A sample of hydrate sodium carbonate has a mass of 71.5 g. after heating, the anhydrous sodium carbonate has a mass of 26.5 grams. Calculate the % water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

62.9%

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of hydrate sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O): 71.5 gMass of anhydrous sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃): 26.5 g

Step 2: Calculate the mass lost of water

We will use the following expression.

mH₂O = mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O - mNa₂CO₃

mH₂O = 71.5 g - 26.5 g = 45.0 g

Step 3: Calculate the percent of water in the hydrate sodium carbonate

We will use the following expression.

%H₂O = mH₂O / mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O × 100%

%H₂O = 45.0 g / 71.5 g × 100%

%H₂O = 62.9%


Related Questions

Is the following compound symmetrical going across?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

A molecule has a center of symmetry when, for any atom in the molecule, an identical atom exists diametrically opposite this center an equal distance from it(Wikipedia).

A center of symmetry is said to exist in a molecule when reflection of all parts of the molecule through the center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration(Housecroeft and Sharpe,2012)

Obviously, the Cl2 molecule has a center of symmetry, hence it is symmetrical. Reflection of the molecules through its center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration.

Which action is necessary for a solar eclipse to occur?​

Answers

Answer:

Moon has to be in-between the Earth and the Sun.

2. Moon's umbra should sweep your place.

3. Latitude and longitude of your place should be within the befitting limits.

Throwing a snowball during snowball fight is most like an example of

Answers

ittttt’ssss erosion.

What happens at the anode in an electrolytic cell?
A. Turning an ion into an uncharged atom
B. Melting
C. Reduction
D. Oxidation

Answers

Answer:

D. Oxidation

Explanation:

In an electrolytic cell, oxidation (the loss of electrons) takes place at the anode. At the cathode reduction takes place.

A mnemonic technique that could be used is that the process that starts with a vowel (Oxidation) takes place at the place that also starts with a vowel (Anode).

The smallest unit of an element, which cannot be broken by any chemical means is called?

atom

compound

element unit

molecule

Answers

the answer is an atom

Which method would be best for separating the components of a mixture that is made from two different liquids?
O distillation
evaporation
filtration
sorting

Answers

Answer:

I think you should use distillation cauze it helps to separate two mixtures

Answer:

A.) distillation

Explanation:

edge 2021

CAN SOMEBODY HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION PLEASE !! ?

Answers

hope it helps you......

What is molarity measured the concentration of

Answers

Molarity (M) indicates the number of moles of solute per liter of solution (moles/Liter) and is one of the most common units used to Measure the concentration of a solution

ANYONE CAN HELP ME WITH THIS PLEASE ?

Answers

Answer:

0.2g

Explanation:

mass=mole/molar mass

molar mass of oxygen is 32

6.06/32=0.19 or 0.2 units=grams

The modern form of the periodic table results in the _____ ,which states that when elements are
arranged according to increasing atomic number

Answers

Answer:

The periodic law states “When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties

What would you use to determine whether an acid or alkali has been added to a solution?
A. Reactant
B. Indicator
C. Adjustor
D. Identifier

Answers

Answer:

B. Indicator

Explanation:

An indicator is used to determine whether an acid or alkali has been added to a solution.

Indicators can be liquid or a paper called litmus paper. There also some digital forms of indicators that can tell whether an acid or alkali has been added to a solution.

An acid and alkali will change the pH of a solution. pH is the amount of hydrogen ions that are in a solutionSo, these changes in the pH when an acid or alkali is introduced is usually monitored using indicators. Examples of indicators are litmus paper, methyl orange, methyl red, bromothymoblue

Which symbol can be used to indicate the pressure at which a chemical reaction is carried out?
25°C
OA
2 atm
Pt

Answers

Answer:

2 atm

Explanation:

The symbol 'atm' is used for pressure. Hence, the symbol used to indicate the pressure at which a chemical reaction is carried out can be, 2 atm.

Which of the following conditions does not affect equilibrium?

A. Particle Size
B. None of these
C. Concentration
D. Pressure

Answers

Answer:

B. None of these

Explanation:

Using the two cell reduction potentials shown for their corresponding reaction, calculate the cell potential for a voltaic cell made from these two systems.

Question 17 options:


A)


1.68 V


B)


–0.78 V


C)


0.78 V


D)


–1.68 V

Answers

Answer:

Theory- 1 to 7

Explanation:

Exercise- 8 to 25

ect

The right alternative is Option D (0.78 V).

According to the question,

By putting the values, we get

Cu+2 + 2e → Cu E = 0.52 V

Ag+1 + 1e Ag E° = 0.78 V

= 1.23 - 0.45

= 0.78.

Is cell potential negative or positive?

negative

The standard cell potential is quite negative, so the reaction will not occur spontaneously as written.

Missing parts of the question.

Using the two cell reduction potentials shown for their corresponding reaction, calculate the cell potential for a voltaic cell made from these two systems: 0.78.

Cu+2 + 2e → Cu E = 0.52 V

Ag+1 + 1e Ag E° = 0.80 V

options:

A)

0.28 V

B)

–1.32 V

C)

1.32 V

D)

–0.28 V

Learn more about cell potential at

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The order is Solumedrol 3 mg/kg for a child weighing 20 kg. Solumedrol is available as 125 mg/2ml. How many ml will be given

Answers

Answer:

0.96mL must be given

Explanation:

First, we need to obtain the mass of Solumedrol required for the child by using its mass. Then, with this mass we can solve the volume that must be administered:

Mass of solumedrol required:

20kg * (3mg / kg) = 60mg of solumedrol are required.

Volume given:

60mg Solumedrol * (2mL / 125mg) =

0.96mL must be given

calculate the molar mass of iron oxide

Answers

Explanation:

The molar mass of iron oxide is 159.7 g

hope it helps you

Is Kool-Aid an element, compound, or mixture? How do you know?

Answers

Mixture Bc the powder is added to the water and can be taken away

Would you expect oxygen (O) to react more like sulfur (S) or nitrogen (N)? Support your prediction with evidence .

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur

Explanation:

Oxygen like sulfur would chemical react and combine with other compounds in the same way. This is because they are both located in the same group on the periodic table.

Elements in the same group have the same chemical properties and they will react the same way.

The general formula of the elements in this group are ns² np⁴.

All the elements in this group have 4 electrons in their np⁴ shell and they belong to the p-block.

Popcorn popping in a pot on the stove is an example of:
answer: conduction radiation convection The Kelvin scale

Answers

Answer:

convection

Explanation:

i believe

The popcorn in the pot pops up because of the conduction process when heated. The solid particles transfers heat energy by conduction mode.

What is conduction?

There are three mode of heat transfer namely, conduction, convection and radiation. Conduction is taking place in solids whereas, convection is taking place in liquids and gases. Radiation is the way of heat transfer through vacuum.

In conduction, the heat energy transfers from one molecule to the other which are closely packed in the solids as in a chain. Thus, heat easily moves through the chain.

In gases and liquids, the hot molecules moves to the surface to make other molecules hot and this flow of molecules make the entire substance hot.

Popcorn is a solid substance thus, able to conduct heat energy. This heat energy leads them to thermal vibration and they pop up from the hot pot. Therefore, it is an example of conduction.

To find more on conduction, refer here:

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two reason that show sugar is compound

Answers

Answer:

Table sugar, or sucrose, is a compound because it's formed when two or more elements are joined together. Its chemical formula is C12H22O11, and it contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. More specifically, each molecule of sugar has 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms and 11 oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

hope this helps

calculate the mass of Ag3AsO4 that would be produced if enough AgNO3 solution is added to precipitate all of the AsO43- in the 100.0 mL of the 0.1 M Na3AsO4 solution. Record this amount on your report sheet.

Answers

Answer:

5 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

3 AgNO₃(aq) + Na₃AsO₄(aq) ⇒ Ag₃AsO₄(s) + 3 NaNO₃(aq)

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of Na₃AsO₄

100.0 mL of 0.1 M Na₃AsO₄ react.

0.1000 L × 0.1 mol/L = 0.01 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Ag₃AsO₄ formed from 0.01 moles of Na₃AsO₄

The molar ratio of Na₃AsO₄ to Ag₃AsO₄ is 1:1. The moles of Ag₃AsO₄ formed are 1/1 × 0.01 mol = 0.01 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.01 moles of Ag₃AsO₄

The molar mass of Ag₃AsO₄ is 461.61 g/mol.

0.01 mol × 461.61 g/mol = 5 g

g line a) The emission line with the shortest wavelength. b) The absorption line with the shortest wavelength. c) The emission line with the lowest energy. d) The absorption line with the lowest energy. e) The emission line with the lowest frequency. f) The line corresponding to the ionization energy of hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

a) 4

b) 2

c) 5

d) 2

e) 4

f) 3

Explanation:

The complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer.

We know that the shorter the wavelength, the greater the energy. The greatest energy and shortest wavelength among the emission lines is 4.

Applying the same argument as above, the greatest energy catapults the electron from energy level n=1 to n=4. This will corresponds to the shortest wavelength since energy is inversely proportional to wavelength.  

Frequency is also inversely related to wavelength for two waves travelling at the same speed. Hence, the transition that corresponds to the highest energy and shortest wavelength in the emission spectrum will have the highest frequency.

The emission line with the lowest energy occurs when the electron moves from n=2 to n=1.

The ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from the hydrogen atom. It corresponds to the transition n=1 to n=∞

What would happen to the volume of a gas if you increased the temperature?

Answers

Answer:

The volume of the gas increases as the temperature increases.

Explanation:

Gas volume does increase with increasing temperature providing that the pressure remains constant. Temperature and pressure both interact with the gas volume according to the gas Laws and both variables must be accounted for at the same time.

When KNO3 dissolved in water, what is the intermolecular
attraction between NO3-ions and H2O molecules?

Answers

Answer:Ion-dipole

Explanation:

Identify the characteristics of a good recrystallization solvent. Select one or more: Is not an organic liquid with a low boiling point. Dissolves a chemical sample well at high temperatures. Does not dissolve a chemical sample well at high temperatures. Does not dissolve a chemical sample well at low temperatures. Dissolves a chemical sample well at low temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

Dissolves a chemical sample well at high temperatures.

Does not dissolve a chemical sample well at low temperatures.

Explanation:

Recrystallization is a purification technique that involves mixing of an impure solid compound with a hot solvent leading to a saturated solution. As this solution cools, the compound to be purified becomes less soluble in the solvent, and pure crystals appear from the solution as the solution cools.

A good recrystallization solvent should

Not dissolve the compound that we want to purify at room temperature Dissolve the compound completely only  at the solvent's boiling point Dissolve all the soluble impurities in the sample very well at room temperature.Have a fairly low boiling point such that its boiling point is lower than the melting point of the compound to be purified and evaporates easily when air-drying the sample.

What is the change in air pressure over a given distance called? wind speed air pressure force factor air pressure gradient​

Answers

The change in pressure over a given distance is defined as a pressure gradient. The strength of this pressure gradient determines how fast the wind moves from higher pressure toward lower pressure. A stronger pressure gradient will cause stronger winds, as shown in Figure 2. >> Balanced in the vertical by the force of gravity

How many moles of NaHCO3 are there in a 3g tablet of Alka-Selzer?

Answers

We then need to find the molecular weight of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3), which comes out to 84g/mol. To find the number of moles of sodium bicarbonate, we divide the mass of sodium bicarbonate in the tablet (1.916g) by the molar mass (84g/mol). This gives us 0.0228 moles of sodium bicarbonate in one tablet.

Light is a form of _____? A. gamma rays B. sound C. energy D. radio waves

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy

C: Energy
Here is a friend > ( ˘ ³˘)♥︎

PLZ HELP 2 mins left

Answers

Answer:

No matter how many times you cut it, its chemical properties won't change and it'll still be paper.

Explanation:

How many liters of CO2 gas can be produced at 30.0 °C and 1.50 atm from the reaction of 5.00 mol of C3H8 and an excess of O2 according to the following equation? C3H8 (g) + 5O2 (g) → 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g)

Answers

Answer:

249 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 5.00 moles of C₃H₈

The molar ratio of C₃H₈ to CO₂ is 1:3. The moles of CO₂ produced are 3/1 × 5.00 mol = 15.0 mol

Step 3: Convert "30.0°C" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 30.0°C + 273.15 = 303.2 K

Step 4: Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

V = n × R × T/P

V = 15.0 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 303.2 K/1.50 atm

V = 249 L

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