Answer:
In chemistry, an ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding
Answer:
An Ionic compounds are compounds consisting of ions also held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.
Explanation:
For example :
NaHCO3, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda; used in cooking)
NaCl, sodium chloride (common/ordinary salt)
Trihydrogen monophosphide is a covalent molecule that can also act as an acid. What is the correct acid name for trihydrogen monophosphide ?
Answer:
H₃P phosphidic acid
Explanation:
The Trihydrogen monophosphide, as stated in the exercise, can act as an acid. This is pretty similar to the case of hydrogen chloride, which is a gas but it can also be an acid, in this case, chloridic acid.
In the case of trihydrogen phosphide, we can write it molecular formula which is:
H₃P
Now, this is a binary compound because its composed of only two elements, in this case, hydrogen and phosphide. To name binary acid, we need to name the non metal with the sufije idic, and then, the word acid.
Following this simple rule, the trihydrogen phosphide would be, as acid:
H₃P: phosphidic acid
Hope this helps
Air is made of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. What is the pressure of O₂, total is 1 atm if PN₂ = 593.4 mm Hg, PCO₂ = 3.0 mm Hg, and Pothers = 7.1 mm Hg? *
0.3 atm
0.2 atm
0.4 atm
0.8 atm
Answer:
The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
In this case:
PT=Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide + Pother gases
Being:
Pnitrogen: 593.4 mmHg Pcarbon dioxide: 3 mmHgPother gases: 7.1 mmHgand replacing:
PT= 593.4 mmHg + 3 mmHg + 7.1 mmHg
you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg
Being 760 mmHg= 1 atm, you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg= 0.8 atm
The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.
One of the main components of an airbag is the gas that fills it. As part of the design process, you need to determine the exact amount of nitrogen that should be produced. Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen required to fill the airbag. Show your work. Assume that the nitrogen produced by the chemical reaction is at a temperature of 495°C and that nitrogen gas behaves like an ideal gas. Use this fact sheet to review the ideal gas law.
The number of moles of the gas is 0.016 moles
What is the airbag reaction?We know that in the airbag, nitrogen gas is obtained by the decomposition of sodium azide as follows; 2NaN3 -----> 2Na + 3N2
Since it is under ideal conditions;
P = 1 atm
V = 1 L
T = 495°C or 768 K
n = ?
R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1
From;
PV= nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 1 atm * 1 L/ 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 * 768 K
n = 0.016 moles
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How many grams are in 1.52 moles of PC13? (molar mass: 137.33 g/mol)
PLZ HELP. Write and balance the following chemical equations:
nitrogen and oxygen combine to form dinitrogen pentoxide
Answer:
No they form nitrogen oxide which can be poisonous to some species but depending on the amount of nitrogen it can be harmful to everything living. Such as if you put it with a plant that had low nitrogen levels then there would be no carbon dioxide to filter.
Explanation:
Explain why there would be a need for lithium batteries?
Answer:
The much higher power density offered by lithium ion batteries is a distinct advantage. Electric vehicles also need a battery technology that has a high energy density. ... Lithium ion cells is that their rate of self-discharge is much lower than that of other rechargeable cells such as Ni-Cad and NiMH forms.
Put this into your own words or teachers will make you redo it
Traits are passed from parents to offspring. These traits are determined by
Answer: Gene Characteristic. (They are usually made up of more than one gene).
On the luminosity chart, temperature increases as you read it to the right. True or False?
Answer:
Explanation:
True
Explain why using standard chemical names for compounds would be important when working in a laboratory.
Answer:
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Explanation:
It was suggested that, because of the jump in numbers, from chlorine to potassium, there was an element missing between them. Which element was discovered between these elements?
Answer:
Argon
Explanation:
Argon because chlorine is atomic number 17 and potassium is atomic number 19
Argon is between them thank you
One is a negative environmental consequence of surface mining?
Answer:
Surface mining (also known as "strip mining") has the potential to significantly erode soil fertility, pollute waters, deplete underground water sources, scar or altar the landscape, damage roads, houses, and other buildings, and kill wildlife.
Which feature causes a gap in the geologic record?
extrusion
fault
o intrusion
erosion
Answer:
Hi, there the answer is
A)extrusion
Explanation:
The feature that causes a gap in the geologic record is called extrusion.
What is extrusion in geologic record?Sometimes magma can force itself through a crack or fault in the rock at the Earth's surface. It pours out over the Earth's surface in a volcanic eruption. This process is called extrusion. The rocks that form from extruded magma are called extrusive igneous rocks.
Direct Extrusion, Indirect Extrusion, Hydrostatic Extrusion and Lateral or Vertical Extrusion are some types of extrusion.
Lava that hardens on the surface is called an extrusion. The rock layers below an extrusion are always older than the extrusion. Beneath the surface, magma may push into bodies of rock. There, the magma cools and hardens into a mass of igneous rock called an intrusion.
Therefore, The feature that causes a gap in the geologic record is called extrusion.
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How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 74 g of water from 19 °C to 47 °C.
Answer:
The energy required is 8660.96 J.
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change). This heat is given by the expression:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case, you know:
C= 4.18 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]m= 74 gΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 47 C - 19 C= 28 CReplacing:
Q= 4.18 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex] *74 g* 28 C
Solving:
Q= 8660.96 J
The energy required is 8660.96 J.
Bobby has a toy car that is sitting at rest on the floor. He decides to play with his toy car and pushes it with 3 newtons to the right. Bobby's friend Sam also decides to play with the toy car and pushes it with 6 newtons to the left at the exact same time. Which of the following best describes the resulting motion of the toy car? A It travels to the right at an increasing speed. B It travels to the right at a constant speed. C It travels to the left at an increasing speed. D It travels to the left at a constant speed.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The car will move to the left because Sam is implying a grater force (3 N < 6 N) but it is traveling at a constant speed because there is still a force being acted upon it. <3
The result of applying forces to a toy car is required.
Option D is correct.
Force applied by Bobby is 3 N to the right
Force applied by Sam is 6 N to the left
Right is taken as positive and left is taken as negative.
m = Mass of toy
a = Acceleration
Net force applied to the toy
[tex]F=3-6\\\Rightarrow F=-3\ \text{N}\\\Rightarrow ma=-3\\\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{-3}{m}[/tex]
So, the toy will move left with a constant acceleration.
Constant acceleration means its speed will be increasing.
So, option D is correct.
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PLEASE HELP
Balance this equation.
___PH3 ——-> ___ P2 + H2
Answer:
2PH3 = P2 +3H2
Explanation:
Help Plz
How does temperature relate to energy?
Answer:
temperature a measurement of the average amount of energy PER UNIT OF STUFF
Heat Energy is TOTAL ENERGY IN THE STUFF
So, that's why the difference. If you have two things at the same temperature, then any one mole (which is the same as how many molecules or atoms it takes to make up the molecular weight of something in grams.. so one mole of Hydrogen weighs 1 gram, 1 mole of helium weighs 2 grams, 1 mole of Gold weight 196 grams) of the stuff will have the same amount of energy as one mole of the other stuff. If you measure by total mass though, then you realize that there are more water molecules than gold ones in the same volume of stuff, and heat is about volume and molecular density, not mass.
This is why some Stirling engine folks who have made solar plants use Helium as the working gas.. it contains a huge amount of heat for its volume (also because it is very compressible)
So.. Delta Q goes with moles, not mass.
calculate the mass of 0.5 moles of caco3 in grams with procedure
Answer:
50g
Explanation:
moalr mass of CaCO3= 40g/mol+ 12g/mol+(16g/mol*3)
=52g/mol+48g/mol
=100g/mol
1 mol= 100g
0.5mol=x
by cross multiplication,
0.5*100gmol=x mol
x=50g
identify the reaction of S8+F2-->SF8
The given reaction is a combination / synthesis reaction, since two reactants combine to form a single product
What is the Environmental Lapse Rate?
Answer:
The rate at which the air temperature changes with height in the atmosphere surrounding a cloud or a rising parcel of air. The overall average rate is a decrease of about 6.5°C/km, but the rate varies greatly in different regions of the world, in different airstreams, and at different seasons of the year.
How many liters (L) of water need to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution? (Use the formula M1V1=M2V2)
Answer: There is 0.8 liters (L) of water required to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 0.5 M
[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 4800 mL
Convert mL into L as follows.
[tex]1 mL = 0.001 L\\4800 mL = 4800 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 4.8 L[/tex]
[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 3 M
Formula used to calculate the volume of water required as follows.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.5 M \times 4.8 L = 3 M \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = \frac{0.5 M \times 4.8 L}{3 M}\\= 0.8 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that 0.8 liters (L) of water need to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution.
Which group of coefficients balances the following chemical equation? 2KCIO3 → _KCI + _O2 a 1, 3 b 2,2 C 2,3 d 2.1 e 1, 1
Answer:
2KClO3 = 2KCl + 3O2
I hope it's helps you
A stationary front forms when
What is a precipitation
reaction?
Answer:
A precipitation reaction is one in which substances in solution are mixed and an insoluble product is made. The insoluble product is called a precipitate and can be seen as a solid forming in the reaction mixture.
Describe your observations of how the waves are behaving in the photograph.
Answer:
The waves are behaving this way due to the simultaneous water drops landing in the water.
Explanation:
because ima smart baddie (≧▽≦)
Wat two common uses for Sulfur??
Answer:
It is used to make black gunpowder and also to make sulfuric acid which is used in batteries, fertilizers, etc...
Explanation:
It is used to make black gunpowder and also to make sulfuric acid which is used in batteries, fertilizers, etc..
PS.
13. Calculate the number of representative particles of each substance.
a. 11.5 mol Ag
c. 0.150 mol NaCl
b. 18.0 mol H2O
d. 1.35 x 10-2 mol CH4
Hydrogen gas reacts with chlorine gas to form hydrogen chloride as shown in the following reaction: H2 (9) + Cl2 (g) + 2HCl (9) If a 454.4 g sample of chlorine gas (MM = 71.0 g/mol) was reacted with excess hydrogen at 565 K and 2.30 atm, how many grams of hydrogen chloride gas (MM = 36.5 g/mol) are produced? g Your answer should be rounded to three significant figures. Do not include units in your answer
Answer:
467
Explanation:
ncl2 = 454.4x1/(71.0 g/mol) = 6.40 mols cl2
6.40 mols cl2 x 2molsHCL/1moleCL2 x 36.5g/1moleHCL = 467 g HCL
One mole of chlorine gas gives two moles of hydrogen chloride. Thus, 454.4 g of chlorine gas will give 467.2 g of hydrogen chloride.
What is hydrogen chloride?Hydrogen chloride is a covalent compound formed by the electron sharing of chlorine and hydrogen. It normally exists in gaseous state and can be liquified to the acidic form.
As per the balanced reaction one mole of chlorine gas gives two moles of hydrogen chloride gas. The molecular mass of chlorine gas is 71 g/mol. The molar mass of HCl is 36.5 g/mol.
Hence, 71 g of chlorine gas gives 73 g of HCl. Then, the mass of HCl produced from 454.4 g of chlorine gas is calculated as follows:
mass of HCl = (454.4 × 73) / 71
= 467.2 g.
Therefore, the mass of HCl produced from 454.4 g of chlorine gas is 467.2 g.
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15.00 g aluminum sulfide and 10.00 g water react until the limiting reagent is used up. Here is the balanced equation for the reaction: ALS3 + 6 H2O ---> 2Al(OH)3 + 3 H2S (A) Which is the limiting reagent? (B) What is the maximum mass of H2S which can be formed from these reagents? (C) How many grams of the excess reactant will remain?
Answer:
A. it's H20
B. mH2O=17g
C. m Al(OH)3= 39g
m AlS3 = 6.15
C219
COMPLETE
-241.82
What is the enthalpy of reaction for the
decomposition of NO2(g)?
H2O(g)
NO2(g)
33.84
2NO2(g) → N2(g) + 2O2(g)
11 kJ
This reaction is
Answer:
a
Explanation:
What is the conjugate base of the following acids?
a) HClO4 b) NH4 + c) H2O
d) HCO3 –
3. What is the conjugate acid of the following bases?
a) CN- b) SO4 2- c) H2O
d) HSO4-
Answer:
A
Explanation:
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