AP Physics Question

An amusement park ride consists of a large vertical wheel of radius that rotates counterclockwise on a horizontal
axis through its center, as shown above. The cars on the wheel move at a constant speed . Points and
represent the position of a car at the highest and lowest point of the ride, respectively. A person of weight sits
upright on a seat in one of the cars. As the seat passes point , the seat exerts a normal force with magnitude
on the person. While passing point , the person releases a small rock of mass , which falls to the ground
without hitting anything.

2. Which of the following best describes the passenger’s linear and angular velocity while passing point ?

A
Linear Velocity Angular Velocity
Constant Changing

B
Linear Velocity Angular Velocity
Constant Constant

C
Linear Velocity Angular Velocity
Changing Changing

D
Linear Velocity Angular Velocity
Changing Constant

Answers

Answer 1

The linear velocity is changing and the angular velocity is Constant best describes the passenger’s linear and angular velocity while passing a point.

What is the definition of Angular velocity?

The rate of change of angular displacement is defined as angular speed, and it is stated as follows:

ω = θ t

Where,

θ is the angle of rotation,

t is the time

ω is the angular velocity

The linear velocity is given as the product of angular velocity and radius.

v=ωr

In the circular motion, the linear velocity is changing. Because the radius is changing.While the angular velocity is constant.Because it is an independent quantity.

Hence the Linear velocity is changing and the angular velocity is Constant best describing the passenger’s linear and angular velocity while passing a point.

To learn more about the angular velocity refer to the link;

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Related Questions

Please help me and get 15 points and Brainlessly!!!!!!!
Bauxite is the chief ore from which aluminum is extracted. Which of these statements is correct about bauxite? (15 points)
Group of answer choices

It has a definite crystal structure.

It does not have a definite chemical composition.

Its atoms do not arrange themselves in a definite order.

Its molecules are made up of a different number of atoms.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Bauxite is the primary mineral from which aluminum is produced. The ore must first be cleaned before the metal can be electrolytically reduced out of it. Thus, option A is correct.

What Bauxite is the chief ore from which aluminum?

Bauxite normally has a Mohs hardness of 1 to 3 and is a soft substance. Its color ranges from white to gray to reddish-brown and has a pisolitic structure. It also has an earthy gloss and a specific gravity of 2.0 to 2.5. These characteristics help distinguish bauxite, although they have no bearing on its worth or potential uses.

Typically, aluminum is manufactured in regions with relatively low electricity costs. An abrasive substance is bauxite.

Therefore,  Bauxite is crushed to a fine powder and then fused at a very high temperature to form spherical beads, creating sintered bauxite, which is frequently used as a sand-blasting abrasive.

Learn more about Bauxite here:

https://brainly.com/question/4372634

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What are some ways scientists can study the seafloor?

Answers

Answer: A device records the time it takes sound waves to travel from the surface to the ocean floor and back again. Sound waves travel through water at a known speed. Once scientists know the travel time of the wave, they can calculate the distance to the ocean floor.

Explanation:

To Calculate Velocity and Average Velocity you can use the same formula as both.

True Or False?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's True!    Brainliest??

Explanation: Hope you have a great day :)

Calcular la densidad absoluta de un fluido cuya masa es de 12.8 kg y que ocupa un volumen de 16.3 cm

Answers

Answer:

[tex]d=785.27\ g/cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

The question says that, "Calculate the absolute density of a fluid whose mass is 12.8 kg and which occupies a volume of 16.3 cm³".

Mass, m = 12.8 kg = 12800 g

Volume, V = 16.3 cm³

The density of an object is defined as the mass per unit volume i.e.

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\d=\dfrac{12800}{16.3}\\\\d=785.27\ g/cm^3[/tex]

So, the absolute density of the fluid is equal to [tex]785.27\ g/cm^3[/tex].

Jake appears to have several personalities. One is his dead cousin Bob, who
apparently bought a car Jake didn't know about. Jake said he had no memory
of buying the car. Jake also has a personality of a 12-year-old child. Jake
appears to be suffering from:
A. schizophrenia.
B. generalized anxiety disorder.
C. dissociative identity disorder.
D. major depression.
SUBMIT

Answers

The answer is C. Dissociative identity disorder

-

This should be easy to spot

Answer: DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER

Explanation:

What will be the change in velocity of a 850 kg car if a force of 50,000N is
applied for 0.5 s? (Round to one decimal)

Answers

Answer:

i'm not quite sure

Explanation:

just grive me a sec

Answer:

29.4 m/s

Explanation:

f = ma

a = [tex]\frac{f}{m}[/tex]

a = [tex]\frac{50000}{850}[/tex]

a = 58.8 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

a = [tex]\frac{change in velocity}{t}[/tex]

change in velocity= at

change in velocity = 58.8 × 0.5

change in velocity = 29.4 m/s

number of atoms of each element potassium chlorate?​

Answers

5 atoms is the answer

Which of the following statements about Australian football is TRUE?
A.
The players tend to wear a large amount of padding.
B.
Goals are scored by kicking the ball through goalposts.
C.
Each team has a number of set plays for both offense and defense.
D.
The constant movement of the ball is similar to baseball.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Goals are scored by kicking the ball through goalposts.

Explanation:

number of atoms of each element ammonium hydroxide?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ammonium Hydroxide has the chemical formula of

NH4OH

There is 1 Nitrogen (N) = 1

There are 5 Hydrogens (H) = 5

There is 1 Oxygen  (O) = 1

In total, there are 7 atoms in 1 molecule of NH4OH

Which part of and organism is preserved in cast and mold fossils

Answers

Answer:

bones

Explanation:

Bones are is preserved in cast and mold fossils.

Normally the other 'parts of the body' like muscles, ligaments, blood and organs are soft.

Answer:

bones

Explanation:

A 90° elbow in a horizontal pipe is used to direct water flow upward at a rate of 40 kg/s. The diameter of the entire elbow is 10 cm. The elbow discharges water into the atmosphere, and thus the pressure at the exit is the local atmospheric pressure. The elevation difference between the centers of the exit and the inlet of the elbow is 50 cm. The weight of the elbow and the water in it is considered to be negligible. Determine (a) the gage pressure at the center of the inlet of the elbow and (b) the anchoring force needed to hold the elbow in place. Take the momentum-flux correction factor to be 1.03 at both the inlet and the outlet.

Answers

Answer:

(a) The gauge pressure is 4,885.3 Pa

(b) The anchoring force needed to hold the elbow in place is approximately 296.5 N

The direction of the anchoring force is approximately ≈ 134.8

Explanation:

The given parameters in the fluid dynamics question are;

Pipe elbow angle, θ = 90°

The mass flowrate of the water, [tex]\dot m[/tex] = 40 kg/s

The diameter of the elbow, D = 10 cm

The pressure at the point of discharge of the fluid = Atmospheric pressure

The elevation between the inlet and exit of the elbow, z = 50 cm

The weight of the elbow and the water = Negligible

(a) The velocity of the fluid, v₁ = v₂ = v is given as follows;

ρ·v·A = [tex]\dot m[/tex]

v = [tex]\dot m[/tex]/(ρ·A)

Where;

ρ = The density of the fluid (water) = 997 kg/m³

A = The cross-sectional area of the of the elbow = π·D²/4 = π×0.1²/4 ≈ 0.00785398163

A = 0.00785398163 m²

v = 40 kg/s/(0.00785398163 m² × 997 kg/m³) ≈ 5.1083 m/s

Bernoulli's equation for the flow of fluid is presented as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{P_1}{\rho \cdot g} +\dfrac{v_1}{2 \cdot g} + z_1 = \dfrac{P_2}{\rho \cdot g} +\dfrac{v_2}{2 \cdot g} + z_2[/tex]

v₁ = v₂ for the elbow of uniform cross section

P₁ - P₂ = ρ·g·(z₂ - z₁)

P₁ - P₂ = The gauge pressure = [tex]P_{gauge}[/tex]

z₂ - z₁ = z = 50 cm = 0.5 m

∴ [tex]P_{gauge}[/tex] = 997 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 0.5 m = 4,885.3 Pa

The gauge pressure, [tex]P_{gauge}[/tex] = 4,885.3 Pa

(b) The forces acting on the elbow are;

[tex]F_{Rx}[/tex] + [tex]P_{gauge}[/tex]·A = -β·[tex]\dot m[/tex]·v

[tex]F_{Ry}[/tex]  = β·[tex]\dot m[/tex]·v

∴ [tex]F_{Rx}[/tex]  = -β·[tex]\dot m[/tex]·v -  [tex]P_{gauge}[/tex]·A

[tex]F_{Rx}[/tex]  = -1.03 × 40 kg/s × 5.1083 m/s -  4,885.3 Pa × 0.00785398163 m² ≈ -208.83 N

[tex]F_{Ry}[/tex]  = 1.03 × 40 kg/s × 5.1083 m/s = 210.46196 N

The resultant force, [tex]F_R[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]F_R[/tex] = √([tex]F_{Rx}[/tex]² + [tex]F_{Rz}[/tex]²)

∴ [tex]F_R[/tex] = √((-208.83)² + (210.46196)²) ≈ 296.486433934

Therefore;

The anchoring force needed to hold the elbow in place, [tex]F_R[/tex] ≈ 296.5 N

The direction of the anchoring force, θ

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\left( \dfrac{F_{Ry}}{F_{Rx}} \right)[/tex]

∴ θ = arctan(210.46196/(-208.83)) = -45..2230044°

θ = 180° + -45.2230044° = 134.7769956°

∴ The direction of the anchoring force is approximately, θ ≈ 134.8°

What work is the person doing doing to the box if the box is just being held and it is not moving?

Answers

Allowing for a platform in which the box holds potential energy

Someone help me extra points & brainlest

Answers

Answer:

75 m

Explanation:

Marcus tries to move a refrigerator but can't. Has he done work?

A) Yes, because he used energy.
B) Yes, because he exerted a force.
C) No, because he did not move the object.
D) No, because he did not use energy.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Even if the refrigerator did not move he still used energy to try to push it it's just his energy wasnt stronger than the refrigerator's energy

which diagram represents the greatest magnitude of displacement for an object

Answers

Answer: if every arrow=1m do 1 times 1 times 1 times 1

Explanation:

(p.s. it equals 1 meter in area 4 meters in perimeter)

I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIST layers: Earth:: ___: the Sun
A: Milky Way galaxy
B: Zero gravity
C: Solid surface
D:Gas

Answers

Answer:

There are layers on the Earth.  There is gas on the Sun.

This means that the answer is...

D: Gas

You pull straight up on the string of a yo-yo with a force 0.19 N, and while your hand is moving up a distance 0.12 m, the yo-yo moves down a distance 0.30 m. The mass of the yo-yo is 0.058 kg, and it was initially moving downward with speed 3.4 m/s. (b) What is the new speed of the yo-yo

Answers

Answer:

2.54 m/s

Explanation:

By conservation of energy,

work done by force due to hand = mechanical energy gained by yo-yo

So Fd = mgh + 1/2m(v₂² - v₁²)

where F = force on string = 0.19 N, d = distance moved by hand = 0.12 m, m = mass of yo-yo = 0.058 kg, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s², h = distance moved by yo-yo = 0.30 m, v₁ = initial speed of yo-yo = 3.4 m/s and v₂ = final speed of yo-yo = unknown

So,  Fd = mgh + 1/2m(v₂² - v₁²)

Fd/m = gh + 1/2(v₂² - v₁²)

Fd/m - gh = 1/2(v₂² - v₁²)

2(Fd/m - gh) = (v₂² - v₁²)

(v₂² - v₁²) = 2(Fd/m - gh)

v₂²  = v₁² + 2(Fd/m - gh)

taking square-root of both sides, we have

v₂  = √[v₁² + 2(Fd/m - gh)]

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

v₂  = √[(3.4 m/s)² + 2(0.19 N × 0.12 m/0.058 kg - 9.8 m/s² × 0.30 m)]

v₂  = √[(3.4 m/s)² + 2(0.19 N × 0.12 m/0.058 kg - 9.8 m/s² × 0.30 m)]

v₂  = √[(3.4 m/s)² + 2(0.0228 Nm/0.058 kg - 9.8 m/s² × 0.30 m)]

v₂  = √[(3.4 m/s)² + 2(0.393 Nm/kg - 2.94 m²/s²)]

v₂  = √[(3.4 m/s)² + 2(-2.547 m²/s²)]

v₂  = √[11.56 m²/s² - 5.094 m²/s²)]

v₂  = √[6.466 m²/s²]

v₂ = 2.54 m/s

A5.0 kg TNT explosive, initially at rest, explodes into two pieces. One of the pieces weighing 2.0 kg flies off to

the left at 36

What is the final speed of the remaining piece?

Answers

Answer:

v = 24 m/s, rightwards

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of TBT explosive = 5 kg

It explodes into two pieces.

One of the pieces weighing 2.0 kg flies off to  the left at 36 m/s. Let left be negative and right be positive.

The law of conservation of momentum holds here. Let v be the final speed of the remaining piece. So,

[tex]5\times 0=2\times (-36)+3\times v\\\\-72=-3v\\\\v=24\ m/s[/tex]

So, the final speed of the remaining piece is 24 m/s and it is in the right direction.

Using the image, which area of the ocean floor would have the largest amount of pressure? Explain

Answers

Answer: the area were the most pressure is at the deep sea trench (the deepest part)

Explanation: because the more on top of you is the more pressure.

An alien from the newly discovers planet nine weighs himself on his planet and finds his weight to be 3200 N. When he stoves on earth he once again weighs himself and find his aight to be 800 N. What is the acceleration due to gravity on planet 9?

Answers

Answer:

2.45 m/s²

Explanation:

From the question,

On the Earth

W = mg.................. Equation 1

Where W = weight of the alien on the earth, m = mass of the alien on the earth, g = acceleration due to gravity of the earth.

Make m the subject of equation 1

m = W/g................... Equation 2

Given: W = 3200 N

Constant: 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these value into equation 2

m = 3200/9.8

m = 326.5 kg.

Similarly,

On planet 9,

W' = mg'............... Equation 3

Where W' = weight of the alien on planet 9, g' = acceleration due to gravity on planet 9.

make g' the subject of the equation

g' = W'/m............ Equation 4

Given: W' = 800 N

Substitute into equation 4

g' = 800/326.5

g' = 2.45 m/s²

(True/False) The normal force is always opposite in direction to weight.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

A plane travels 4.0 km at an angle of 25◦ to the ground, then changes direction and travels 10 km at an angle of 16◦ to the ground. What is the magnitude of the plane's total displacement? Answer in units of km.

Answers

Answer:

6.1 km

Explanation:

Given that a plane travels 4.0 km at an angle of 25◦ to the ground, then changes direction and travels 10 km at an angle of 16◦ to the ground. What is the magnitude of the plane's total displacement? Answer in units of km

The magnitude of the total displacement D can be calculated by using cosine formula

Ø = 25 - 16 = 9 degree

D^2 = 4^2 + 10^2 - 2 × 4 × 10 × cos 9

D^2 = 16 + 100 - 80cos9

D^2 = 116 - 79.02

D = sqrt( 36.98)

D = 6.1 m

Therefore, the magnitude of the plane's total displacement is 6.1 km

A 4kg object has a momentum of 12 kg*m/s, what is the objects velocity?

Answers

Momentum = mass x velocity
12 = 4 x v | ÷ both sides by 4
12 ÷ 4 =v
v= 3 m/s

A student is sitting in a chair and not moving, however, there are forces acting on her. What must be trust about the forces acting on the student?

Answers

Answer: It is trusted that the sum of all forces acting on the student, adds up to zero the student is not moving.

Explanation: the plane they give you that the plane is moving at a constant velocity of 250 m/s this means that the acceleration is zero, we substituted in the formula F=ma which will give us the Force. And knowing that its constant speed, forward force is then equal to the Air resistance. Hence we find the Air resistance force


Explain how air exerts a pressure​

Answers

air exert a pressure take a glass and put the water on it and small piece a paper and glass take downword and observe it so tha air exert pressure

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THIS

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer is D, you are welcome

I need help with this question it's science

Answers

What is the question?
I CANT SEE THE QUESTION

8.
2
AI
6
HCI
AICI:
+
H



Answers

Answer:

I'm sorry I can't help you...

can someone help me with this please what are the two correct answers??​

Answers

Answer:

The answers should be B and D

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

The answers are B and D

What is the name of the force that opposes, or the opposite of gravity ???!!

Answers

Answer:

Tension.

tension is the name of force that opposes or goes opposite of gravity

Hope this helps!

Answer: Friction

Explanation: Friction opposes gravity and any motion in two surfaces.

Hope This Helped, Have A Great Day!

Other Questions
Directions: Read the poem and then answer the questions that follow.The Old YearIt passed like the breath of the night-wind away,It fled like a mist at the dawn of the day;It lasted its moment, then backward was hurled,Another increase to the age of the world.It passed with its shadows, its smiles and its tears,It passed as a stream to the ocean of years;Year that were coming--were here--and are oer,The ages departed to visit no more.It passed, but the bark on its billowy trackLeaves an impression on waters aback:The glow of the gloaming remains on the sky,Unwilling to leave us--unwilling to die.It fled; but away and away in its wakeThere lingers a something that time cannot break.The past and the future are joined by a chain,And memories live that must ever remain.- by Henry Kendall1. Write down one simile from the poem above.2. What comparison is the simile making?3. What does the simile mean?4. What is one example of personification from the poem?5. What is being personified and what image does the personification help you to see, hear, smell, taste, or feel Pls help I give brain List every event in order EXPERT HELP: EXPLAIN THE ANSWER I dont know what to do Before going off to football camp, Coach Boone makes everyone get off the bus. Why does he do this? Explain whether you think this was a good strategy or not After tax and tip,the bill totaled $63.00. What was each persons share? Show your work Which word could you use to replace the underlined word below that would be more precise but have the same meaning?The long system of forest trails were lined with flowering bushes.(1 point)miniaturedistantextensivenarrow Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form using y=mx+b rewrite the following equation in slope-intercept form y-10=2 (x-1) Write the third missing congruent statement that will allow us to prove the triangles congruent by SAS. Economia de mercado prega a total liberdade de seus participantes, para o floxo de trocas de mercadorias e o mnimo de interveno estatal. Essa forma de ecomonia refere-se a: Bubbly Burst, the healthy fun chew. This was the popular promotion for the leading chewing gum on the market. The parent company for the item, Confectionary Plus, had incorporated a variety of promotional tools to build brand awareness over the years. Besides its range of exotic flavors, the company boasted the reduced sugar content of its products. The company also often included in its ads that sharp persons consumed the gum when they needed a healthy boost. The ads were also tailored to appeal to kids with similar messages and was well distributed in schools and vending machines. After three years of such promotion, the product was now a regular staple in the lunch bag of kids as well as in the pockets of most adults.The success was largely due to the leadership of Peter Hinds, CEO of Confectionary Plus. Hinds was the brainchild behind the marketing and advertising thrusts. Company shareholders were well pleased with his overall results. Behind the scenes though there was a lot going on in the company. While the product did indeed have a reduced sugar content, the artificial sweetener used in the gum had been found to have potentially carcinogenic properties. While there was no conclusive proof of the danger of the product, the company had not approved full evaluation of the ingredient. Besides the potential consumer impact of the sweetener, there were also concerns by Chief Food Technologist, Dr. Marie Mohit that the addition of the ingredient in the production process resulted in a chemical reaction which often affected the respiratory system of a number of workers. These issues did reach the ears of Hinds who was quite worker oriented. He engaged Dr. Mohit to undertake research on the issue. Generally, workers were not aware of the potential harm. They simply assumed that the respiratory issues were largely due to the general prevalence of savanna dust in the environment. Mohit was reluctant to directly research the issue since she had recently discovered that she was pregnant and felt that the material could negatively affect her unborn fetus. She therefore preferred to contract an external party to undertake the research. However, Hinds was adamant that involving an external party would potentially make the issue public and create challenges for the company. For now, he proposed that the workers could be provided with some surgical masks but not be advised of the danger. The decision of the CEO on the testing issue did not sit well with Mohit. She outright felt that she should not put herself in potential harm. For some time she considered her options and eventually determined that her best option would be to go above the CEO to the company Chairman, Mr. Dan Blake. Blake was often a visitor to various departments but never directly engaged staff on work activity. Nonetheless, he was seen as friendly and would pay compliments to staff as he passed by. Mohit decided that she would engage Blake one afternoon in the car park. In raising the issue with Blake, she provided documentation on the situation and was confident of getting a positive result. Mohit was pleased when Blake indicated that he would seriously consider the comments and suggestions. However, when he indicated that her proposal may be better considered over an evening of dinner and drinks, she became appalled. Mohit indicated that she would be unable to acquiesce, to which Blake calmly advised that she may have to therefore be prepared to do her job. Mohit made another attempt the next week and received a similar reaction. This time, Blake reminded Mohit that she should consider that her contract was up for renewal later in the year and her lack of social skills may be a determinant in the renewal. Mohit felt that she had exhausted her options and the company seemed to have no other mechanism to address the two challenges that were now before her.As Mohit sat at her desk one evening, she received an email from a reporter at the Daily Protector, a major national newspaper. The reporter indicated that there was an interest in speaking to her on some product issues. On reading the email, she began to wonder whether this email was another option for her to have the issues addressed.QUESTIONS1.a) Based on the case, are there any potentially harmful effects of the advertising done by Bubbly?b) Discuss the subject of the harmful nature of advertising and include other examples from the media to support your response. find the value of given expression=[tex]32 + 32 \div 32[/tex] pls help! will mark brainliest if correct Stuart Corporation estimated its overhead costs would be $23,200 per month except for January when it pays the $153,540 annual insurance premium on the manufacturing facility. Accordingly, the January overhead costs were expected to be $176,740 ($153,540 + $23,200). The company expected to use 7,300 direct labor hours per month except during July, August, and September when the company expected 9,400 hours of direct labor each month to build inventories for high demand that normally occurs during the Christmas season. The companys actual direct labor hours were the same as the estimated hours. The company made 3,650 units of product in each month except July, August, and September, in which it produced 4,700 units each month. Direct labor costs were $23.60 per unit, and direct materials costs were $10.80 per unit.Required:a. Calculate a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor hours.b. Determine the total allocated overhead cost for January, March, and August.c. Determine the cost per unit of product for January, March, and August.d. Determine the selling price for the product, assuming that the company desires to earn a gross margin of $21.50 per unit. I hope someone knows. A scale model of a rectangular building lot measures 7feet by 5 feet. If the actual house will be built using a scale factor of 12 what is the area of the actual building lot The nation of Cantania regularly experiences changes in its national budget situation. In some years, Cantania operates with a budget deficit, while in other years it experiences a budget surplus. Please classify each of the possible consequences into the appropriate category of the budget circumstance most likely to cause them. Category:a. Cantania experiences an increase in budget surplus b. Cantania experiences an increase in budget deficit1. Cantania's government increases its demand for financial capital.2. Interest rates in Cantania rise. 3. The government Of Cantania stops borrowing frorn foreign nations 4. More funds are made available for private investment in physical capital How do the amounts of greenpigment, chlorophyll, differ from summerto fall?