A patient has had a serious accident and lost a lot of blood. In an attempt to replenish body fluids, distilled water, equal to the volume of blood lost, is transferred directly into one of his veins.



What will be the most probable result of this transfusion?



A.
It will have no unfavorable effect as long as the water is free of viruses and bacteria

B.
The patient’s red blood cells will burst because the blood fluid is hypertonic compared to the cells

C.
The patient’s red blood cells will shrivel up because the blood fluid is hypotonic compared to the cells

D.
The patient’s red blood cells will swell because the blood fluid is hypotonic compared to the cells

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I think its B. because the patients red blood cells will burst because the blood is hypertonic compared to the cells


Related Questions

A student is researching the inheritance patterns of different traits in chickens. She hypothesizes that red feathers are dominant over black, and the trait for crests are dominant over non-crested. She performs a test cross to confirm her hypothesis. To produce the F1 generation, she crosses two parents-- a chicken that is homologous for traits showing red and crested and a chicken that is homologous for traits showing black and non-crested. Which ratio best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation


9:3:3:1


1:1:1:1


2:2:1:1


16:0

Answers

Answer:

9:3:3:1

Explanation:

In this inheritance pattern, the ratio that best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation is 9:3:3:1. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is a Phenotype?

A phenotype may be defined as the mechanism of expressing genotypes in the form of traits. In more simple words, it is also characterized as the morphology or physiology which comes due to the combination of alleles.

If a trait of red feathers is denoted by R and the trait of black feathers is denoted by r, then R > r. Similarly, a trait of crests is denoted by C and the trait of non-crested is denoted by c, then, C > c.

Now, RRCC is crossed with rrcc, the F1 offspring have the genotype RrCc with the phenotype of red feathers with crests. Now, RrCc is selfed, it produces the ratio of 9:3:3:1. This is an example of a dihybrid cross.

Therefore, in this inheritance pattern, the ratio that best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation is 9:3:3:1. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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As a result of an injury in gallbladder of a person, it had been removed surgically, which of the following processes can be affected by this? *

a. The removal of amino groups of proteins.
B. The digestion of carbohydrates.
C. The breaking down of peptide bonds of proteins.
D. The digestion of fats

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Ribosomes are the site where— are produced.
Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called—.

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are the site where proteins are produced. Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called codons

Explanation:

Sperm cells have a whip like ____ to move them through a liquid.

Answers

Answer:

tail

Explanation:

Answer:

flagellum

Explanation:

a slender threadlike structure, especially a microscopic appendage that enables many protozoa, bacteria, spermatozoa.

You touch a hot pan when cooking. List out the steps, in detail, of the nervous pathway of the reflex that occurs. Include any sensory organs involved and the action of the reflex.

Answers

From the interneurons, the response is relayed to the motor neurons which project out of the spinal cord to stimulate your muscles (effector) to contract, causing you to snatch your hand away from the hot pot. This pathway taken by nerve impulses to elicit a response is known as a 'reflex arc'.

Which two atoms form an ionic bond?
A.sodium and bromine
B. two sodium atoms
C. two oxygen atoms
D fluorine and chlorine

Answers

Answer:

sodium and bromine

Explanation:

The one valence electron from sodium would be transferred to the bromine atom so they can both have an octet.

Which two atoms form an ionic bond?

Answer : A

Explanation : Ionic bond is a type of chemical bond and binds the chemical molecules together. Ionic bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from an electropositive element ( metal) to the electronegative element (non metal).

Sodium is an electropositive element and contains one positive charge. Bromine is an electronegative element with a single negative charge over it. Sodium gives the electron to bromine and results in the formation of ionic bond.

Thus, the correct answer is option (C).

Hope this helps you!

people are not allow to enter the Wild reserves why​

Answers

Answer:

because it can be very dangerous depending on the animal

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Because in wild life reserve, endangered animals are protected. So, people are not allowed to enter the Wild reservers

Is it True or false?

Answers

False, plant cells have cell walls while animal cells do not. Both however, have cell membranes.

How to find recombination frequency.

Answers

Answer:

A test cross is required

the largest and most numerous of the glial cells in the central nervous system are the

Answers

the mitochondria and the choroplast

Answer:

The largest and most numerous of the glial cells in the central nervous system are the astrocytes

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Identify the scenario that could potentially result in new combinations of DNA in the offspring of the individual.(1 point)

An error that happens during DNA replication in a cancerous lung cell during before mitosis.

Sister chromatids fail to separate during anaphase of mitosis in a heart cell.

Exposure to UV radiation causes a mutation in a skin cell that is repaired by the cell.

A pair of homologous chromosomes fails to separate during anaphase I of meiosis.

Answers

Answer:

A pair of homologous chromosomes fails to separate during anaphase I of meiosis.

The scenario could potentially result in new combinations of DNA in the offspring of the individual is a pair of homologous chromosomes fail to separate during anaphase I of meiosis. The correct option is d.

What is DNA?

DNA is deoxyribose nucleic acid. The information molecule is DNA. It stores instructions for the production of larger molecules known as proteins.

These instructions are stored within each of your cells and are distributed across 46 long structures known as chromosomes. These chromosomes are composed of thousands of shorter DNA segments known as genes. During anaphase, I of meiosis, a pair of homologous chromosomes fails to split.

Therefore, the correct option is d, A pair of homologous chromosomes fails to separate during anaphase I of meiosis.

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a section of a dna molecule that controls the thumb is called a

Answers

Answer:

gene

Explanation:

Black hair (b) is dominant over brown hair (b) in guinea pigs. What is the genotype of a brown guinea pig?.

Answers

Answer:

the genotype of the brown guinea pig would be 'bb'

Explanation:

if it had black hair the possible genotypes would be 'Bb' or 'BB' because any genotype with a capital letter is dominant and brown hair is a recessive trait I'm assuming considering the question says "over"

Mitosis is a type of cell division. organize the images below to show the steps of mitosis.
(QUICK PLZ)

Answers

Answer:

i believe its the first

Explanation:

the step in kidney function in which fluid is forced out of the blood includes moving fluid __________.

Answers

Answer:

The step in kidney function which fluid is forced out of the blood is from glomerulus to glomerular capsule.

Explanation:

The step in kidney function in which fluid is forced out of the blood includes moving fluid from glomerulus to glomerular capsule.

4. Use the atomic model below to answer the following questions: 1 pt for each blank





How many protons?


How many neutrons?


What is the name of this atom?

Answers

Answer:

for first 1 its 3 nuetros i think

The first is 7

The second is 8

And the last is 27

What substances in food provide organisms with energy?

Answers

Answer:

A food is something that provides nutrients. Nutrients are substances that provide: energy for activity, growth, and all functions of the body such as breathing, digesting food, and keeping warm; materials for the growth and repair of the body, and for keeping the immune system healthy.

Explanation:

Answer: Carbohydrates

Explanation: Because of the starches and sugars in food, that gives your body‘s main sources of energy.

are environmental factors more likely to affect genotype or phenotype?

Answers

Environmental factors are more likely to affect phenotype than genotype.

Phenotype refers to the observable physical characteristics of an organism, a product of the genetic information contained in the genotype, in accordance with the conditions of the determined environment in which the organism lives.

The phenotype supposes the manifestation of the genotype based on the environmental factors, the traits expressed by the phenotype are behavioral and physical.

Regardless of the genotypic information manifested, environmental factors will also shape the phenotype of an organism, since it can suffer accidents, changes or adaptations that a genetically similar individual but in another environment would not suffer.

Therefore, we can conclude that the phenotype is the variable expression of a genotype in accordance with the environmental factors.

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The concept of evolution by way of natural selection is a central tenet in biology that has been tested in numerous ways by many scientists. Evolution by way of natural selection is most likely which type of concept?

A. an explanation of phenomena that can be accepted as true because it is supported by repeated observations and experimentation

B. a likelihood based on the chance that a particular event will or will not occur during an experiment

C. a testable explanation or answer to a scientific question based on prior knowledge or research

D. a statement of fact that is accepted as true because it has always been observed to be true through observations and experimentation

Answers

Answer:

I know I am too late to help you, but I couldn't find an answer when looking for this question. I got it right and it is A. an explanation of phenomena that can be accepted as true because it is supported by repeated observations and experimentation.

Explanation:

Evolution by way of natural selection is most likely an explanation of phenomena that can be accepted as true because it is supported by repeated observations and experimentation. The correct option is A.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the process through which organisms that are more adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more than those that are not. Tree frogs, for example, are occasionally eaten by snakes and birds.

Evolution is a process in which living things or other evolve or change over time. Natural selection is also a reason for evolution, which takes a large amount of time.

Therefore, the correct option is A. an explanation of phenomena that can be accepted as true because it is supported by repeated observations and experimentation

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state the expressed power you think is the most important and explain why you think it is the most important.

Answers

Answer:

The most important powers include the power to tax, to borrow money, to regulate commerce and currency, to declare war, and to raise armies and maintain the navy. These powers give Congress the authority to set policy on the most basic matters of war and peace.

Explanation: If I am wrong then i am sorry

Biology cell division
What are the answers to this chart

Answers

check both of these it may help

The cell spends most of the time in the interphase, which is in the G1, S, and G2 phases, and approximately 22 hours out of 24 hours, with the rest being 1–2 hours, are spent in the division phase.

What is the time spent in the cell cycle?

The cell enters the cell cycle, and the first stage is the G1 phase, where the cell grows and spends a lot of time nearly 11 hours and then the cell enters the S phase. In the S phase, the DNA replicates and spends nearly 7 hours, and then in the G2 phase, 3 to 4 hours are spent by the cell, with the remaining 1 to 2 hours spent in the M phase, also called the mitosis or division phase.

Hence, cells spend most of the time in the interphase, which is in the G1, S, and G2 phases, and approximately 22 hours out of 24 hours, with the rest being 1–2 hours, are spent in the division phase.

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help meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

Question is not presented

Explanation:


1. How has the Exxon Valdez oil spill
impacted the environment?

Answers

Answer:

The oil killed and injured seabirds, sea otters, harbor seals, bald eagles, orcas and other wildlife. Eventually, oil from the spill affected more than 1,000 miles of Alaska's remote and rugged coastline.

Other Info That Might Help:

Image result for How has the Exxon Valdez oil spill impacted the environment? Environmental And Economic Impacts Prince William Sound had been a pristine wilderness before the spill. The Exxon Valdez disaster dramatically changed all of that, taking a major toll on wildlife. It killed an estimated 250,000 sea birds, 3,000 otters, 300 seals, 250 bald eagles and 22 killer whales.

Explanation:

I have answered This before and I got it right.

Hope this helps! :)

! What landforms could be the result of diverging plates and name a location where this occurs?

Answers

Answer:

rift valleys and mid-oceanic ridges.

Explanation:

How do rocks become igneous rock?

Answers

Answer:

Igneous rocks form when magma (molten rock) cools and crystallizes

Explanation:

So first when the sedimentary rock is formed and adds some heat pressure in which it turns to metamorphic rock, and after a long time heat + cool down which it will turn to igneous rock!

Protists are organized into the following six groups: Excavata, Chromalveolata, Rhizaria, Archaeplastida, Amoebozoa, and Ophisthokonta. What are these groups called

Answers

Answer:Major Groups of Protists

Explanation:

How many pairs of spinal nerves do you have?

Answers

Answer:

b. 31

Explanation: is correct

Which of the following snack foods is comprised mainly of carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation:

Plzzzzz help meeee plzzzz

Answers

Answer:

The answer is true..

Yes, the presticides cause aquatic animals like fishes to die..

In the citric acid cycle, the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes a reversible reaction using FAD/FADH2 as an oxidizing/reducing agent. Which of the following statements best explains how the redox component of this reaction contributes to the reaction's ability to be reversible under cellular conditions?
A. FAD has no reduction potential when it is enzyme-bound.
B. FAD can be reduced by the sequential addition of one hydrogen at a time.
C. FAD/FADH2 is covalently bound to succinate dehydrogenase.
D. The change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.

Answers

The statement which best explains how the redox component of this reaction contributes to the reaction's ability to be reversible under cellular conditions is; Choice D: The change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.

Discussion:

A reversible process is one in which the system and environment can be restored to exactly the same initial states that they were in prior to when the process occurred, if we go backward along the path of the process.

However, the necessary condition for a reversible process is therefore the quasi-static requirement.

The quasi-static requirement in this case is that the change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.

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