. ICCP systems are commonly used in environments with high corrosion rates, such as seawater, and are effective at protecting large structures such as bridges, offshore platforms, and pipelines. The system requires periodic maintenance to ensure that it continues to operate efficiently.

learn more about the corrosion Refer: https://brainly.com/question/31313074

#SPJ11

31. Rank the following compounds in order of increasing rates of their SN2 reactions.
Rank the following compounds in order of increasin

Answers

In general, the following factors increase the rate of SN2 reactions:
1. Decreased steric hindrance around the electrophilic carbon
2. Increased nucleophilicity of the attacking nucleophile
3. Increased leaving group ability of the leaving group

With these factors in mind, the compounds can be ranked in order of increasing rates of SN2 reactions as follows:

1. tert-butyl chloride (most hindered)
2. isopropyl chloride
3. ethyl chloride
4. methyl chloride (least hindered)

So, the correct order from slowest to fastest SN2 reaction is: tert-butyl chloride, isopropyl chloride, ethyl chloride, and methyl chloride.

To know more about SN2 reactions:

https://brainly.com/question/27060397

#SPJ11

How much power does it take to accelerate a 10 kg object at 1 m/s2 over a distance of 2 m in 10 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

10 Watts

Explanation:

These equations are needed to work out the answer:

power= work done/ time taken

work done= force* distance

force= mass* acceleration

force: 10 kg* 1m/s= 10

work done: 10 * 2m= 20m

power: 20/2= 10

Hope this helps :)

Pls brainliest...

* Sorry if my answer is bad, I'm learning this kind of things in Physics*

Determine the temperature of a reaction if k = 1.20 x 10⁻⁶ when ∆g° = 24.90 kj/mol.

Answers

The temperature of a reaction with k = 1.20 x 10⁻⁶ and ∆G° = 24.90 kJ/mol is 204.25 K.

To determine the temperature, use the equation: ∆G° = -RT ln(k), where ∆G° is the standard Gibbs free energy change, R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol·K), T is the temperature in Kelvin, and k is the reaction's equilibrium constant.

First, convert ∆G° to J/mol: 24.90 kJ/mol × 1000 = 24,900 J/mol. Next, rearrange the equation to solve for T: T = -∆G° / (R ln(k)). Finally, plug in the values: T = -24,900 / (8.314 × ln(1.20 x 10⁻⁶)) ≈ 204.25 K. The temperature of the reaction is approximately 204.25 K.

To know more about Gibbs free energy click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/13318988#

#SPJ11

a mixture of he , n2 , and ar has a pressure of 14.8 atm at 28.0 °c. if the partial pressure of he is 2645 torr and that of ar is 2953 mm hg, what is the partial pressure of n2 ?

Answers

At 28°C. the partial pressure of N₂ in the mixture of He, N₂, and Ar is 5,650 torr.

To determine the partial pressure of N₂ in the mixture, we first convert all the given values into one consistent unit, then use Dalton's Law of partial pressures.

1. Convert the total pressure to a consistent unit. Since the partial pressures of He and Ar are given in torr and mmHg, let's convert the total pressure from atm to torr:
Total pressure in torr = 14.8 atm * (760 torr / 1 atm) = 11,248 torr

2. Since 1 torr = 1 mmHg, we can use either unit for our calculations. Let's use torr.

3. Use Dalton's Law of partial pressures to find the partial pressure of N₂:
Total pressure = P(He) + P(Ar) + P(N₂)
11,248 torr = 2,645 torr + 2,953 torr + P(N₂)

4. Solve for P(N₂):
P(N₂) = 11,248 torr - 2,645 torr - 2,953 torr
P(N₂) = 5,650 torr

The partial pressure of N₂ in the mixture is 5,650 torr.

Learn more about Dalton's Law of partial pressures here: https://brainly.com/question/19975849

#SPJ11

calculate the ph during the titration of 30.00 ml of 0.1000 m methylamine, (ch3)nh2(aq), with 0.1000 m hcl(aq) after 22 ml of the acid have been added. kb of methylamine = 3.6 x 10-4.

Answers

The pH during the titration of 30.00 mL of 0.1000 M methylamine having 0.1000 M HCl after 22 mL of the acid have been added is 3.54.

To determine the pH during the titration of a weak base with a strong acid, we need to find the moles of base initially present and the moles of acid added. Then, we use the balanced chemical equation to determine the moles of acid and base that react, and we use the equilibrium expression for the weak base to determine the concentration of the hydroxide ions present in solution.

Determine the moles of methylamine initially present;

moles of methylamine = (30.00 mL)(0.1000 M) = 0.00300 mol

Determine the moles of HCl added;

moles of HCl = (22.00 mL)(0.1000 M) = 0.00220 mol

Determine the limiting reagent and the moles of base that react;

HCl is the limiting reagent because it is added in a smaller amount. The moles of base that react are equal to the moles of HCl added.

Determine the concentration of methylammonium ion at equilibrium;

(CH₃)NH₃⁺ + H₂O ⇌ (CH₃)NH₂ + H₃O⁺

Kb = [CH₃NH₂][H₃O⁺] / [CH₃NH₃⁺]

At equilibrium, [CH₃NH₂] = 0.00300 - 0.00220 = 0.00080 M

[CH₃NH₃⁺] = [HCl] = 0.00220 M

Kb = (0.00080)(x) / 0.00220

x = [H₃O⁺] = 2.91 x 10⁻⁴ M

Determine the pH;

pH = -log[H₃O⁺]

= -log(2.91 x 10⁻⁴)

= 3.54

To know more about titration here

https://brainly.com/question/2728613

#SPJ4

Predict the product for the following reaction sequence. 1. PBr3 Mg/ether H PCC OH 2. H30+ 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol

Answers

The product for the given reaction sequence would be: 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.

The first reaction involves the conversion of 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone using PBr3 and then further oxidizing it to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal using PCC.

In the second step, the resulting 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal is treated with H3O+ to form the final product, that is:

3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.

Based on the reaction sequence provided, the product for this reaction is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

The initial reaction involves PBr3 to replace the OH group with a Br, then Mg/ether forms a Grignard reagent, followed by the addition of H30+ to protonate the oxygen, and finally, PCC oxidizes the alcohol to a ketone.

To know more about Grignard reagent: brainly.com/question/28188958

#SPJ11

The product for the given reaction sequence would be: 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.

The first reaction involves the conversion of 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone using PBr3 and then further oxidizing it to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal using PCC.

In the second step, the resulting 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal is treated with H3O+ to form the final product, that is:

3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.

Based on the reaction sequence provided, the product for this reaction is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

The initial reaction involves PBr3 to replace the OH group with a Br, then Mg/ether forms a Grignard reagent, followed by the addition of H30+ to protonate the oxygen, and finally, PCC oxidizes the alcohol to a ketone.

To know more about Grignard reagent: brainly.com/question/28188958

#SPJ11

when can i use the henderson hasselbalch equation

Answers

An expression in chemistry that can be used to prepare buffer solutions is the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used to calculate the pH of a solution that contains a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid. It is used when you have a buffer solution, which is a solution that can resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added. The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation allows you to calculate the pH of a buffer solution based on the concentration of the weak acid or base, the concentration of its conjugate base or acid, and the dissociation constant of the weak acid or base.

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is a chemical expression that can be used to determine an acid-base ratio in order to compute the pH of a buffer or to determine the acid and base concentrations required for a certain pH.

Learn more about Henderson-Hasselbalch equation here

https://brainly.com/question/13423434

#SPJ11

find the solubility of cui in 0.32 m kcn solution. the ksp of cui is 1.1×10−12 and the kf for the cu(cn)2− complex ion is 1×1024 .

Answers

The solubility of CuI in a 0.32 M KCN solution is 1.03 M.

To find the solubility, first determine the reaction quotient (Q) for CuI dissolving in KCN:

CuI(s) + 2 KCN(aq) -> Cu(CN)2⁻(aq) + 2 K⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)

Ksp(CuI) = [Cu⁺][I⁻] = 1.1 x 10⁻¹²
Kf(Cu(CN)2⁻) = [Cu(CN)2⁻]/([Cu⁺][CN⁻]^2) = 1 x 10²⁴

Now, set up the equilibrium equation with the given concentrations:
Q = [Cu(CN)2⁻]/([Cu⁺][0.32]²)

Since Q > Ksp, the reaction shifts right, and CuI dissolves. Substitute the Kf expression into the Q equation and solve for [Cu⁺]:
[Cu⁺] = (1 x 10²⁴)/[CN⁻]² = (1 x 10²⁴)/(0.32)²= 1.03 M

Thus, the solubility of CuI in a 0.32 M KCN solution is 1.03 M.

To know more about reaction quotient click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/30200804#

#SPJ11

The standard reduction potential E° for the reduction of permanganate in acidic solution is +1.51 V. What is the reduction potential for this half-reaction at pH = 5.00? E° = +1.51 V MnO4 (aq) + 8 H+ (aq) + 5 € → Mn²+ (aq) + 4H₂O(1) (B) +1.42 V (D) -0.85 V (A) +1.50 V (C) +1.04 V

Answers

The reduction potential for this half-reaction at pH = 5.00 can be calculated using the Nernst equation:

E = E° - (0.0592/n) x log([Mn²+][H₂O]⁴/[MnO4][H+]⁸)

where E° is the standard reduction potential, n is the number of electrons transferred in the half-reaction (5 in this case), [Mn²+] and [H₂O] are the concentrations of the products, and [MnO4] and [H+] are the concentrations of the reactants.

At pH = 5.00, the concentration of H+ is 10⁻⁵ M. Assuming the concentration of Mn²+ and H₂O are both 1 M, we can calculate:

E = 1.51 V - (0.0592/5) x log([1][1⁴]/[1][10⁻⁵]⁸) E = 1.51 V - (0.0592/5) x log(10¹⁶) E = 1.51 V - 2.01 V E = -0.50 V Therefore, the reduction potential for this half-reaction at pH = 5.00 is -0.50 V, which is option (D).

Learn more about standard reduction potential at

https://brainly.com/question/30904774

#SPJ11

how many photons per second strike a sheet of paper of size

Answers

The number of photons per second that strike a sheet of paper of a certain size will depend on the source of the photons and the distance between the source and the paper.

For example, if we consider sunlight as the source of photons and assume that the paper is placed at a distance of 1 meter from the source, then the number of photons per second that strike the paper can be estimated to be around 10^18 (1 followed by 18 zeros) photons per second. However, if we consider a laser beam as the source of photons and assume that the paper is placed at a much closer distance, say 1 centimetre, then the number of photons per second that strike the paper will be much higher. In general, the number of photons per second that strike a sheet of paper will depend on various factors such as the energy of the photons, the intensity of the light source, and the distance between the source and the paper.

Learn more about Photons here: brainly.com/question/28134171

#SPJ11

Consider a buffer solution that is 0.50 M M in NH3 N H 3 and 0.20 M M in NH4Cl N H 4 C l . For ammonia, pKb=4.75 p K b = 4.75 .
Calculate the pHpH of 1.0 LL of the original buffer, upon addition of 0.180 molmol of solid NaOHNaOH.

Answers

To solve this problem, we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a buffer solution the pH of the buffer solution after 0.180 mol of NaOH is added is 8.59.

What is the solution ?

The concentration of a solution refers to the amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent or solution. Solutions can be diluted by adding more solvent or concentrated by removing some of the solvent. The properties of a solution, such as its boiling point or freezing point, may differ from those of the pure solvent due to the presence of the solute.

What is a solvent ?

A solvent is a substance that has the ability to dissolve other substances to form a homogeneous mixture called a solution. In a solution, the solvent is the component that is present in the largest amount and is responsible for dissolving the solute

To know more about solution visit :

https://brainly.com/question/30665317

#SPJ1

The isomer [1-methylcyclohexane or 3-methylcyclohexene] is predicted to be formed in greater amounts. The reason is that the more stable, lower energy alkene isomer is the one that [has the highest molar mass, has the highest symmetry, has the higher degree of substitution, or has the lower degree of substitution].

Answers

The isomer 1-methylcyclohexene is predicted to be formed in greater amounts. The reason is that the more stable, lower energy alkene isomer is the one that has the higher degree of substitution.

The isomer predicted to be formed in greater amounts is 1-methylcyclohexane. The reason for this is that it has a higher degree of substitution compared to 3-methylcyclohexene, which makes it more stable and lower in energy. This is because 1-methylcyclohexane has a substituent (methyl group) attached to the primary carbon, while 3-methylcyclohexene has a substituent attached to a secondary carbon. Therefore, the higher degree of substitution in 1-methylcyclohexane makes it the more stable isomer.

Learn more about isomer here: brainly.com/question/12796779

#SPJ11

hooow do you rank halogens in order from least active too most active

Answers

The halogens ranked from least active to most active are: At, I, Br, Cl, and F.

To rank halogens in order from least active to most active, follow these steps:

1. Recall that halogens are elements in Group 17 (VIIA) of the periodic table, which includes fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).

2. Understand that the reactivity of halogens decreases as you move down the group. This is due to the increasing atomic size and decreasing electronegativity, making it more difficult for the atom to attract and gain electrons.

3. Arrange the halogens from least active to most active, based on their position in the periodic table, starting from the bottom and moving upward:

Least active: Astatine (At) → Iodine (I) → Bromine (Br) → Chlorine (Cl) → Most active: Fluorine (F)

Know more about halogens - brainly.com/question/1450671

#SPJ11

Other Questions
You are studying a newly discovered prokaryotic microorganism and are attempting to determine whether it will be classified in the domain Bacteria or in the domain Archaea. All of the following would be helpful in making that distinction except ________.a. presence or absence of peptidoglycan in cell wallsb. type of membrane lipidsc. sequence of small subunit ribosomal RNAd. presence or absence of S-layer Part C: Take Notes In a separate location, take notes from the sources you have identified. The notes will provide details for your paper. While taking notes from texts and websites, use these reading strategies. In the space provided, write four pieces of information that you intend to use in your paper. Use the following diagram to answer questions 11 16. Name an acute angle and give its measure. (2 points) Angle: ______ Measure: _____ Name an obtuse angle and give its measure. (2 points) Angle: _____ Measure: _____ The mean number of sick days an employee takes per year is believed to be about 10. Members of a personnel department do not believe this figure. They randomly survey 8 employees. The number of sick days they took for the past year are as follows: 11; 6; 14; 4; 11; 9; 8; 10. Let X = the number of sick days they took for the past year. Should the personnel team believe that the mean number is about 10? Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level. Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though. )State the null hypothesis. H0: = 10Part (b)State the alternative hypothesis. Ha: 10Part (c)In words, state what your random variable X represents. X= represents the average number of sick days employees take each yearPart (d)State the distribution to use for the test. (Enter your answer in the form z or tdf where df is the degrees of freedom. )t7Part (e)What is the test statistic? (If using the z distribution round your answers to two decimal places, and if using the t distribution round your answers to three decimal places. )t =. 789What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places. )Explain what the p-value means for this problem. If H0 is true, then there is a chance equal to the p-value that the average number of sick days for employees is at least as different from 10 as the mean of the sample is different from 10. If H0 is true, then there is a chance equal to the p-value the average number of sick days for employees is not at least as different from 10 as the mean of the sample is different from 10. If H0 is false, then there is a chance equal to the p-value that the average number of sick days for employees is at least as different from 10 as the mean of the sample is different from 10. If H0 is false, then there is a chance equal to the p-value the average number of sick days for employees is not at least as different from 10 as the mean of the sample is different from 10. can someone help w the pvalue, how do you get it and how do you get it on a ti84 plus? Science 1 What is force? Need to help on this A client wants to deposit a check payable to him and his daughter. His daughter is not with him, and her name is not on the account, so you can't deposit the check. He becomes upset. What would you be most and least likely to do? MOST PICK ONE OF EACH LEAST Let him know you understand his frustration and will ask your supervisor if anything can be done. Inform him that this policy is to help prevent fraud and protect clients. Work with him to schedule a time they are both available to visit your location. D Share that his daughter could visit your location and be added to the account. That way, the check could be deposited. Suppose z = xy + y, x=cost, and y = sint. Use the chain rule to find dz/dt when t = /2 a magnet in the form of a cylindrical rod has a length of 4.80 cm and a diameter of 1.32 cm. it has a uniform magnetization of 5.54 103 a/m. what is its magnetic dipole moment? if the sales price of a product increases while everything else remains the same, what happens to the breakeven point? duress is a constitutional defense to a crime. group of answer choices true false Answer the question based on the following cost data:Output Total cost($)0 241 332 413 484 545 616 69Refer to the above data.1. What is the total variable cost of producing 5 units:A. $61.B. $48.C. $37.D. $242. What is the average total cost of producing 3 units of output:A. $14.B. $12.C. $13.50.D. $16. The following sentence contains a dangling modifier:After making loud bird calls, the teacher sent Sam to the principal's office for interrupting class.Which of the following can replace the bolded clause to correct the dangling modifier? Sam was sent to the principal's office by the teacher for interrupting class the class was interrupted, and Sam was sent to the principal's office by the teacher the interruption was so bad that the teacher sent Sam to the principal's office the principal was expecting Sam to be sent to her office by the teacher 2. what are the similarities and differences between employee coaching (chapter 10) and employee counseling (discussed in this chapter)? 3. a. What did the U.S. finally create to rescue Jews in Europe? b. Was it successful? Explain.a. 8th grade ELA i mark as brainliest Public Domain1 A creative work is said to be in the public domain if there are no laws which restrict its use by the public at large. For instance, a work may be in the public domain if no laws establish proprietary rights over the work, or if the work or its subject matter are specifically excluded from existing laws.2 Because proprietary rights are founded in national laws, an item may be public domain in one jurisdiction but not another. For instance, some works of literature are public domain in the US but not in the EU and vice versa.3 The underlying idea that is expressed or manifested in the creation of a work generally cannot be the subject of copyright law (see idea-expression divide). Mathematical formulae will therefore generally form part of the public domain, to the extent that their expression in the form of software is not covered by copyright; however, algorithms can be the subject of a software patent in some jurisdictions.4 Works created before the existence of copyright and patent laws also form part of the public domain. The Bible and the inventions of Archimedes are in the public domain. However, copyright may exist in translations or new formulations of these works.5 Although "intellectual property" laws are not designed to prevent facts from entering the public domain, collections of facts organized or presented in a creative way, such as categorized lists, may be copyrighted. Collections of data with intuitive organization, such as alphabetized directories like telephone directories, are generally not copyrightable. In some countries copyright-like rights are granted for databases, even those containing mere facts. A sui generis database rights regime is in place in the European Union.6 Works of the United States Government and various other governments are excluded from copyright law and may therefore be considered to be in the public domain in their respective countries. They may also be in the public domain in other countries as well.7 Creative Commons [2], an organization which promotes the migration of works into the public domain as well as copyleft licensing schemes, holds that:8 Public access to literature, art, music, and film is essential to preserving and building on our cultural heritage.Which two phrases or sentences from the passage help the reader identify the meaning of the phrase, "proprietary rights"?A) The creation of a work generally cannot be the subject of copyright law.B) A sui generis database rights regime is in place in the European Union.C) No laws which restrict its use by the public at large.D) The Bible and the inventions of Archimedes are in the public domain. E) Some works of literature are public domain in the US but not in the EU and vice versa. f is a probability density function for the random variable X defined on the given interval. Find the indicated probabilities. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) f(x) Le-x/2; [0,00) 2 (a) P(X 3) (b) P(3 < X < 5) (c) P(X = 45) (d) P(X > 5) These are answers for Capstone Project 8-1. What I don't understand is how they figured what the new subnet mask will be. How did they find out it was 255.255.255.240?(Question 9). I would really appreciate it if someone explains how to figure out the new subnet.1. In Packet Tracer, open your Packet Tracer file from Capstone Project 7-2.2. Add the following new devices:a. Three new Generic routersb. Four new 2960 switchesc. Four new Generic workstationsArrange the devices as shown in Figure 8-35. You might need to shift the original devices over so you can see the entire network. Don't worry about configuring any of the devices yet.[[Figure 8-35]]3. Connect the new devices to each other using the Copper Straight-Through cable as described next:a. On each workstation, connect the Ethernet cable to the FastEthernet0 interface.b. On each switch, connect the Ethernet cable from the workstation to the FastEthernet0/1 interface. Connect the Ethernet cable from the switch to its router to the switch's FastEthernet0/2 interface.c. On Router1, connect Switch2 to the FastEthernet0/0 interface and connect Switch3 to the FastEthernet1/0 interface.d. On Router2, connect Switch4 to the FastEthernet0/0 interface and connect Switch5 to the FastEthernet0/1 interface.e. Wait a few minutes for the workstation-to-switch connections to turn green on both ends of each connection.4. Use a Fiber cable to connect the FastEthernet4/0 port on Router0 to the FastEthernet4/0 port on Router3. Repeat with Router1 (FastEthernet4/0) to Router3 (FastEthernet5/0). Note that any connection to a router will remain red until the ports are configured. Also notice that you've now used up the existing fiber connections available on Router3, so you need to add a new interface module.5. Click Router3. On the Physical tab, scroll to the right and click the power switch to turn the router off. Drag and drop a PT-ROUTER-NM-1FFE MODULE to an open slot in the Physical Device View, as shown in Figure 8-36. Turn the power back on. Close the Router3 window.[[Figure 8-36]]6. Use a Fiber cable to connect the FastEthernet4/0 port on Router2 to the FastEthernet6/0 port on Router3.SNow you're ready to calculate the subnets you'll use in your Packet Tracer network. Answer the following questions:7. You'll need a different subnet for each connection to a router or each connection between routers. How many subnets will you need altogether?Answer: 98. Using the formula 2n = Y, how many bits will you need to borrow from the host portion of the IP address?Answer: 49. What will your new subnet mask be?Answer: 255.255.255.24010. What is the magic number for these calculations?Answer: 1611. How many possible hosts can each subnet have?Answer: 1412. Fill in the Network ID column in Table 8-12 with the first several subnets for this network. The first one is filled in for you. The table only covers the subnets you'll need for this project.13. Fill in the Broadcast address column in Table 8-12.14. Fill in the Range of host addresses column in Table 8-12.This is the resulting table drug court is an example of a(n) a problem-solving court b ourt of last resort c community court d dispute resolution center if a eukaryotic cell is 10um wide and a virus that infects it is 10nm wide, how many times bigger is the eukaryotic cell than the virus?