A DNA molecule carries information that specifies some traits of an organism. This information is found in the-
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shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix
order of nitrogenous bases in a single strand of nucleotides
number of different kinds of nucleotides in the molecule
kinds of nitrogenous bases that form complementary nucleotide pairs

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The fourth answer

Explanation: The alternating sequence of complementary bases is what determines traits found in organisms

Answer 2

In DNA molecule, the information is found in kinds of nitrogenous bases that form complementary nucleotide pairs.

What are the functions of DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic chemical that contains genetic information and instructions for protein synthesis. It is found in most cells of every organism.

DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins.

DNA is made of nucleotides. A nucleotide has two components: a backbone, made from the sugar deoxyribose and phosphate groups, and nitrogenous bases, known as cytosine, thymine, adenine, and guanine.

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Related Questions

Who can help me fill this in

Answers

Answer:

a - flower

b - ovule

c - fruit

d - embryo

e - seed

f - seedling

Explanation:

Why might it be an issue to cut the trees down to build a home/shelter? How would that impact the respiration/photosynthesis cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Trees are one of the most important things lives

Because the trees take our carbon dioxide and gives us oxygen in return. It will also low the rate of oxygen provided by trees leading to may be increase in the global warming rate, and also production of heat and suffocation in crowded rooms

Trees and plants, in general, produce energy for growth using a process known as photosynthesis. Using light, water and carbon dioxide, a plant produces energy in the form of sugar and releases oxygen into the air. Forests cover approximately 30 percent of the land on earth and sustain nearly 80 percent of the world's terrestrial organisms. It is estimated that one acre of trees in urban forests can produce enough oxygen for eight people and remove 188 pounds of carbon dioxide from the air.

Oxygen comprises only about 21 percent of air's chemical component. Yet, it is extremely important to life on earth. Living organisms, from single-celled animals to humans, use oxygen to produce the energy required to sustain them. Since trees are larger plants, their production of oxygen is significant. It is estimated that tropical rainforests, produce 40 percent of the earth's oxygen even though they cover only about 6 percent of the land. Rainforests in the Amazon have declined by 17 percent in the last 50 years as a result of deforestation.

What needs to change so that only the green solutes diffuse across the membrane?

Answers

Diffusion is a process which allows particles to move from areas of high concentration to areas of lower concentration. The process requires that particles are moving. As long as particles are not at a temperature of 0K (absolute zero) they have kinetic energy (energy of movement).

What need to be changed is ; The use of selectively/semi-permeable membrane

To selectively allow the passage ( diffusion ) of a certain type of solute through a membrane in a solution, we should make use of a selectively permeable membrane which allows only the passage of a certain type of solute contained in the solution ( like the green solutes ).

The use of permeable membrane in a solution is to selectively allow flow of solutes or solvent from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration.

Hence we can conclude that what needs to be change is The use of selectively/semi-permeable membrane will allow only the green solutes to diffuse across.

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Help please

the classification level that includes the most specific traits

A. species
B. kingdom
C. class
D. order​

Answers

i’m pretty sure it’s species :)

True/False: The law of conservation of matter applies to the cycle of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Answers

eisjwisjjwjs // True

Answer:

It is true, The law of conservation of mass is tied to the fact that in chemical processes, atoms are conserved. Since every atom is contributed to the mass of reactants and products in a reaction, not losing any atoms is equivalent to not losing any mass.

what happens when you put a small amount of solute in a large amount of solvent?
a.the solution will be concentrated​

Answers

Explanation:

the solution will be diluted or less concentrated ...as amount of solvent is greater than amount of solute ..

hope this will be helpful to you . plz mark my answer as brainlist if you find it useful.

As more solute is added to the solution the solution becomes more concentrated.

of the following job analytic techniques, which is aimed at directly connecting job analysis to the selection context by identifying the knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics (KSAOs) necessary for the job?​

Answers

Answer:

patience

Explanation:

Name two homologous structures in vertebrates. Why are they so called ? How do such organs help in understanding an evolutionary relationship ?
Please help me with this, i'll reward brainliest.​

Answers

Answer:

1) homologous structures in vertebrates - Limbs of birds, mammals, amphibians and reptiles. 2) They are so called since they have similar basic structural plan, but appear different externally and perform different function. However they have evolved from a common ancestor. 3) The homologous characteristics indicate common ancestory.

Explanation:

I just hope this helps!

➜ Two homologous structures in vertebrates are:

Limbs of birds and reptiles.Limbs of reptiles and amphibians.

These are so called because the organ have similar structure to perform different functions in various vertebrates.

The homologous characteristics of such organs indicate common ancestory. Thus these exist an evolutionary relationship.

what are notes for the nervous system section in edge?
plz tell me the truth

Answers

Answer:

The Brain

In the brain, the cerebrum is the largest part; it controls voluntary movement (actions you choose to do), sensory processing (vision, hearing, smell, taste, touch), speech, memory, intelligence, and emotion. The cerebrum allows you to move your muscles and know what to do when you're playing. Next, the cerebellum helps regulate motor control, coordination, and balance. The cerebellum lets you play your favorite sport since it detects shifts in balance when you're moving then sends signals to your body so it can adjust and move smoothly. The brain stem has several necessary functions: however, the medulla oblongata, which connects the brain and spinal cord, best helps you play sports since it executes a critical role in regulating involuntary functions, including respiration (breathing), heart rate, blood flow/pressure, and digestion. It is essential when exercising since it controls your heart to pump blood and deliver oxygen throughout your body; respiration provides the energy you need when playing sports and oxygen to your heart.

Neurons

However, we can go into further analysis, as three types of neurons transmit information throughout your body: sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neurons. Sensory and motor neurons are located in the PNS (Peripheral Nervous System), while the CNS (Central Nervous System) holds the interneurons.

When you react to something, your body decides what it should do by sending impulses throughout the body.

Sensory Neurons

First, sensory neurons convey the information from the sensory organs (PNS) into the CNS.

Interneurons

The interneurons receive the impulses from sensory neurons in the CNS then relay the brain's response to motor neurons.

Motor Neurons

Finally, motor neurons transport impulses from the spinal cord (CNS) to the muscles or glands in your body.

Study of embryos of various organisms to show a common ancestor
because of similarities in development is know as ...

natural selection

speciation

embryology

evolution

Answers

Embryology: the branch of biology and medicine concerned with the study of embryos and their development.
Change my name to my trucks at the world again I was scared of sentence and the dog I was going to pretty girls and starting over stations all my friends I can go natural selection

PLS HELP AS SOON IS POSSIBLE


Nonnative species can cause serious problems with marine ecosystem biodiversity. The graph shows a summary of the different methods by which invasive species reach new locations based on United States Geological Survey data as of 2016. Based on this information, what recommendation could be made to reduce introductions?

A- Methods should be put in place to reduce the ability of species from escaping from captivity and establishing themselves in new locations.

B- People should take extra care when setting up a home fish tank to be certain that all organisms in it will be properly maintained so that the animals remain healthy and diseases are not spread.

C- Science should more closely study the genetics of the different organisms used to prevent mixing of DNA.

D- Ships should install some form of cleansing mechanisms before releasing their ballast water during transport and should be checked for unintended cargo.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: 20% of invasive species are introduced by Shipping so checking the ballast tanks in cargo ships would help the most I think

To reduce introductions of Non-native species, ships should install some form of cleansing mechanisms before releasing their ballast water during transport and also check for unintended cargo.

What are non-native species?

Non-native species are also called invasive species. They are called so as they are foreign or not indigenous to a particular ecosystem and have been introduced to the said ecosystem by some unnatural methods.

These species show a high capacity for adaptation to their new environment. They quickly multiply and reproduce and therefore increase in population.

This sudden and unnatural increase in their population soon after they are introduced to a new environment will greatly affect the ecosystem of the new environment. The new species will compete with the native organisms of that environment for resources. This may cause the native flora or fauna to become endangered or even extinct.

The accidental introduction of invasive species happens quite often and causes a lot of problems. In a marine ecosystem, it happens a lot due to the ships that travel through a variety of marine regions.

So, ships should install some form of cleansing mechanisms before releasing their ballast water during transport and should be checked for unintended cargo.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Homologous chromosomes
Definitions
What does homologous chromosome mean?

Answers

Homologous chromosomes are two pieces of DNA within a diploid organism which carry the same genes, one from each parental source.

Why don’t mosses grow very tall?
They need energy to make food, which they get by being close to the ground.
They don’t have roots, so they must be near water.
They need to send out spores via water.
They have seeds that need to roll away.

Answers

Answer:

Hello~

Llamalover here!

Mosses have some water-conducting cells, but they do not have the empty, lignin-reinforced cells that allow vascular plants to transport water with strong pressure gradients. Thus, mosses have very limited water transport ability and can't grow very tall.

So, your answer is They need to send out spores via water. I believe

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Nitrogen cannot be used by plants or animals in its gaseous form. Place the steps of the nitrogen cycle in order to show how nitrogen becomes usable to plants and animals.

Answers

Explanation:

I don't know the answer, but someone already answer it the question are similar you can check for your self

1. A study is being done to test the effects of habitat space on the size of fish populations. Different sized aquariums are set up with six goldfish in each one. Over a period of six months, the fish are fed the same type and amount of food. The aquariums are equally maintained and cleaned throughout the experiment. The temperature of the water is kept constant. At the end of the experiment the number of surviving fish are surveyed. a. Independent Variable: b. Dependent Variable: c. Controlled Variables/Constants: d. Experimental Controls/Control Groups:

Answers

Answer:

a. Independent Variable: different sized aquariums

b. Dependent Variable: number of surviving fish

c. Controlled Variables/Constants: amount and type of food, aquarium maintenance and water temperature

d. Experimental Controls/Control Groups: none

Explanation:

In an experiment, the dependent variable is the condition that is being measured or tested in the experimental procedure, while the independent variable isn't changed and serves to measure the outcome of the dependent variable. Moreover, the constant variables are those conditions that stay the same in the experiment. As observed in the case above described, an experiment usually has multiple constant variables. Finally, a control group is composed of individuals/research subjects who do not receive the experimental treatment, and therefore they can be used to compare the outcomes observed in the experimental groups.



is a structure that the squid can force water through for movement by
propulsion. This is also the location where waste can exit as well as ink

Answers

It’s called the Funnel.

Antigens are foreign proteins that invade the systems of organisms. Vaccines function by stimulating an organism's immune system to develop antibodies against a particular antigen. Developing a vaccine involves producing an antigen that can be introduced into the organism being vaccinated and which will trigger an immune response without causing the disease associated with the antigen. Certain strains of bacteria can be used to produce antigens used in vaccines. Which of the following best explains how bacteria can be genetically engineered to produce a desired antigen? A. The gene coding for the antigen can be inserted into plasmids that can be used to transform the bacteria. B. The bacteria need to be exposed to the antigen so they can produce the antibodies. C. The DNA of the antigen has to be transcribed in order for the mRNA produced to be inserted into the bacteria. D. The mRNA of the antigen has to be translated in order for the protein to be inserted into the bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

A. The gene coding for the antigen can be inserted into plasmids that can be used to transform the bacteria.

Explanation:

Genetic engineering is the process of manipulating an organim's genome in order to yield a desirable result. According to this question, a vaccine is to be created using an antigen that will trigger an immune response against the particular disease in the involved organism.

However, the antigens needs to be produced by genetically engineering/modifying bacteria. To do this, the gene coding for the antigen can be inserted into plasmids, an extra-chromosomal DNA, that can be used to transform the bacteria. In other words, the plasmid + antigen gene, which represents the recombinant DNA will confer upon the transformed bacteria the ability to produce the antigen.

Answer:

The gene coding for the antigen can be inserted into plasmids that can be used to transform the bacteria.

What is the purpose of a control in this experiment?

Question 9 options:

The control is the tube that only has milk in it.


The control is the one tube that we know will show milk digestion.


The control is the one tube that we know will not show milk digestion.


The control is the only one the scientist changes.

Answers

Answer:

I can't definitively answer this because I don't know the experiment, but I can help.

Explanation:

The "control group" of an experiment is like a dry simulation, where there is no variables changed across all the different trials you do. This is different from a dependent variable or an independent variable. Using your newfound knowledge of what a control group is you can automatically cross off the last option.

Since I cannot see what your experiment was I can't give you which of the top 3 answers it is however. You need to look at which one has no change.

If I were to blindly guess I would say the top option seems like the most likely answer.

Which statement correctly describes proteins?

A
Polypeptide chains are formed in the nucleus.

B
DNA is the original source of protein structure.

C
The function of a protein is determined by the RNA.

D
Each nucleotide base is encoded into a single amino acid.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

A - not correct since polypeptide chains are formed in ribosomes which exist in the cytoplasm

C. not correct -protein function is determined by DNA

D.  not correct - 3 nucleotides aka a codon is encoded into a single amino acid.

Answer:

B.) DNA is the original source of protein structure.

Explanation:

The Five Kingdom classification system was used until the invention of:
A. the microscope.
B. the scientific method.
C. DNA sequencing.
D. genes.

Answers

I would say microscope because that’s what was used to to figure out about these other organisms. Sorry if not

The Five Kingdom classification system was used until the invention of option A. the microscope.

What are the five kingdoms?

The living organisms should be divided into five different kingdoms i.e.

FungiProtistaAnimaliamoneraAnd the plantar.

These are based on the attributes like the structure of the cell, nutrition mode, reproduction mode, etc,

Based on this, we can say that The Five Kingdom classification system was used until the invention of option A. the microscope.

Correction on the title: What are the five kingdoms Please use bullets to enumerate the kingdoms

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why the ocean near Christchurch is a different temperature than we’d expect for its latitude (distance from the equator).

Answers

Answer:

Water moving from the equator is warmer than would be expected based on latitude, and so is warmer than the air it passes.

Directions Make a list of objects, products, and any other items around your house where plants were involved in the production of the item. You should have a list of at least twenty items. Then respond to the following questions: Note: Your list of objects and the answers following should be at least 200 words in length. What if plants no longer existed on Earth? How would your life be different?

Answers

Answer:

-20 items-

Bed

Cat

Dog

desk

water

stove

oven

chair

toilet

shirt

shampoo

shoes

backpack

food

socks

paper

pencil

table

mask

towel

If Plants no longer existed on earth then there would be no way for carbon dioxide to be converted into oxygen, without oxygen animals and humans alike would die. The Worlds "Air" would be toxic for us to breathe, we need plants to survive. Without plants, animals would die of starvation, and predators would as well without substance.

What type of limb does a hen have?

Answers

Answer:

four limbs have ahen/ chicken

I believe it’s four(4)

((I need the questions a. and b. please)))​

Answers

Answer:

Genotypic ratio: 2:2

Phenotypic ratio: 2:2

Explanation:

There are 2 combinations of Hh and 2 combinations of hh

There are 2 chances that the offspring will have 2 heads

There are 2 chances that the offspring will have 3 heads

When the body is attacked by a foreign substance, the _____ defenses are the first to react.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is "non specific defenses"

Answer:

non specific

Explanation:

When the body is attacked by a foreign substance, the non specific defenses are the first to react.

In North America, about 65% of the population can taste
PTC
Calculate the frequencies of the dominant allele (p) and
the recessive allele (q) for the information presented.
Round to the nearest hundredth.
Value of p:
Value of q:

Answers

Answer:

p= 0.41

q=0.59

Many farmers and gardeners compost their plant and animal waste. The living material naturally decays in compost bins, forming a dirt-like substance that’s rich in nutrients. The next season, farmers use this substance as a natural fertilizer for their crops. A biology student has grown tomato plants for several years. Until now, he used an artificial fertilizer formulated for tomato plants. This fertilizer caused his plants to grow faster and taller than they grew in unfertilized soil. The student wants to know whether using natural compost will cause his tomato plants to grow faster and taller than his artificial fertilizer. Answer the following questions to plan an investigation using the steps of the scientific method and help the student find the answer to his question. Construct at least two possible hypothesis for the students experiment

Answers

Answer:The student's observations before he starts his experiment are that his tomato plants grew faster and taller with his artificial fertilizer rather than without any fertilizer at all.

Explanation:

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A flower that has showy stamens, but no petals is,
Group of answer choices

perfect

bilateral symmetry

irregular

incomplete

Answers

Your answer would be incomplete

single-celled organisms are prokaryotes, such as archaeans and bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

That's right.

Explanation:

It doesn't seem you're asking anything, if you're asking for confirmation this is right then I can tell you it is.

Fernanda is feeling sick and goes to the
doctor. Upon taking a blood sample, the
doctor observes that Fernanda's cells
contain a pathogen that seems to be made
of small cells with no nucleus. What type of
infection does Fernanda have?
bacterial
fungal
none of the above
viral

Answers

Answer:

bacterial

Explanation:

A prokaryotic organism is an organism that does not possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses its genetic material. Organisms grouped under this domain are bacteria, archaebacteia etc.

According to this question, Fernanda goes for a blood sample because she felt sick. The result of the blood sampling shows that the cells of Fernanda contain a pathogen that seems to be made of small cells with no nucleus. This property describes a prokaryotic pathogen. Hence, the infection is most likely to be that of a BACTERIAL INFECTION.

Note that, a fungus is eukaryotic while a virus is considered non-living because it can only replicate in a living host.

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Help me with number 2 and Ill mark you brainliest please! In a bowl there are 15 candy bars.6 are Snickers5 are Kit KatThe rest of the candy bars are Milky WaysIf you eat a candy bar and then choose another candy bar, what is the probability that the first bar will be a Snickers and the second will be a Milky Way? 8)3 cm3 cm2 cm2 cm6 cm9 cmFind the area of the figure.1)A)96 cm2B)110 cm2120 cm?D150 cm2 In XYZ, z = 49 inches, X=9 and Y=108. Find the area of XYZ, to the nearest square inch. Answer this correctly and explain your answer Ill give you brainalist + 10 points What a pity that the sun ________ in the sea in Varna. 1isn't settingnot setdont setdoesn't set What is the value of letter D on the number line? Three and seventy-five hundredthsThree and two tenthsThree and twenty-five hundredthsThree and three tenths Read the excerpt from Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry.For a long moment no one moved or said a word as Mr. Barnett shone the light directly on T.J., then on R.W. and Melvin, their faces darkened by the stockings. But when Mr. Barnett saw the cabinet lock busted, he flew into frenzied action, hopping madly down the stairs and trying to grab the metal box from Melvin. They struggled, with Mr. Barnett getting the better of Melvin, until R.W. whopped Mr. Barnett solidly on the head from behind with the flat of the axe, and Mr. Barnett slumped into a heap upon the floor as if dead.Which detail in the excerpt best helps the reader determine the frantic tone?For a long moment no one moved or said a wordhe flew into frenzied action, hopping madly down the stairsMr. Barnett slumped into a heap upon the floor as if deadtheir faces darkened by the Give 4 sentences why reading is important. Ill mark brainless who does it.... What is x when y = 100?A.about 21B.about 19C.about 13D.about 5 what is the median of these numbers What are the three men on the left or the three men in the upper right hand corner I want description about my home town iraq,baghdad .... $120 for mowing 4 lawns =$_ per lawn In which areas of the diagram does conduction occur?W and XX and ZY and ZZ and W According to Edwards in "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God," how can people avoid going to hell? by prayer by living well by the mercy of God by believing in God Write a sentence that summarizes the relationship between organisms, cells, atoms and elements. Explain in brief the sensitive issues of general public about disaster? 89.2 divided by 0.8= Gi sells televisions. He earns a fixed amount for each television and an additional $25 if thebuyer gets an extended warranty. If Gi sells 19 televisions with extended warranties, he earns$1,995. How much is the fixed amount Gi earns for each television?The fixed amount Gi earns for each television he sells is $__?