A student is researching the inheritance patterns of different traits in chickens. She hypothesizes that red feathers are dominant over black, and the trait for crests are dominant over non-crested. She performs a test cross to confirm her hypothesis. To produce the F1 generation, she crosses two parents-- a chicken that is homologous for traits showing red and crested and a chicken that is homologous for traits showing black and non-crested. Which ratio best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation


9:3:3:1


1:1:1:1


2:2:1:1


16:0

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

9:3:3:1

Explanation:

Answer 2

In this inheritance pattern, the ratio that best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation is 9:3:3:1. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is a Phenotype?

A phenotype may be defined as the mechanism of expressing genotypes in the form of traits. In more simple words, it is also characterized as the morphology or physiology which comes due to the combination of alleles.

If a trait of red feathers is denoted by R and the trait of black feathers is denoted by r, then R > r. Similarly, a trait of crests is denoted by C and the trait of non-crested is denoted by c, then, C > c.

Now, RRCC is crossed with rrcc, the F1 offspring have the genotype RrCc with the phenotype of red feathers with crests. Now, RrCc is selfed, it produces the ratio of 9:3:3:1. This is an example of a dihybrid cross.

Therefore, in this inheritance pattern, the ratio that best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation is 9:3:3:1. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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Related Questions

the two organs that play an important role in maintaining acid-base balance are the

Answers

Answer:

the lungs and kidneys.

Explanation:

what are the steps to make beryllium?

Answers

Answer:

Beryllium is processed from the ore in four major steps: (1) the beryl ore is converted into a standard grade of beryllium hydroxide, (2) the hydroxide is purified, (3) purified beryllium hydroxide is reacted with ammonium bifluoride for conversion into ammonium beryllium fluoride, and (4) then reduced to beryllium

Answer:

Beryllium is processed from the ore in four major steps: (1) the beryl ore is converted into a standard grade of beryllium hydroxide, (2) the hydroxide is purified, (3) purified beryllium hydroxide is reacted with ammonium bifluoride for conversion into ammonium beryllium fluoride, and (4) then reduced to beryllium ...

Explanation:

hope it helps you


What is ATP ?
[tex] \: [/tex]

Answers

Answer:

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an organic compound and hydrotrope that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, condensate dissolution, and chemical synthesis.

Explanation:

help plssss
What unicellular protists have shells?​

Answers

Answer:

Foraminifera (forams for short) are characterized as unicellular protists that have shells

in the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly. this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are:

Answers

In the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly, this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are: more sensitive in the dark than cones.

The retina extends through the posterior portion of the eyeball is the innermost layer and in it are the photoreceptors: cones and rods.

Rods and cones are the two types of photoreceptor cells in vertebrates that capture light energy (photons) and convert it into electrical signals.

The rods are sensitive to changes in light, since their detection thresholds are low, so they only come into operation when the light intensity is low (scotopic vision or night vision).

Scotopic vision has relatively low acuity, as the details of an object cannot be discerned or its color appreciated.

On the contrary, cones have a much higher threshold for light, they are responsible for daytime vision (photopic vision) and their mission is to detect colors and shapes (details).

Therefore, we can conclude that in the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly, this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are: more sensitive in the dark.

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What is the citric acid cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Citric acid cycle also known as the Krebs cycle, is the second stage of the three-stage process by which living cells break down organic fuel molecules in the presence of oxygen to harvest the energy they need to grow and divide.

In humans, what determines the sex of offspring and why?.

Answers

Answer:

Females have two X chromosomes in their cells, while males have both X and a Y chromosomes in their cells. Egg cells all contain an X chromosome, while sperm cells contain an X or Y chromosome. This arrangement means that it is the male that determines the sex of the offspring when fertilization occurs.

rele existente entre o modo verta do como Loonie na propaganda o trecho que revela a tras de cor Por que algumas partes do dos foram grafadas com as palavra do circunstancia OS orgbos tonponsáveis pela publicação anuncio publicat 10 Qual o tipo discursivo predominante do texto?​

Answers

Answer:

what??speak English please

Explanation:

i don't really understand

I'm sorry I'm really sorry plss

forgive me


Potato Osmosis Lab
Perform the calculations for the following on a separate sheet of paper:
-300 mL of 0.0 M sucrose solution
-300 mL of 0.2 M sucrose solution
-300 mL of 0.4 M sucrose solution
-300 mL of 0.6 M sucrose solution
-300 mL of 0.8 M sucrose solution

Answers

Answer:

- 102.6 g

-205.2 g

- 41.04 g

- 61.56 g

- 82.08 g

Explanation:

Hello there?

I have attached the calculations for the above answers in the images above.

I hope it helps you out to understand better.

which is not involved with an inflammatory Response
A. Fever - increased temperature
B. Slowed blood flow
C. White blood cells move to the area of infected
D. inflammation in area

Answers

Slowed blood flow is not an inflammatory response.
Reasoning: a fever is caused by the body trying to kill off any unwanted pathogens with the heat. This is an inflammatory response to the body being infected.
White blood cells move to the infected area in an attempt to kill any pathogens. Since white blood cells are mainly meant to help kill pathogens, it is an inflammatory response to send white blood cells to kill the pathogen.
Lastly, inflammation is caused by the body trying to rid the infected area of the pathogens. Similar to the name “inflammatory”, the body will often cause inflammation in an attempt to get rid of any unwanted pathogens in the body.

This is an inflammatory reaction to an infection in the body. Option D is correct.

What is the inflammatory response?

When tissues are harmed by toxins, germs, trauma, heat, or any other cause, the inflammatory response (inflammation) ensues. A fever is induced by the body's attempt to destroy any infections with heat.

Histamine, bradykinin, and prostaglandins are among the substances released by injured cells. Because of these substances, blood vessels leak fluid into the tissues, producing swelling.

White blood cells migrate to the affected location to destroy any germs. Because white blood cells are primarily intended to aid in the killing of infections, sending white blood cells to destroy the pathogen is an inflammatory reaction.

Finally, inflammation results from the body's attempt to cleanse the contaminated region of microorganisms. Similar to the label “inflammatory,” the body will frequently create inflammation in an attempt to cleanse the body of any undesirable infections.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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When mRNAs are being translated simultaneously by multiple ribosomes, the structure is known as a(n) polytene. polyribosome. polycistron. operon. copolymer.

Answers

Answer:

polysomes or polycistron

Explanation:

when multiple ribosome attach to single mRNA

distinguish between uric acid, urea and ammonia​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ammonia is associated with aquatic animals; urea is associated with most terrestrial and semiterrestrial vertebrates, but rarely land invertebrates (Campbell et al., 1972); and uric acid is the major product of terrestrial invertebrates, birds and reptiles (Prosser & Brown, 1961).

What is a vertebrate?
a) an animal with radial symmetry
b) an animal without a backbone
c)
an animal that is asymetrical
d) an animal with a backbone

Answers

A vertebrate is an animal with a backbone.

Answer:

d) an animal with a backbone

Explanation:

which type of archaean is likely to be found in the intestines of animals?

Answers

Answer:

foot

Explanation:

3. Humans belong to the class of

A.Arthropoda
B.Tetrapoda
C. Mammalia

Answers

Answer:

i think its c but im not sure

Explanation:

sorry if its wrong

Answer: C. (Mammalia)

We, Humans, are part of the mammal class.

Mammalian mammals are a group of vertebrate animals that belong to the Mammalia class.

(c) In soils that lack oxygen, plants cannot absorb enough nitrates from the soil to grow well. Explain why.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Plants absorb nitrates in water through their roots. Nitrates are present in high levels in plant fertilisers. Without nitrates, the amount of chlorophyll in leaves reduces. ... This reduces the plant's ability to photosynthesise and grow properly, which reduces the farmers' crop yield .

fish is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which are most beneficial for the __________ as mentioned in the video.

Answers

Based on the information given, it should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids is found in fishes and this is essential for the heart.

Omega-3 fatty acids are typically found in seafoods such as fatty fish, she'll fish, crabs, oysters, etc. They are vital on maintaining a healthy body.

It should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids are key to the structure of the cells that we have in our bodies. They're also a source of energy and vital for the heart and lungs.

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a freshwater plant is placed in a container of salt water what will most likely happen to cells of the plant

Answers

Answer:

They will shrink because water will move out of them.

Explanation:

They will shrink and it will cause the plant to die


1. Which of the following describes a heterotroph?
A.Heterotrophs conduct photosynthesis.
B.Heterotrophs cannot create their own food.
C.Heterotrophs can create their own food.
D.Heterotrophs get their energy directly from the sun.

Answers

Answer:

B. Heterotrophs cannot create their own food

Explanation:

Autotrophs, on the other hand, can.


Asexual reproduction in the parent cell will result in offspring with

four times the genetic information.

half the genetic information.

double the genetic information.

identical genetic information.

Answers

Identical genetic information.

Reason being, during asexual reproduction, only one parent organism is involved. So, they will be genetically identical. They will be clones of one another.

Answer:

Technically, it would create an identical copy of the parent cell, but with the answers you gave me, I would have to say the first response. Sexual reproduction provides half the genetic information, a half from one parent and a half from the other.

Explanation:

try me and see what happens!!!

after death, the cornea absorbs fluid and becomes opaque. in a living person, the cornea is translucent due to _______________.

Answers

Given what we know about human anatomy, we can confirm that the cornea of a live human is translucent due to the arrangement of its collagen fibers and the lack of vascularity.

One important factor in the translucent nature of the cornea and lens is its lack of vascularity. This area of the eye has few if any vascular components, which contributes to its lack of pigment.

However, the main component that contributes to the translucent nature of the human cornea is its very specific arrangement of collagen fibers.

The bundled nature of these fibers, together with the water content of the cornea, allow it to remain translucent.

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What transformation takes place wen u light up a match

Answers

Answer:

Transformation that happens when you strike a match is from mechanical energy to thermal energy.

Explanation:

When you strike a match, it moves through the air until it rubs against a surface. The rubbing produces the heat required to light the match. (Thermal energy is heat energy)

Answer:

mechanical energy to thermal energy.

Explanation:

When the match is struck, it burns and the chemical energy in it produces heat energy and light energy

When you strike a match, it moves through the air until it rubs against a surface. The rubbing produces the heat required to light the match. This is a transformation from mechanical energy to thermal (heat) energy.

how much time does it take autumn to travel 240 meters at a speed of 80 meters per second

Answers

Using D= S*T, the answer is: 19,200

10. Which of the following statements about the leading strand is true?
A. It is synthesized discontinuously and uses 1 RNA primer.
B. It is synthesized discontinuously and uses multiple RNA primers.
C. It is synthesized continuously and uses multiple RNA primers.
D. It is synthesized continuously and uses 1 RNA primer.

Answers

The statement 'the leading strand is synthesized continuously and uses 1 RNA primer' is TRUE. It is replicated in the 3' – 5' direction.

The leading strand refers to the DNA template strand that is synthesized in the 3' – 5' direction during DNA replication.

The 3' – 5' direction that occurs during DNA replication is the direction of the replication fork.

RNA primers are short RNA sequences used for the initiation of the synthesis of DNA (DNA replication) both in the leading DNA strand and the lagging DNA strand.

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What is oxidative phosphorylation.

Answers

Answer:

Oxidative phosphorylation or electron transport-linked phosphorylation or terminal oxidation is the metabolic pathway in which cells use enzymes to oxidize nutrients, thereby releasing chemical energy in order to produce adenosine triphosphate. In eukaryotes, this takes place inside mitochondria

Answer:

Oxidative phosphorylation is energy given by electron transport and this takes place during aerobic respiration in the mitochondria.

Explanation:

This process produces huge amounts of ATP, which is the unit of energy for metabolic processes.

also known as fat cells, the are predominant in the subcutaneous layer.

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s Adipose tissue

Where does the CO2 produced during the Krebs Cycle come from

Answers

Answer:

Uhhh the answer is in the explanation

Explanation:

The citric acid cycle, shown in —also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle) or the Krebs cycle—is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to generate energy through the oxidation of acetate—derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins—into carbon dioxide.

Spongy, porous bone tissue is also called: Yellow bone marrow Compact bone Bone sinus Cancellous bone

Answers

Answer:

Cancellous bone

Explanation:

Which law regulates pesticides and herbicides? a. Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) of 1947 b. Federal Investigation of Fungicide Act (FIFA) of 1947 c. Clean Environment Act of 1949 d. Regulatory Environment Act of 1948

Answers

The law that regulates pesticides and herbicides in the USA is the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) of 1947. This law prohibits the use of certain compounds as pesticides.

The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) law is a regulatory law that provides a suitable federal regulatory framework for the use, distribution and sale of pesticides.

This law (FIFRA) is aimed at protecting pesticide users, consumers, and the environment.

The pesticides used in the USA must be licensed by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

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Communities only contain one population of organisms. True or False ?

Answers

A community means a group of various different types of species living together in a common location.

A population refers to a group of organisms of the same species living together in a location.

Therefore, the statement communities only contain one population of organisms, is False.

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