A car of mass 1000 kg is moving at 25 m/s. It collides with a car of mass 1200 kg moving at 30 m/s. When the cars collide, they stick together. What is the total momentum of the system after the collision? What is the total momentum of the system before the collision? What is the velocity of the cars after the collision?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The total momentum of the cars before the collision is 61,000 kg.m/s

The total momentum of the cars after the collision is 61,000 kg.m/s

The velocity of the cars after the collision is 27.727 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the first car, m₁ = 1000 kg

initial velocity of the car, u₁ = 25 m/s

mass of the second car, m₂ = 1200 kg

initial velocity of the second car, u₂ = 30 m/s

The common velocity of the cars after collision = v

The total momentum of the cars before collision is calculated as;

P₁ = m₁u₁  +  m₂u₂

P₁ = (1000 x 25)  +  (1200 x 30)

P₁ = 61,000 kg.m/s

The total momentum of the cars after collision is calculated as;

P₂ = m₁v + m₂v

where;

v    is the common velocities of the cars after collision since they stick together.

P₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

To determine "v" apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum for inelastic collision.

m₁u₁  +  m₂u₂  = v(m₁  + m₂)

(1000 x 25)  +  (1200 x 30) = v(1000 + 1200)

61,000 = 2,200v

v = 61,000/2,200

v = 27.727 m/s

The total momentum after collsion = v(m₁ + m₂)

                                                         = 27.727(1000 + 1200)

                                                          = 61,000 kg.m/s

Thus, momentum before and after collsion are equal.


Related Questions

Why can’t we see the molecules moving in a solid or liquid?

Answers

Answer:

Because molecules are to small for us people to see with the bare eye, unless you use a telescope.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Because in solid form, the molecules stood in place, not moving. In liquid state, the molecules move slowly but not as fast as air molecules.

As part of a safety investigation, two 1300 kg cars traveling at 17 m/s are crashed into different barriers. Find the average forces exerted on:

a. the car that hits a line of water barrels and takes 1.5 s to stop
b. the car that hits a concrete barrier and takes 0.10 s to stop.

Answers

Answer:

a.  F = 14,733.33 N

b. F = 221,000 N

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the cars, m = 1300 kg

velocity of the cars, v = 17 m/s

time taken for the first car to stop after hitting a barrier, t = 1.5 s

time taken for the second car to stop after hitting a barrier, t = 0.1 s

The average forces exerted on each car is calculated as follows;

a. the car that hits a line of water barrels and takes 1.5 s to stop

[tex]F = ma = m\times \frac{v}{t} = 1300 \times \frac{17}{1.5} = 14,733.33 \ N\\\\F = 14,733.33 \ N[/tex]

b. the car that hits a concrete barrier and takes 0.10 s to stop

[tex]F = ma = m\times \frac{v}{t}= 1300 \times \frac{17}{0.1} = 221,000 \ N\\\\F = 221,000 \ N[/tex]

An LC circuit is built with a 20 mH inductor and an 8.0 PF capacitor. The capacitor voltage has its maximum value of 25 V at t = 0 s.(a)How much time does it take until the capacitor is fully discharged for the first time? (b)What is the inductor current at that time?

Answers

Answer:

a) the required time is 0.6283 μs

b) the inductor current is 0.5 mA

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

The capacitor voltage has its maximum value of 25 V at t = 0

i.e V[tex]_m[/tex] = V₀ = 25 V

we determine the angular velocity;

ω = 1 / √( LC )

ω = 1 / √( ( 20 × 10⁻³ H ) × ( 8.0 × 10⁻¹² F) )

ω = 1 / √( 1.6 × 10⁻¹³  )

ω = 1 / 0.0000004

ω = 2.5 × 10⁶ s⁻¹

a) How much time does it take until the capacitor is fully discharged for the first time?

V[tex]_m[/tex] =  V₀sin( ωt )

we substitute

25V =  25V × sin( 2.5 × 10⁶ s⁻¹ × t )

25V =  25V × sin( 2.5 × 10⁶ s⁻¹ × t )

divide both sides by 25 V

sin( 2.5 × 10⁶ × t ) = 1

( 2.5 × 10⁶ × t ) = π/2

t = 1.570796 / (2.5 × 10⁶)

t = 0.6283 × 10⁻⁶ s

t = 0.6283 μs

Therefore, the required time is 0.6283 μs

b) What is the inductor current at that time?

[tex]I[/tex](t) = V₀√(C/L) sin(ωt)

{ sin(ωt) = 1 )

[tex]I[/tex](t) = V₀√(C/L)

we substitute

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 25V × √( ( 8.0 × 10⁻¹² F ) / ( 20 × 10⁻³ H ) )

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 25 × 0.00002

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 0.0005 A

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 0.5 mA

Therefore, the inductor current is 0.5 mA

The time taken for the capacitor to fully discharge is 6.28 x 10⁻⁷ s.

The current in the inductor at the given time is 0.0005 A.

Angular velocity of circuit

The angular velocity of the circuit is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = \frac{1}{\sqrt{LC} } \\\\\omega = \frac{1}{\sqrt{20 \times 10^{-3} \times 8 \times 10^{-12} } } \\\\\omega = 2.5 \times 10^6 \ rad/s[/tex]

Time for the capacitor to fully discharge

V = V₀(sinωt)

sinωt = V/V₀

sinωt = = 25/25

sin(ωt) = 1

ωt = sin⁻¹ (1)

ωt = π/2

2.5 x 10⁶ t = π/2

t = 1.57 / (2.5 × 10⁶)

t = 6.28 x 10⁻⁷ s

Inductor current at the given time

The current in the inductor at the given time is calculated as follows

[tex]I(t) = V_0 \sqrt{\frac{C}{L} } \\\\I = 25 \times \sqrt{\frac{8\times 10^{-12}}{20 \times 10^{-3}} } \\\\I = 0.0005 \ A[/tex]

Learn more about inductor current here: https://brainly.com/question/4425414

1. What different types of shots are taken on the basketball court?

Answers

Answer:

Here are a few commonly used types of shooting in basketball.

Jump Shot. A jump shot is most frequently used for a mid to long-range shots, including shooting beyond the arc. ...Hook Shot. A hook shot is when the shot is made while your body is not directly facing the basket. ...Bank Shot. ...Free Throw. ...Layup. ...Slam Dunk.

A plane has a mass of 360,000 kg takes-off at a speed of 300 km/hr. i) What should be the minimum acceleration to take off if the length of the runway is 2.00 km.ii) At this acceleration, how much time would the plane need from starting to takeoff. iii) What force must the engines exert to attain this acceleration

Answers

Answer:

i) the minimum acceleration to take off is 22500 km/h²

ii) the required time needed by the plane from starting to takeoff is 0.0133 hrs

iii) required force that the engine must exert to attain acceleration is 625 kN

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

mass of plane m = 360,000 kg

take of speed v = 300 km/hr = 83.33 m/s

i)

What should be the minimum acceleration to take off if the length of the runway is 2.00 km

from Newton's equation of motion;

v² = u² + 2as

we know that a plane starts from rest, so; u = 0

given that distance S = 2 km

we substitute

(300)² = 0² + ( 2 × a × 2 )

90000 = 4 × a

a = 90000 / 4

a = 22500 km/h²

Therefore,  the minimum acceleration to take off is 22500 km/h²

ii) At this acceleration, how much time would the plane need from starting to takeoff.

from Newton's equation of motion;

v = u + at

we substitute

300 = 0 + 22500 × t

t = 300 / 22500

t = 0.0133 hrs

Therefore, the required time needed by the plane from starting to takeoff is 0.0133 hrs

iii) What force must the engines exert to attain this acceleration

we know that;

F = ma

acceleration a = 22500 km/hr² = 1.736 m/s²

so we substitute

F = 360,000 kg × 1.736 m/s²

F =  624960 N

F = 625 kN

Therefore, required force that the engine must exert to attain acceleration is 625 kN

sanaysay tungkol sa pangangalaga ng mga endangered animals​

Answers

What details do you need in this essay exactly?

How does gravity affect your ability to live on a planet?

Answers

If we didn’t have it, we might just float into space. Or it would be hard to live with everything floating around
If it were too light, we would float off, too heavy, and then our bones would have to be extremely dense lest we want to get crushed by just existing

Hold a small piece of paper (e.g., an index card) flat in front of you. The paper can be thought of as a part of a larger plane surface. What single line could you use to specify the orientation of the plane of the paper (i.e., so that someone else could hold the paper in the same, or in a parallel, plane)?

Answers

Answer:

NORMAL

Explanation:

In mathematics to define a plane you need a line perpendicular to the plane called NORMAL and the point of application of this line at a point on the plane.

Based on this definition you only need to specify the normal plane is perpendicular to this line, it should be noted that this does not define a single plane but the whole family of plane is contains the normal.

Consequently only the NORMAL is needed

A 1.2-kg mass suspended from a spring of spring constant 22 N.m-1 executes simple harmonic motion of amplitude 5 cm. Assuming that the mass is at the equilibrium posiiton at t = 0, what is its displacement at t = 1.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]d =3.7*10^{-3} m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=1.2kg[/tex]

Spring constant [tex]\mu=22Nm^{-1}[/tex]

Amplitude [tex]A=5cm=0.05m[/tex]

Generally the equation for displacement d is mathematically given by

 [tex]d = Asin(\omega t)[/tex]

Where

 [tex]\omega=angular\ velocity[/tex]

 [tex]\omega=\sqrt{k/m}[/tex]

 [tex]\omega=\sqrt{22/1.2}[/tex]

 [tex]\omega=4.2817rads^{-1}[/tex]

Therefore  

 [tex]d = 0.05*sin(4.2817*1)[/tex]  

 [tex]d =3.7*10^{-3} m[/tex]

A long, straight metal rod has a radius of 5.75 cm and a charge per unit length of 33.3 nC/m. Find the electric field at the following distances from the axis of the rod, where distances are measured perpendicular to the rod's axis.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the question;

We will make assumptions of certain values since they are not given but the process to achieve the end result will be the same thing.

We are to calculate the following task, i.e. to determine the electric field at the distances:

a)  at 4.75 cm

b)  at 20.5 cm

c) at 125.0 cm

Given that:

the charge (q) = 33.3 nC/m

= 33.3 × 10⁻⁹ c/m

radius of rod = 5.75 cm

a) from the given information, we will realize that the distance lies inside the rod. Provided that there is no charge distribution inside the rod.

Then, the electric field will be zero.

b) The electric field formula [tex]E = \dfrac{kq }{d}[/tex]

[tex]E = \dfrac{9 \times 10^9 \times (33.3 \times 10^{-9}) }{0.205}[/tex]

E = 1461.95 N/C

c) The electric field E is calculated as:

[tex]E = \dfrac{9 \times 10^9 \times (33.3 \times 10^{-9}) }{1.25}[/tex]

E = 239.76 N/C

A 3.7-kg object is acted on by two forces. One of the forces is 11 N acting toward the
east. What is the other force if the acceleration of the object is 1.0 m/s2 toward the east?

Answers

Answer:

F₂ = -7.3 N

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of an object, m₁ = 3.7 kg

First force, F₁ = 11 N

The net acceleration of the object is 1 m/s².

We know that,

F₁+F₂ = ma

11+F₂ = (3.7)(1)

F₂ = 3.7-11

F₂ = -7.3 N

so, the other force is 7.3 N and it is acting in west direction.

Electromagnetic radiation from a 8.25 mW laser is concentrated on a 1.23 mm2 area. Suppose a 1.12 nC static charge is in the beam, and moves at 314 m/s. What is the maximum magnetic force it can feel

Answers

Answer:

The maximum magnetic force is 2.637 x 10⁻¹² N

Explanation:

Given;

Power, P = 8.25 m W = 8.25 x 10⁻³ W

charge of the radiation, Q = 1.12 nC = 1.12 x 10⁻⁹ C

speed of the charge, v = 314 m/s

area of the conecntration, A = 1.23 mm² = 1.23 x 10⁻⁶ m²

The intensity of the radiation is calculated as;

[tex]I = \frac{P}{A} \\\\I = \frac{8.25 \times 10^{-3} \ W}{1.23 \ \times 10^{-6} \ m^2} \\\\I = 6,707.32 \ W/m^2[/tex]

The maximum magnetic field is calculated using the following intensity formula;

[tex]I = \frac{cB_0^2}{2\mu_0} \\\\B_0 = \sqrt{\frac{2\mu_0 I}{c} } \\\\where;\\\\c \ is \ speed \ of \ light\\\\\mu_0 \ is \ permeability \ of \ free \ space\\\\B_0 \ is \ the \ maximum \ magnetic \ field\\\\B_0 = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \times 6,707.32 }{3\times 10^8} } \\\\B_0 = 7.497 \times 10^{-6} \ T[/tex]

The maximum magnetic force is calculated as;

F₀ = qvB₀

F₀ = (1.12 x 10⁻⁹) x (314) x (7.497 x 10⁻⁶)

F₀ = 2.637 x 10⁻¹² N

Consider the following possibilities and select the correct choice.
1. Tx Ty > Tz
2. Tx Ty < Tz
3. Tx Ty = Tz

Answers

Answer:

Tx not but mybe

Explanation:

for that reason its just trying to help

1. Calculate the density of a 5.00 g marble which, when placed in a
graduated cylinder containing 60 milliliters of water, raised the volume of
the water to 68 milliliters.
2. An elevator with a mass of 1000kg is lifted 20 meters. How much work
was done on the elevator?
3. Calculate the potential energy of a 12 kg cat at the top of a 42 meter-
high hill.
4. Calculate the kinetic energy in joules of a 1500 kg car that is moving at a
speed of 10 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.625 g/mL

2. 2×10⁵ J

3. 5040 J

4. 75000 J

Explanation:

1. Determination of the density.

We'll begin by calculating the volume of the marble. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of water = 60 mL

Volume of water + Marble = 68 mL

Volume of marble =?

Volume of marble = (Volume of water + Marble) – (Volume of water)

Volume of marble = 68 – 60

Volume of marble = 8 mL

Finally, we shall determine the density of the marble. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of marble = 5 g

Volume of marble = 8 mL

Density of marble =?

Density = mass / volume

Density of marble = 5 / 8

Density of marble = 0.625 g/mL

2. Determination of the work done.

Mass (m) = 1000 Kg

Height (h) = 20 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Workdone (Wd) =?

The work done can be obtained as follow:

Wd = mgh

Wd = 1000 × 10 × 20

Wd= 2×10⁵ J

3. Determination of the potential energy.

Mass (m) = 12 Kg

Height (h) = 42 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Potential energy (PE) =?

The potential energy can be obtained as follow:

PE = mgh

PE = 12 × 10 × 42

PE = 5040 J

4. Determination of the kinetic energy.

Mass (m) = 1500 Kg

Velocity (v) = 10 m/s

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

The kinetic energy can be obtained as follow:

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 1500 × 10²

KE = 750 × 100

KE = 75000 J

Give an example of a physical entity that is quantized. State specifically what the entity is and what the limits are on its values.

Answers

Answer:

A charge is a physical entity that has been quantized. The limits on its values are the value of a charged particle quantized in the state where 'n'...

Explanation:

One example of a physical entity that is quantized is:

The amount of money in your pocket.

The amount can't have any fraction of 1 cent.  

Its value must be an integer-multiple of cents, or 0.01 dollar.    

When it increases or decreases, it jumps from one integer number of cents to the next integer number.  It doesn't "slide" from one to the next.  It can never have a value between two integer numbers of cents.

20 points and brainliest‼️‼️‼️‼️
A 4.88 x 10-6 C charge moves 265 m/s
parallel (at 0°) to a magnetic field of
0.0579 T. What is the magnetic force
on the charge?

Answers

Answer:

0 N

Explanation:

Applying,

F = qvBsin∅................. Equation 1

Where F = Force on the charge, q = charge, v = Velocity, B = magnetic charge, ∅ = angle between the velocity and the magnetic field.

From the question,

Given: q = 4.88×10⁻⁶ C, v = 265 m/s, B = 0.0579 T, ∅ = 0°

Substitute these values into equation 1

F = ( 4.88×10⁻⁶)(265)(0.0579)(sin0)

Since sin0° = 0,

Therefore,

F = 0 N

Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its
die hele

Answers

Answer:

There are a couple of interesting things about kinetic energy that we can see from the equation.

Kinetic energy depends on the velocity of the object squared. This means that when the velocity of an object doubles, its kinetic energy quadruples. A car traveling at 60 mph has four times the kinetic energy of an identical car traveling at 30 mph, and hence the potential for four times more death and destruction in the event of a crash.

Kinetic energy must always be either zero or a positive value. While velocity can have a positive or negative value, velocity squared is always positive.

Kinetic energy is not a vector. So a tennis ball thrown to the right with a velocity of 5 m/s, has the exact same kinetic energy as a tennis ball thrown down with a velocity of 5 m

what advantage does hovercraft have over a boar or a road vehicle?​

Answers

Answer:

The advantages of Hovercraft:

They can travel over almost any non-porous surface.

They can operate to and from any unprepared beach or slipway.

They take fast, direct routes compared to a conventional marine vessel.


What is Velocity in physics

Answers

Answer:

hii

Explanation:

i hope this helps you

Answer:

The velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position with respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time. ... Velocity is a physical vector quantity; both magnitude and direction are needed to define it

Explanation:

hope it helps

pls maek me as brainliest thanks❤

____can be used to transmit information

A heat
B patterns
c senses
D digital

Answers

Answer:

D. digital

Explanation:

Digital signals are transmitted through electromagnetic waves.

I'm not sure

A motorboat embarks on a trip, heading downstream in a river in which the current flows at a rate of 1.5m/s. After 30.0 minutes, the boat has traveled a distance of 24.3 km downstream. How long will it take the boat to travel upstream to its original point of embarkation

Answers

Answer:

[tex]t=2413s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Velocity [tex]v=1.5m/s[/tex]

Time [tex]t=30min=>30*60=>1800[/tex]

Distance [tex]d=24.3km[/tex]

Generally the Newton's equation for Speed going down the stream is mathematically given by

 [tex]v + u = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]

 [tex]1.5+v=frac{24300}{1800}[/tex]

 [tex]v=12m/s[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]v + u = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]

 [tex]t=\frac{24300}{12-1.5}[/tex]

 [tex]t=2413s[/tex]

When a mass of 3.0-kg is hung on a vertical spring, it stretches by 0.085 m. Determine
the period of oscillation of a 4.0-kg object suspended from this spring.

Answers

Answer:

the period of oscillation of the given object is 0.14 s

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the object, m = 3 kg

extension of the spring, x = 0.085 m

The spring constant is calculated as follows;

[tex]F = mg = \frac{1}{2} ke^2\\\\2mg = ke^2\\\\k = \frac{2mg}{e^2} \\\\k = \frac{2\times 3 \times 9.8}{(0.085)^2} \\\\k = 8,138.41 \ N/m[/tex]

The angular speed of a 4 kg object is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} } \\\\\frac{2\pi }{T} = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} } \\\\T= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} } \\\\T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{4}{8138.41} }\\\\T = 0.14 \ s[/tex]

Therefore, the period of oscillation of the given object is 0.14 s

In June 1985, a laser beam was sent out from the Air Force Optical Station on Maui and reflected back from the shuttle Discovery as it passed by 354 km overhead. The diameter of the central maximum of the beam at the shuttle position was 500 nm. What is the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

In June 1985, a laser beam was sent out from the Air Force Optical Station on Maui and reflected back from the shuttle Discovery as it passed by 354 km overhead. The diameter of the central maximum of the beam at the shuttle position was said to be 9.1 m, and the beam wavelength was 500 nm.

What is the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station

Answer:

the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station is 4.747 cm

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Separation between observer and point L = 354 km = 354000 m

Linear separation D = 9.1 m

wavelength λ = 500 nm = 500 × 10⁻⁹ m

Now, for small angles;

θ = D / L

θ = 9.1 m /  354000 m

θ = 2.57 × 10⁻⁵ rad

For a circular aperture;

sinθ = ( 1.22 × λ ) / d

for small angles;

θ = ( 1.22 × λ ) / d

so

θ = 2 × θ

θ = 2 × [( 1.22 × λ ) / d]

we substitute

2.57 × 10⁻⁵ = 2 × [( 1.22 × 500 × 10⁻⁹ ) / d]

2.57 × 10⁻⁵ = 0.00000122 / d

d = 0.00000122 / 2.57 × 10⁻⁵

d = 0.04747 m

d = ( 0.04747 × 100 )m

d = 4.747 cm

Therefore, the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station is 4.747 cm

The peak value of the electric field component of an electromagnetic wave is E. At a particular instant, the intensity of the wave is of 0.020 W/m2. If the electric field were increased to 5E, what would be the intensity of the wave?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]I_2=0.50 w/m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

initial Intensity [tex]I_1=0.020 w/m^2[/tex]

Final Electric field [tex]E_2=5E[/tex]

Generally the equation for Relation ship between intensity and Electric field is mathematically given by

 [tex]\frac{I_1}{I_2}= \frac{E_1^2}{E_2^2}[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]I_2=\frac{I_1}{ \frac{E_1^2}{E_2^2}}[/tex]

 [tex]I_2=\frac{0.020}{ \frac{E^2}{5E^2}}[/tex]

 [tex]I_2=0.50 w/m^2[/tex]

To calculate the final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation, which step must occur?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Reverse the second equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy

Lab: Energy Transfer Instructions Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately. Your work will not be submitted to your teacher until you click Submit. Documents Descriptive Lab Report Guide Descriptive Lab Report Rubric

Answers

Answer:

The second one says cant open file............

You are using a constant force to speed up a toy car from an initial speed of 6.5 m/s
to a final speed of 22.9 m/s. If the toy car has a mass of 340 g, what is the work
needed to speed this car up?

Answers

By the work-energy theorem, the total work done on the car is equal to the change in its kinetic energy:

W = ∆K

W = 1/2 (0.34 kg) (22.9 m/s)² - 1/2 (0.34 kg) (6.5 m/s)²

W82 J

A certain light truck can go around a flat curve having a radius of 150m with a max speed if 26.5. What is the max speed it can go around a curve having a radius of 76.0m

Answers

Answer:

The maximum speed is 18.86 m/s.

Explanation:

initial  radius, r = 150 m

maximum speed, v = 26.5 m/s

new radius, r' = 76 m

Let the new maximum speed is v'.

The formula of the maximum speed is

[tex]tan\theta = \frac{v^2}{rg}[/tex]

So,

[tex]\frac{v'^2}{v^2}=\frac{r'}{r}\\\\\frac{v'^2}{26.5\times 26.5}=\frac{76}{150}\\\\v=18.86 m/s[/tex]

: Ánh nắng mặt trời có cường độ đồng đều với bước sóng nằm trong vùng khả khiến 430nm-690nm đến đập vuông góc với một bản mỏng nước có bề dày 320nm, chiết suất 1,33 lơ lửng trong không khí. Tìm bước sóng thích hợp để ánh sáng phản từ bản mỏng là sáng nhất đối với người quan sát

Answers

Sorry I don’t know this language

Two resistors, A and B, are connected in parallel across a 6.0-V battery. The current through B is found to be 2.0 A. When the two resistors are connected in series to the 6.0- V battery, a voltmeter connected across resistor A measures a voltage of 4.0 V. Find the resistances of A and B

Answers

Answer:

The resistance of A is 6 ohms and the resistance of B is 3 ohms

Explanation:

Step 1: For the first connection (parallel connection), the resistance of B will be calculated.

Note: in a parallel connection, the voltage through each resistor is the same.

[tex]V = I_AR_A = I_BR_B\\\\R_B = \frac{V}{I_B} = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \ ohms[/tex]

Step 2: The resistance of A will be calculated from the second connection (series connection)

Note: in series connection, the current flowing in each resistor is the same

[tex]V = V_A + V_B\\\\V = IR_A + IR_B\\\\The \ voltage \ drop \ in \ B; \ V_B = V- V_A\\\\V_B = 6 - 4 = 2 \ V\\\\IR_B = 2\ V\\\\I = \frac{2 \ V}{R_B}= \frac{2}{3} \ A\\\\The \ resistance \ of \ A \ is \ calculated \ as ;\\\\IR_A = 4 \ V\\\\R_A = \frac{4}{I} = \frac{4 \times 3}{2} = 6 \ ohms[/tex]

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