A man lifts various loads with the same lever. The distance of the applied force from the fulcrum is 2.00 m and the distance from the fulcrum to the load is 0.500 m. A graph of resistance force vs. effort force is shown. What is the mechanical advantage of the lever? What is the ideal mechanical advantage of the lever? What is the efficiency of the lever? Show your work.

Answer:

1.08 x 10^5 J

Explanation:

First, apply the formula V = IR , where V is the voltage, I is the current and R is the resistance.

R -> 20 ohm (Given)

I -> 3A (Given)

Hence, V = 3 x 20 = 60V (60 volts)

Next, apply the formula E = Pt , where E is the energy produced, P is the power and t is the time in seconds

Furthermore, since P = IV (power = current x voltage)

The formula can be re-expressed as E = VIt

t -> 10 minutes = 600 seconds (don't forget to convert time to seconds!)

Therefore, energy = (60 x 3 x 600) J

                              = 108000 J

                               = 1.08 x 10^5 J (in scientific notation)

Hea produced in the resistance = energy produced in the resistor

                                                      = 1.08 x 10^5 J

It is False that personnel in mission control spend roughly 75% of their time actively engaging with and managing running space missions, according to the evidence at hand.

The NASA Johnson Space Center has a designated center called Mission Control Center.

Only 10% of the time that the MCC staff devotes to mission control is actually spent actually managing missions; the other 80% is spent planning and organizing, and the remaining 15% is spent on training and education.

A facility that oversees space flights is known as a mission control center (MCC; sometimes known as a flight control center or operations center), often from the point of launch until landing or the mission's conclusion. It is a component of spacecraft operations on the ground.

Therefore, It is False that personnel in mission control spend roughly 75% of their time actively engaging with and managing running space missions, according to the evidence at hand.

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Answer:

Explanation:

b)  Fg = W = mg = (104 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = 1019.2 N  (weight of the box)

Ff = (coeff. friction)(N)

N = normal force = Fg = 1019.2 N

c)  coeff. friction = Ff/N = 45 N/1019.2 N = 0.044

d)  Fnet = 245 N - 45 N = 200 N

It's hard to draw a free body diagram with the available symbols, but here's a try at it.  Just add a box between the arrows!

                            W

                            ↓

     Ff  →                                 ←  Fapplied

                             ↑

                             N

Answer:

800

Explanation:

10^2 = 100
8 x 100  = 800

The minimum furnace output for a 1600-ft² modern house is 464000 BTUs.

British thermal units (Btu) are a unit used to measure the amount of heat in fuels or other energy sources. The amount of heat needed to raise a pound of liquid water's temperature by one degree Fahrenheit at the point where water has its highest density (approximately 39 degrees Fahrenheit).

The formula: the minimum furnace output, B = 29 a.

Area of modern house = 1600 ft²

The minimum furnace output = 29×16000 BTUs

= 464000 BTUs.

Hence, the minimum furnace output for a 1600-ft² modern house is 464000 BTUs.

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Wind turbines, hydroelectric, and geothermal heat have been relied upon for decades to provide a renewable and clean energy source to people around the world. These alternative energy technologies provide optimal clean and renewable energy sources for many communities and countries striving for sustainable development.

The total height of the building from which the brick is thrown is 33.60 meters.

Speed is the rate of change of position of an object in any direction with respect to time. Speed is measured as the ratio of distance to the time in which the distance was covered. The SI unit of speed is m/s (meter per second).

The time of flight of the object from the building is:

t = 2μ sinθ/ g

t = 2 × 15 × sin10/ 9.8

t = 30 × 0.175/ 9.8

t = 0.535 seconds

Total time to cover the distance = 2.9 seconds

Total time = 2.9 - 0.535

Total time = 2.365

μg = μ sinθ

h = 15 × sin10  × 2.365 + 1/2 × 9.8 × (2.365)²

h = 2.625 × 2.365 + 1/2 × 9.8 × (2.365)²

h = 6.20 + 4.9 × 5.59

h =  6.20 + 27.40

h = 33.60 meters

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Answer:

0.15 m/s²

Explanation:

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity-time function. We can find acceleration by finding the slope. The slope of graph can be found by:

[tex] \displaystyle{a = \dfrac{ \Delta v}{ \Delta t} \: \to \: \dfrac{v_f - v_i}{t_f- t_i}}[/tex]

Substitute in:

[tex] \displaystyle{a = \dfrac{5 - 2}{40 - 20}} \\ \\ \displaystyle{a = \dfrac{3}{20}} \\ \\ \displaystyle{a = 0.15 \: \text{m/s}^{2} }[/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration is 0.15 m/s²

Answer:I have already did this the answer was bar graph!

Explanation:

It would increase................

(a) The magnitude of the car's normal force is 7,792.2 N.

(b) The mass of the car is 795.1 kg.

The weight of the car is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below.

Mathematically, the formula for Newton's second law of motion is given as;

Ff = μW

where;

The weight of the car is calculated as follows;

W = Ff / μ

W = ( 6,000 N ) / ( 0.77 )

W = 7,792.2 N

Based on Newton's third law of motion, the weight of the car acting downwards is equal to normal force on the car, acting upward.

The mass of the car is calculated as follows;

W = mg

where;

m = W / g

m = ( 7792.2 ) / (9.8)

m = 795.1 kg

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Altitude and Air

but mainly altitude, Air is just depending on the situation.

Air does not always influence an object's fall, but Altitude always influences it.

Answer:

666.7 W

Explanation:

Power = P = W/t = 4000 J/6 s = 666.7 W (watts)

Answer: A step-down transformer changes the magnitude of the voltage in an alternating current (AC) electrical signal. It reduces the voltage of the AC signal by using a winding ratio between the primary (input) and secondary (output) coils that is less than 1:1.

Explanation: For example, if the winding ratio of a step-down transformer is 1:0.5, the output voltage of the secondary coil will be half the magnitude of the input voltage of the primary coil. In this case, the transformer would change the AC voltage from a higher value to a lower value.

The transformer does not change the frequency of the AC signal, which is determined by the source of the electrical power. The transformer also does not change the waveform of the AC signal, which is typically a sinusoidal wave.

Optimal Arousal theory focuses on finding the right level of stimulation.

William James (1842–1910), frequently referred to as the father of psychology in the United States, made significant contributions to early studies on motivation.

James proposed a number of instincts that help with survival as the driving forces behind conduct . An instinct is a species-specific pattern of behavior that is not taught, according to biology.

But there was a lot of disagreement over what exactly constitutes instinct among James's contemporaries. James postulated a number of unique human instincts, although many of his contemporaries had different lists.

Therefore, Optimal Arousal theory  focuses on finding the right level of stimulation.

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The minimum force needed to move the whale along a horizontal ramp, given that the whale has a mass of 1.90×10⁵ Kg is 856520 N

We'll begin by listing out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:

To obtain the force needed to move the whale, we shall first obtain the normal reaction. This is shown below:

N = mg

N = 1.90×10⁵ × 9.8

N = 1862000 N

Finally, we shall determine the force needed. Details below:

F = μN

F = μN

F = 0.460 × 1862000

F = 856520 N

Thus, we can conclude that the force needed is 856520 N

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Louis de Broglie's principle of electrons states that (b) They behave as a wave and a particle.

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Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Change in speed = (10,000 m/s) - (5,000 m/s)

Change in speed = 5,000 m/s

Time for the change = 1 minute

Time for the change = 60 sec

Acceleration = (5,000 m/s) / (60 s)

Acceleration =  83-1/3 m/s²

Answer:

Δp=-18799.5kg*m/s

Explanation:

Δv=Vf-Vi

Δv=2.9m/s-18m/s

Δv=-15.1m/s

m*Δv=Δp

1245kg*(-15.1m/s)=Δp

Δp=-18799.5kg*m/s

Extra:

Deriving mΔv=Δp

Δp=Pf-Pi

Δp=m*Vf-m*Vi

Δp=m(Vf-Vi)

Vf-Vi=Δv

Δp=m(Δv) or Δp=mΔv

If atmospheric pressure is 101.3 KPa and the absolute pressure at the bottom of the tank is 231.3 KPa, the specific gravity of the olive oil is 1.30

To calculate the specific gravity, deduct the absolute pressure at the bottom of the tank (231.3 KPa) from the atmospheric pressure (101.3 KPa). This will give you a ratio of 130KPa, then divide it by the atmospheric pressure which is the specific gravity of olive oil.

Use the formula below:

specific gravity = absolute pressure - atmospheric pressure / atmospheric pressure

Specific gravity = (231.3 KPa - 101.3 KPa) / (101.3 KPa) = 1.30

Therefore, the specific gravity of the olive oil is 1.30.

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The displacement, acceleration, energy and velocity of the simple harmonic motion of the mass attached to the spring are as follows;

A) x(t) = 0.05·sin(10·t + π/2)

B) The acceleration is; a(t) = -2.5 m/s²

C) The total energy is 0.0625 J

D) The velocity is ±√3/4 m/s

The restoring force of a body in simple harmonic motion is directly proportional to the displacement of the body from its mean or central position.

Mass of the block, m = 2 kg

The spring constant, k = 200 N/m

The extension of the spring = 5 cm

Time at which the spring is released, t = 0

A. The motion of the spring with the mass is a Simple Harmonic Motion

The angular velocity can be obtained using the formula;

ω = √(k/m)

Therefore;
ω = √(200/2) = 10

The angular velocity of the block on the spring is, ω = 10 rad/s

The period, T = The time to complete 2·π rad

Therefore; T = 2·π rad/(10 rad/s) = π/5 s

The amplitude, A, is the cistance of the mass from the at rest position, which is 5 cm = 0.05 m

The equation of the extension of the spring is therefore;

x(t) = 0.05·sin(10·t + c)

At t = 0, x(t) = 0.05, therefore;

sin(10 × 0 + c) = sin(c) = 1

c = π/2

The equation for the displacement as a function of time is therefore;

B. The acceleration when x(t) = A/2 is obtained as follows;

x(t) = 0.05·sin(10·t + π/2)

A/2 = 0.05·sin(10·t + π/2)

A = 0.05

0.05/2 = 0.05·sin(10·t + π/2)

sin(10·t + π/2) = 1/2

10·t + π/2 = π/6

t = -π/30

cos(10×(-π/30) + π/2) = ±√3/2

v(t) = x'(t) = 0.05 × 10 × cos(10·t + π/2)

a(t) = v'(t) = -5·sin(10·t + π/2)

a(t) = v'(t) = -5·sin(10·t + π/2) = -5 × 1/2 = -2.5

C. The energy in a pring = (1/2)·k·x²

When x = A/2, we get;

E = (1/2) × 200 × (0.05/2)² = 0.0625

D) The velocity when x = A/2 is; v(t) = x'(t) = 0.05 × 10 × cos(10·t + π/2)

v(t) = 0.5 × cos(10·t + π/2)

When x = A/2, sin(10·t + π/2) = 1/2, therefore;

cos(10·t + π/2) = ±√3/2

v(t) = 0.5 × ±√3/2 = ±√3/4

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The magnitude of the average force exerted on the glove by the other boxer is 466.3 N.

The force that acts on a body is defined as an agent that causes a change in the position or the state of an object.

Force can be defined as a push or pull agent.

The impulse that acts on a body is the product of the force that acts on that body and the time in which it acts.

Hence, the  relationship between force and impulse is given below:

Force = Impulse/time

The force exerted on the glove by the other boxer is calculated using the formula above as follows:

Force = 194 / 0.416

Force = 466.3 N

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Answer:

One point in favor of using nuclear fission to generate electric energy is that it is a relatively low-carbon option, producing fewer greenhouse gas emissions than fossil fuels. However, there are several points against using fission as an energy source. One is that it produces radioactive waste that can be difficult and costly to dispose of safely. Another is that there is the risk of accidents or leaks, which can have serious consequences for both people and the environment. Additionally, the construction of nuclear power plants is expensive and time-consuming, and the plants themselves have a limited lifespan.

The  average velocity of the airplane  between  Milwaukee and Chicago  is 1083.33 meter/second.

The rate at which a body's displacement changes in relation to time is known as its velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction. SI unit of velocity is meter/second.

The total distance between  Milwaukee and Chicago = 130 kilometer

= 1,300,000 meter.

Time interval = 20 minute = 20×60 second = 1200 second.

The  average velocity of the airplane = total distance/time interval

= 1,300,000 meter / 1,200 second.

= 1083.33 meter/second.

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Beta decay is seen in the nuclear reaction: ⁹⁰₃₉Y → ⁹⁰₄₀Zr + ⁰₋₁e. Hence, option (A) is correct.

A proton can change into a neutron or vice versa inside the radioactive sample's nucleus through a process known as beta decay.

The radioactive sample's nucleus can approach the ideal neutron/proton ratio as closely as feasible through processes like beta decay and alpha decay. The nucleus releases a beta particle during this process, which can either be an electron or a positron.

As electron releases here, it is a Beta (β) decay.

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Answer:

56.7m

Explanation:

horizontal velocity does not matter in this situation because it stays constant (no unbalanced force acting upon it)

a=9.81m/s^2              

t=3.4s

Vi=0m/s

d=Vi*t+1/2at^2

d=1/2at^2

d=1/2*9.81m/s^2*(3.4s)^2

d=4.905m/s^2*11.56s^2

d=56.7m

Two forces are said to be balanced when their strengths are equal but their directions of action are opposing.

The forces are balanced if the pullers are exerting equal force but going in the opposite direction on either side of the rope.

Forces that are balanced can cancel one another out. The thing stays in place whenever there is a balanced force.

To lift, turn, move, open, close, push, pull, and many other things requires forces. You apply force to a ball when you throw it in order for it to travel through the air. An object can be under the influence of multiple forces at once.

Therefore, Two forces are said to be balanced when their strengths are equal but their directions of action are opposing.

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Answer:

total potential energy is 383.18.

Explanation:

It is because that when we hold something at the influence of gravity than work is done . Similarly we know that

Potential Energy is Equal to the product of m g and h.Here weight gives the product of mass and acceleration due to gravity.so

PE = mgh

= 112.7×3.4

=383.18 joule

Unit of energy is joule