Astronauts use a centrifuge to simulate the acceleration of a rocket launch. The centrifuge takes 40.0 ss to speed up from rest to its top speed of 1 rotation every 1.30 ss . The astronaut is strapped into a seat 5.90 mm from the axis. What is the astronaut's tangential acceleration during the first 40.0 s?

How many g's of acceleration does the astronaut experience when the device is rotating at top speed? Each 9.80 m/s^2 of acceleration is 1 g.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

speed = 0.9 mm/s

Explanation:

time, t = 40 s

initial angular speed, wo = 0 rad/s

final frequency, f = 1/1.03 rps = 0.97 rps

final angular speed, w = 2 x 3.14 x 0.97 = 6.1 rad/s

time, t = 40 s

distance, r = 5.9 mm

The angular acceleration is given y the first equation of motion.

[tex]w =wo + \alpha t\\6.1 = 0 +\alpha \times 40\\\alpha = 0.1525 rad/s^{2}[/tex]

The linear velocity is

[tex]v =5.9\times 10^{-3}\times 0.1525 = 9\times 10^{-4} m/s[/tex]

speed, v = 0.9 mm/s


Related Questions

a force in the opposite direction
of the motion

Answers

forces: forces applied to an object in opposite directions that are not equal in size. Unbalanced forces result in a change in motion. friction: the force that opposes the motion or tendency toward motion of two objects that are in contact.

one of the lady spartans was falling to the ground after dunking the winning basket. At the end of her fall, she was falling 4 m/s. If she was 60kg, how much potential energy did she have at the top of her jump?

Answers

Answer:

15 is the correct answer I.t.


Which of the following is the best definition of a physical change?
A. A change in a substance where a new substance is formed
B. A change in a substance in which bonds are broken
C. A change in a substance with no new substances being formed
D. A change in a substance in which mass is conserved

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. A change in a substance with no new substances being formed

Explanation:

I did the quiz.

The best definition of physical change is a change in a substance, with no new substances being formed. Hence, option C is correct.

What is a Physical Change?

A chemical substance's form, not its chemical composition, can change due to physical changes. In most cases, compounds cannot be separated into chemical components or simpler compounds; instead, mixtures are separated into their constituent compounds through physical changes.

Whenever something changes physically but not chemically, we say that something has changed physically. This is in contrast to the idea of a chemical change, which occurs when a substance's composition changes or when one or more compounds join or fragment to generate new substances. In general, physical means can be employed to undo a physical alteration. For instance, by letting the water evaporate, salt that has been dissolved in it can be reclaimed.

Therefore, this concludes that option C is correct.

To know more about Physical change:

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Calculate the heat energy required to convert 4kg of ice at -25℃, to stem, at 100℃, given the specific heat capacity of water is 4200J/(kg℃), , the specific heat capacity of ice is 2100J/(kg℃), the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 2300 000J/kg.

Answers

Answer:

1,840,000 J

Explanation:

The energy required for a particular change in state is given by the specific latent heat. Specific latent heat is the amount of energy required to change the state of 1 ... of ice into 1 kg of water at its melting point of 0°C. The same amount of energy ... stored or released as the temperature of a system changes can be calculated.

The solid metallic sphere is replaced with a hollow insulating shell of radius a. A charge Q is spread uniformly over the hollow spherical shell. What is the electric field strength inside the hollow shell at r

Answers

Answer:

Zero

Explanation:

It is given that the charge is uniformly spread at the surface of hollow spherical shells.

There is no charge with in the hollo shell. hence, with zero charge the  electric field intensity is also zero.

Thus,

Magnitude of the electric field strength inside the hollow shell at r is zero

Last stage of a medium mass star

Answers

White Dwarf Stage

This ring is called a planetary nebula. when the last of the helium atoms in the core are fused into carbon atoms, the medium size star begins to die. Gravity causes the last of the star's matter to collapse inward and compact. This is the white dwarf stage.

the last stage of a medium mass star is the white dwarf stage

What is the essential concept of the photon theory of light?​

Answers

Answer:

Cause it gives us internet

Jack drops a stone from rest off of the top of a bridge that is 21.0 m above the ground. After the stone falls 7.0 m, Jill throws a second stone straight down. Both rocks hit the water at the exact same time. What was the initial velocity of Jill's rock

Answers

Answer:

v = 19 m/s

Explanation:

Since both rocks hit the water at the same time, and we know the total height of the bridge, we can get the time that it takes to the first rock to travel this height, due it is said that it was dropped, using the following kinematic equation:

       [tex]\Delta h = \frac{1}{2} * g * t^{2} (1)[/tex]      

Replacing by the givens (Δh =21 m and g = 9.8 m/s2), and solving for t we get:

       [tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2*21m}{9.8m/s2}} = 2.1 s (2)[/tex]

Now we need the time traveled by the first rock when it fell 7 m, that when the second rock was thrown, because the difference between the total time and this one will be the flight time for the second rock.We can use the same equation (1) replacing Δh by 7 m, and solving for t, in (2) as follows:

       [tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2*7m}{9.8m/s2}} = 1.2 s (3)[/tex]

So, the total flight time for the second rock it was just the difference between (2) and (3):

       [tex]t_{2} = t_{tot} - t_{1} = 2.1 s - 1.2 s = 0.9 s (4)[/tex]

Since we know the total distance traveled, and the time of flight, we can use the same kinematic equation than in (1) but now taking into account the initial speed for the second rock, as follows:[tex]\Delta h = v_{o}* t_{2} + \frac{1}{2}* g*t_{2} ^{2} (5)[/tex]  Since we know the value of Δh = 21 m and t₂ =0.9s, replacing in (5) and solving for v₀, we get:

       [tex]v_{o} =\frac{(\Delta h -\frac{1}{2}*g*t^{2})}{t_{2} } = \frac{(21m-(\frac{1}{2}*9.8m/s2*(0.9s)^{2}) ) }{(0.9m)} = 19.0 m/s (6)[/tex]

which was the initial velocity of Jill's rock taking as positive the down ward direction.

As you can see from the Group 1 stars, the cooler or hotter a star is, the brighter it will be. Group 2 and Group 3 stars do not follow this pattern. Hence, there must be something besides temperature that can affect how bright a star is. Describe your own hypothesis about these stars (Group 2 and Group 3). Why would their brightness not be strictly related to their temperature

Answers

Answer:

brightness that we observe from a star is related to the energy produced and the distance to the Earth

Explanation:

In stars, the color that we observe is directly related to the temperature of the star by the y of the Wien displacement.

             λ_{max} T = 2,898 10³

the brightness that we observe from a star is related to the energy produced and the distance to the Earth

Which of the following terms describes a process that absorbs 672 J from
the surroundings?
O A. Thermal conduction
B. Thermal insulation
C. Exothermic
D. Endothermic

Answers

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

Took the test :^)

The endothermic process that absorbs 672 J from the surroundings.

What is endothermic process?

In thermochemistry, an endothermic process is any process with an increase in the enthalpy H (or internal energy U) of the system.[1] In such a process, a closed system usually absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings, which is heat transfer into the system. It may be a chemical process, such as dissolving ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) in water (H2O), or a physical process, such as the melting of ice cubes.

The term was coined by Marcellin Berthelot from the Greek roots endo-, derived from the word "endon"  meaning "within", and the root "therm" , meaning "hot" or "warm" in the sense that a process depends on absorbing heat if it is to proceed. The opposite of an endothermic process is an exothermic process, one that releases or "gives out" energy, usually in the form of heat and sometimes as electrical energy. Thus in each term (endothermic and exothermic) the prefix refers to where heat (or electrical energy) goes as the process occurs.

So Endothermic reaction is where heat energy is high inside the substance and reduces the thermal energy outside the substance (outside the substance the temperature drops and the temperature increases inside the substance.)

Learn more about endothermic process

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Instead of changing the the frequency you can change the tension to produce the next higher harmonic. What percentage of the tension would produce the next higher harmonic?

Answers

Answer:

  [tex]\frac{T}{T_o} = ( 1 + \frac{1}{n} )^2[/tex]

Explanation:

This is a string resonance exercise, the wavelengths in a string held at the ends is

          λ = 2L₀ / n

where n is an integer

the speed of the wave is

           v = λ f

            f = v /λ

the speed of the wave is given by the characteristics of the medium (string)

           v = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]

we substitute  

            f = [tex]\frac{n}{2L_o} \ \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]

to obtain the following harmonic we change n → n + 1

            f’ =  [tex]\frac{n+1}{2L_o} \ \sqrt{\frac{T_o}{\mu } }[/tex]

In this case, it tells us to change the tension to obtain the same frequency.

            f ’= \frac{n}{2L_o} \  \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }

how the two frequencies are equal

         [tex]\frac{n+1}{2L_o} \sqrt{\frac{T_o}{ \mu } } = \frac{n}{2L_o} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]

           (n + 1) [tex]\sqrt{T_o}[/tex] = n [tex]\sqrt{T}[/tex]

             [tex]\frac{T}{T_o} = ( \frac{n+1}{n} )^2[/tex]

             [tex]\frac{T}{T_o} = ( 1 + \frac{1}{n} )^2[/tex]

this is the relationship of the voltages to obtain the following harmonic,

Help pleaseeeeee!!! I really need it today :)

Answers

Answer:

i'd say 1kg-----5m-----5kg but im not to sure

Explanation:

Explain how you would have to change the experimental set-up (electric field strength, drift chamber length, and/or buf

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Explanation:

In this statement, the weak electromagnetic field that has been used when with the range of resistance to start measuring the mobility of even an ion with both the counter-charge utilization as well as the DC is the potential for using so that we can always obtain a desired electrical field and modify the drift chamber lengthy and gas pressures buffered.

An electric field has a positive test charge of 5.00 C placed in it. The force on the test charge is
6.000 N. The magnitude of the electric field at the location of the test charge is
o 30.0 NVC
0 1.20 N/C
0 120, NVC
O 3.00 N/C
01.02 N/C

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

this means the answer is yes

The number of proton is equal to the number of _____ in an atom​

Answers

Answer:

THE NUMBER OF PROTON IS EQUAL TO THE NUMBER OF ATOMIC NUMBER(Z) IN AN ATOM

Explanation:

PLZ MARK ME BRAINLIEST

Answer:

Explanation:

The number of proton is equal to the number of electron in an atom.

Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force
of 72.0 units. If the distance separating Objects 1 and 2 is
tripled, then the new electrostatic force will be _units.

Answers

Answer:

8 units

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial force (F₁) = 72 units

Initial distance apart (r₁) = r

Final distance apart (r₂) = tripled = 3r

Final force (F₂) =.?

The final force between the two objects can be obtained by using the following formula:

F₁r₁² = F₂r₂²

72 × r² = F₂ × (3r)²

72r² = F₂ × 9r²

Divide both side by 9r²

F₂ = 72r² / 9r²

F₂ = 8 units

Therefore, the final force between the two objects is 8 units

Describe the Compton Effect​

Answers

Compton scattering, discovered by Arthur Holly Compton, is the scattering of a photon after an interaction with a charged particle, usually an electron. If it results in a decrease in energy of the photon, it is called the Compton effect. Part of the energy of the photon is transferred to the recoiling electron.

What is the path of an electron moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field?

Answers

since their movement is always free pendicular to the force magnetic force no work and the electrons velocity stays constant since the force is F=QVB a constant magnetic field and another from field force of content magnitude always directed perpendicular to its motion the result is a circle Orbit.

Explanation:

this is your answer I hope it is helpful please mark me brainly

When using Fleming's Left Hand Rule to determine the direction of the force on an electron moving in a magnetic field, the velocity vector (V) is represented by the direction of your ___________.

thumb

index finger

middle finger

None of the above

Answers

thumb


If the forefinger represents the direction of the field and the second finger represents that of the current, then thumb gives the direction of the force.

What is the speed of a car that traveled total of 75 km in 2 hours? *

Answers

Answer:

speed=distance covered/time taken

=75/2

=37.5 km/hr

Explanation:

average speed = distance move/ time taken

= 75km/2h

= 37.5km/h


Two identical particles each of mass M and charge Q are placed a certain distance apart. If they are in equilibrium
under mutual gravitational and electric force then calculate the order of Q/M in SI units.

Answers

Answer:

 Q / m = 8.61 10⁻¹¹ C / kg

Explanation:

For this exercise we use the gravitational force of attraction

           

     [tex]F_g = G \frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

the electric force

     [tex]F_e = k \frac{q1q2}{r^2}[/tex]

indicate that the two forces are equal

     G m₁ m₂ / r² = k q₁ q₂ / r²

they also say that the two masses are equal and the two charges are equal

     G m² = k Q²

     Q / m =  [tex]\sqrt{\frac{G}{k} }[/tex]

we calculate

      Q / m = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{6.67 \ 10^{-11} }{8.99 \ 10^9} }[/tex]

      Q / m = [tex]\sqrt{ 0.7419 \ 10 ^{-20}}[/tex]

       Q / m = 0.861 10⁻¹⁰

       Q / m = 8.61 10⁻¹¹ C / kg

For a galvanic cell to generate an electric current flowing from anode to cathode, what must be true

Answers

Complete question:

For a galvanic cell to generate an electric current flowing from anode to cathode, what must be true?

(a) Electrons flow from the anode to the cathode

(b) Electrons flow from the more negatively charged electrode to the more positively charged electrode

(c) Electrons flow from higher potential energy to lower potential energy

(d) All of the above are true.

Answer:

(d) All of the above are true.

Explanation:

A galvanic or Voltaic cell is a primary type of electrochemical cell that is used to generate electrical energy from the chemical reactions that take place in it.

It consists of a positive electrode (cathode) and a negative electrode (anode) for the movement of charges.

(a) Electrons flow from the anode to the cathode. TRUE

Anode is the negative electrode and for electron current, electrons flow from negative electrode to positive electrode.

(b) Electrons flow from the more negatively charged electrode to the more positively charged electrode. TRUE

Based on electron current flow.

(c) Electrons flow from higher potential energy to lower potential energy. TRUE

The driving force of the electron flow is the potential difference. Electrons must flow from higher potential to lower potential.

All the options are correct, so we select option "D"

You push on a box with a force of 300 N directly north. Another person pushes the box with a
force of 600 N directly east. What is the resultant force?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]resultant \\ \: F = \sqrt{ {300}^{2} + {600}^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{450000} \\ = 670.82 \: newtons[/tex]

Isotopes of the same element always have the same
(2 points)
O atomic mass number
O A-number
O Z-number
O neutrinos

Answers

Z number (atomic number)

Answer:

Z-number

Explanation:

The Z number is the number of protons in an atom, and this does not change when an isotope is created. I got it right on the test.

Question
1 point
An object of mass 8.0 kg is falling vertically through the air. The drag force acting on the object is 60N. What is the best estimate of the acceleration of
the object?


Answers

Answer:

here's the pdf for it

IB QuestionbankExplanation:

pls solve this:

if u solve this, I will surely mark u as brilliant

Answers

Answer: The frequency of a pendulum is [tex]0.2 s^{-1}[/tex].

Explanation:

Time period is defined as the time required to produce complete wave.

As we know that the frequency and time are inversely proportional to each other.

That means,

[tex]\nu =\frac{1}{T}[/tex]

Where,

[tex]\nu[/tex] is frequency of pendulum

T is time period

Given:

Time period = 5 seconds

Now putting all the given values in the above formula, we get the frequency of the pendulum.

[tex]\nu =\frac{1}{T}\\\\\nu =\frac{1}{5s}\\\\\nu =0.2s^{-1}[/tex]

Therefore, the frequency of a pendulum is [tex]0.2 s^{-1}[/tex].

PLEASE HELPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

F' = 800 N

Explanation:

The electrical force between charges is 400 N.

The electrical force between two charges is given by :

[tex]F=k\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

If q₁' = 2q₁, new force becomes,

[tex]F'=k\dfrac{q_1'q_2'}{r^2}\\\\F'=k\dfrac{2q_1\times q_2}{r^2}\\\\F'=2\times F\\\\F'=2\times 400\\\\F'=800\ N[/tex]

So, the new force becomes 800 N.

Question 5 of 10
Which of the following best describes a property of water?
O A. Dissolving very few substances
B. Remaining liquid over a narrow range of temperatures
C. Having low surface tension
D. Requiring a lot of energy to change temperature

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

water do not have a solid shape and that makes it take to shape of a container etc

Answer:

D. Requiring a lot of energy to change temperature

Explanation:

because im right n ur wrong

A battery has an EMF of 12 Volts, internal resistance of 0.5 Ohms, and its terminal voltage is measured to be 13 Volts. The battery is ________ and has a current of ____ Amps passing through.

Answers

Answer:

The battery is charging and has a current of 2Amps passing through.

Explanation:

Given;

EMF of the battery, E = 12 V

internal resistance, r = 0.5 ohms

terminal voltage of the battery, ΔV = 13 volts

When the terminal voltage is greater than the EMF of the battery, the battery is being charged, allowing currents to pass in a reverse direction.

ΔV = E - Ir

ΔV - E = -Ir

13 - 12 = -0.5I

1 = -0.5I

I = 1 / -0.5

I = -2 A

The negative sign indicates the reverse direction of the current.

Therefore, the battery is charging and has a current of 2Amps passing through.

That light has a dual nature is referring to light: having energy and momentum. having high- or low-energy photons. acting as waves and particles. undergoing pair production.

Answers

Answer:

Option C, acting as waves and particles

Explanation:

Light has dual nature  because it acts both as a wave and particle. It has high energy particle i.e photons and it also behave as an electromagnetic wave. This property of light is studied under the quantum mechanics. Einstein also proved that light is a stream of photons possessing both electrical and magnetic properties.

Hence, option C is correct

Other Questions
Comrades," he said, "I trust that every animal here appreciates the sacrifice that Comrade Napoleon has made in taking this extra labour upon himself. Do not imagine, comrades, that leadership is a pleasure! On the contrary, it is a deep and heavy responsibility. No one believes more firmly than Comrade Napoleon that all animals are equal. He would be only too happy to let you make your decisions for yourselves. But sometimes you might make the wrong decisions, comrades, and then where should we be? Suppose you had decided to follow Snowball, with his moonshine of windmillsSnowball, who, as we now know, was no better than a criminal?""He fought bravely at the Battle of the Cowshed," said somebody.In the second paragraph, which word best shows the distrust the rest of the pigs placed in Snowball?awrongbsupposecwindmillsdmoonshineThe correct answer isn't C! What is the value of In e? Factoriz 5wp+15wp+20wr During year 8, Clark Company manufactured equipment for its own use at a total cost of $2,400,000. The project required the entire year to complete and all costs were incurred uniformly throughout the year. At the beginning of the period, Clark was able to borrow $1,500,000 at 6% specifically for the purchase of materials and the manufacture of the equipment. The entire debt, with interest was repaid on December 31, year 8, replaced with a long-term loan. Throughout year 8, Clark Company had additional debt of $1,000,000 with a weighted average interest rate of 7%. If Clark Company capitalizes the maximum amount of interest allowable under GAAP, how much will Clark report as interest expense in year 8 what made the caravel a good ship for exploration "In the brush houses by the shore Kino's neighbors sat long over their breakfasts, and they spoke of what they would do ifthey had found the pearl. And one man said that he would give it as a present to the Holy Father in Rome. Another said thathe would buy Masses for the souls of his family for a thousand years. Another thought he might take the money anddistribute it among the poor of La Paz; and a fourth thought of all the good things one could do with the money from thepearl, of all the charities, benefits, of all the rescues one could perform if one had money. All of the neighbors hoped thatsudden wealth would not turn Kino's head, would not make a rich man of him, would not graft onto him the evil limbs ofgreed and hatred and coldness."What does this conversation between the townspeople reveal about society? What theme is this conversation hinting at? health education has to be free from fatal diseases . justify this statement with logic In a situation where an individual consumes too much of a nutrient to the point of toxicity, how long would it take for the effects to be reversed? Please provide an example of a toxicity disease with long and short-term effects. Write the equation of a circle with radius 9 and center (6, 4) in standard form. Concepts: What key concepts or ideas do you think are important and worth holding on to from the text? Can someone help me with this? (poder) recomendarme el mejor plato de este"Ustedrestaurante?""Por supuesto, Seor. Le recomiendo la paella. A usted le(gustar) la paella vegetariana o la de mariscos?" What is the 2nd term of the linear sequence below? 5 , 8 , 11 , 14 , 17 , . . . 10 mi7 mi7 miI need the volume for Could someone please help me with this? Show all your work & I would mark you Brainliest:) What type of man did Roy expect Dana's father to be are pigs able to fly if not please explain why. THis one too please in the pic ill give brainlesslt Plssss help will give brainleast help Suppose you are buying your first condo for $250,000, and you will make a $30,000 down payment. You will finance the remainder with a 30-year, monthly payment, amortized mortgage at a 6% nominal interest rate, with the first payment due in one month. What will your monthly payments be