Se realiza una mezcla de minerales de Cu y Fe: 20 kg FeS2 (pirita), 70 kg de Fe2O3 (hemetita) 15 kg de CuFe2 (calcopirita) y 90 kg de CuO (tenorita). Calcule: Porcentaje de hierro Porcentaje de cu Porcentaje de azufre y oxigeno
Answer:
34.78% Fe
39.66% Cu
5.48% S
20.07% O
Explanation:
Para resolver esta pregunta debemos hallar la masa de cada átomo en cada mineral. Así, podremos hallar el porcentaje de cada átomo:
Pirita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; S: 32.065g/mol; FeS2: 119.975g/mol)
Masa Fe:
20kg FeS2 * (1*55.845g/mol / 119.975g/mol) = 9.31kg Fe
Masa S:
20kg FeS2 * (2*32.065g/mol / 119.975g/mol) = 10.69kg S
Hemetita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; O: 16g/mol; Fe2O3: 159.688g/mol)
Masa Fe:
70kg Fe2O3 * (2*55.845g/mol / 159.688g/mol) = 48.96kg Fe
Masa O:
70kg Fe2O3 * (3*16g/mol / 159.688g/mol) = 21.04kg O
Calcopirita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; Cu: 63.546g/mol; CuFe2: 175.236 g/mol)
Masa Fe:
15kg CuFe2 * (2*55.845g/mol / 175.236 g/mol) = 9.56kg Fe
Masa Cu:
15kg CuFe2 * (1*63.546g/mol / 175.236 g/mol) = 5.44kg Cu
Tenorita (O: 16g/mol; Cu: 63.546g/mol; CuO: 79.545 g/mol)
Masa O:
90kg CuO * (1*16g/mol / 79.545 g/mol) = 18.10kg O
Masa Cu:
90kg CuO * (1*63.546g/mol / 79.545 g/mol) = 71.90kg Cu
Masa Total: 20kg + 70kg + 15kg + 90kg = 195kg
Porcentaje Hierro:
9.31kg Fe + 48.96kg Fe + 9.56kg Fe / 195kg * 100 =
34.78% Fe
Porcentaje Cobre:
5.44kg Cu + 71.90kg Cu / 195kg * 100 =
39.66% Cu
Porcentaje Azufre:
10.69kg S / 195kg * 100 =
5.48% S
Porcentaje Oxígeno:
21.04kg O + 18.10kg O/ 195kg * 100 =
20.07% O
How many moles of aluminum are in this aluminum can? Answer: ____________ (25 pts) Calculate the number of aluminum atoms in this can. Answer: _______________ (25 pts) The Amount of Aluminum is 12.69g
Answer:a)No of moles of Aluminium=0.4703
b)number of aluminum atoms=2.832 x 10^23 atoms
Explanation:
a)Given that The Amount/ Mass of Aluminum is 12.69g
We know that
No of moles =Mass/ Molar mass
Molar mass of Aluminium, Al is 26.982 g/mol
No of moles =12.69g/26.982 g/mol
No of moles =0.4703
Also
b) 1 mole of aluminium must contain 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of aluminium
which is known as Avogadro's constant.
Therefore, 0.4703 moles will contain 0.4703 x 6.022 x 10^23 atoms =2.832 x 10^23 atoms
Question
Calculate the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 35 g block
of ice at -10 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C.
Answer:
34545 J
Explanation:
Applying,
E = mc'+cm(t₂-t₁)+Cm(t₂-t₀).............. Equation 1
Where E = Total energy, m = mass of the ice, c' = latent heat of ice, c = specific heat capacity of ice, t₂ = final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature, C = specific heat capacity of water, t₀ = temperature of ice at 0°C
From the question,
Given: m = 35 g = 0.035 kg, t₁ = -10°C, t₂ = 100°C, t₀ = 0°C
Constant: C = 4200 J/kg.K, c = 2100 J/kg.K, c' = 336000 J/kg
Susbtitute these values into equation 1
E = [336000(0.035)]+[0.035×2100(100+10)]+[4200×0.035(100-0)]
E = 11760+8085+14700
E = 34545 J
Can someone help me
Answer:the second largest one
Explanation:
both weels are pushing at it
Identify the total number of moles involved in the reaction
2C4H10(g) + 13 O2(g) – 10 H2O(g) + 8 CO2(g)
Answer:
33 moles
Explanation:
The given chemical reaction is 2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) → 10H₂O(g) + 8CO₂(g)
The number of moles of each reactant are as follows;
Butane, C₄H₁₀ = 2 moles of (g) + 13 (g) → 10H₂O(g) + 8CO₂(g)
Oxygen gas, O₂ = 13 moles
Water, H₂O = 10 moles
Carbon dioxide, CO₂ = 8 moles
The total number of moles, n = (2 + 13 + 10 + 8) = 33
∴ The total number of moles involved in the reaction, n = 33 moles.
What are the chemical names of these compounds?
KF:
Mg3N2:
Answer:
Magnesium nitride
Explanation:
Answer:
The name of compound 'KF' is, Potassium fluoride.
The name of compound 'Mg₃N₂' is, Magnesium nitride.
Explanation:
Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.
Ionic compound are usually formed when a metal reacts with a non-metal.
The nomenclature of ionic compounds is given by:
1. Positive ion is written first.
2. The negative ion is written next and a suffix is added at the end of the negative ion. The suffix written is '-ide'.
3. In case of transition metals, the oxidation state are written in roman numerals in bracket in-front of positive ions.
(a) KF
KF is an ionic compound because potassium element is a metal and fluorine element is a non-metal. The bond formed between a metal and a non-metal is always ionic in nature.
Thus, the name of compound 'KF' is, Potassium fluoride.
(b) Mg₃N₂
Mg₃N₂ is an ionic compound because magnesium element is a metal and nitrogen element is a non-metal. The bond formed between a metal and a non-metal is always ionic in nature.
Thus, the name of compound 'Mg₃N₂' is, Magnesium nitride.
The chemical bonding in sodium phosphate, Na3PO4 is classified as
A) ionic, only
B) metallic, only
C) both covalent and ionic
D) covalent, only
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The phosphate group PO4 is bonded covalently (bond between two non metals). While the sodium being bonded to the phosphorus atom is an ionic bond (bond between a metal and a non metal)
The chemical bonding in sodium phosphate, Na3PO4 is classified as both covalent and ionic. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is chemical bonding ?An enduring attraction between atoms or ions known as a chemical bond is what allows molecules and crystals to form. The bond may be created by the sharing of electrons in covalent bonds or by the electrostatic attraction of two oppositely charged ions, as in ionic bonds.
Chemical bonds are formed when the atoms in a compound's molecule are brought together and kept together by a powerful combining force. Ionic and covalent bonds are the two different types of chemical bonds.
Molecules are held together by chemical bonds, which also make transient connections necessary for life. chemical bonds, including as ionic, covalent, and hydrogen bonds, as well as London dispersion forces.
Thus, option C is correct.
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What is the cathode in an electrochemical cell?
Answer:
d but I may be wrong
Explanation:
Answer: C. The electrode where reduction occurs.
How much heat must be transferred to 3500 g of liquid water to change the
water's temperature from 27°C to 32°C? (The specific heat capacity of liquid
water is 4.186 J/g.°C.)
O A. 170 J
O B. 73,000 J
O C. 470,000
O D. 2900 J
Complete the symbol equation for the preparation of sodium sulfate
2NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) => Na2SO4(s) + 2H2O(l)
This is a neutralization reaction.
the PH of a solution with a [H+] of 1x10^9 is ?
Answer:
9
Explanation:
pH = -log[H+] = -log(1x10^9) = 9
what's the common name for hydrogen oxide
a nitrde ion has 7protons,8nutrons and 10 electrons. what is the overall change
Answer:
the overall charge on the nitride anion is
( 3 − ) .
N power 3 − → the nitride anion
Answer This Picture..
Answer:
red and blue
Explanation:
explain how ships made of steel float on water
Answer:
The air that is inside a ship is much less dense than water. That's what keeps it floating
When hydrogen sulfide gas is bubbled into a solution of sodium hydroxide, the reaction forms sodium sulfide and water. How many grams of sodium sulfide are formed of 2.68 g. of hydrogen sulfide is bubbled into a solution containing 0.0823 g. of sodium hydroxide, assuming that the limiting reagent is completely consumed
Answer:
0.0803g of Na2S are produced
Explanation:
Hydrogen sulfide, H2S, reacts with sodium hydroxide, NaOH, to produce sodium sulfide, Na2S and water.
2NaOH + H2S → 2H2O + Na2S
To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant. With the chemical quation we can find the limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles of Na2S and its mass
Moles NaOH -Molar mass: 40g/mol-
0.0823g * (1mol / 40g) = 0.002058moles
Moles H2S -Molar mass: 34.082g/mol-
2.68g * (1mol / 34.082g) = 0.0786 moles
For a complete reaction of 0.0786 moles of H2S are needed:
0.0786 moles H2S * (2mol NaOH / 1mol H2S) = 0.157 moles NaOH
As there are just 0.002058 moles, NaOH is limiting reactant.
The moles of Na2S produced are:
0.002058moles NaOH * (1mol Na2S / 2mol NaOH) = 0.001029 moles Na2S
Mass Na2S -Molar mass: 78.0452g/mol-
0.001029 moles Na2S * (78.0452g / mol) =
0.0803g of Na2S are producedOn a hot summer day, a piece of ice is removed from a cooler and placed in a cup that is sitting on a picnic table. Which of the following statements are true about what happens to the ice and the cup overtime? Choose the two that apply. *
1 point
a. Heat moves from the ice to the cup.
b. The particles in the ice start to move faster.
c. Both the ice and the cup change state.
d. The cup changes temperature.
Which substance is an electrolyte?
A)
C2H5OH(C)
B)
NaOH(s)
C)
H2(g)
D)
C6H1206 (s)
Answer:
B)NaOH(s)
Explanation:
Who can answer these?
The formula for calclum chloride Is CaCl2. Which argument best describes the type of chemical bond that was formed between the calcium and chlorine atoms? An lonic bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. A covalent bond because calclum is transferring its electrons to the chlorine. A covalent bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Answer:
An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Explanation:
Metals usually form compounds with non-metals through ionic bonding.
Metals are electropositive elements which form ions by the loss of electrons, whereas non-metals are electronegative elements which form ions by the gain of electrons.
Compounds are formed when two or more elements combine together. The formation of compounds involves formation of bonds which may be either ionic or covalent bonds.
The type of bonding that exists between the a metallic calcium atoms and non-metallic chlorine atoms in calcium chloride, CaCl₂, is ionic bonding. In the process of formation of the compound, calcium atoms which have a valency of 2 readily donates their two valence electrons to chlorine atoms to form calcium ions, Ca²+. Each chlorine atoms having a valency of 1 accepts an electron to form chloride ions Cl-. Two chlorine atoms accept the two electrons donated by a calcium ion. Due to strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the calcium ion and the two chloride ions, the ionic compound CaCl₂ is formed.
Which of the following most likely happens when the volume of a gas increases the number of collisions of gas particles remains same. The number of collisions of gas particles increases. The pressure of the gas remains the same. The pressure of the gas decreases
Answer:
D. The pressure of the gas decreases!
Explanation:
According to Boyle's Law, there is an inverse relationship between the volume of a gas and its pressure!
So, if the volume of a gas increases, its pressure will decrease; the same thing will happen if the pressure of the gas increases -- the volume will decrease!
↑P↓V and ↓P↑V <---- this is what it would look like visually!!
Hope this helps! :)
When the volume of a gas increases then the pressure of the gas decreases.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is a hypothesis which tells about the behavior of gas in different conditions and it will be represented as:
PV = nRT
From this equation it is clear that pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other:
P ∝ 1/V
Means if pressure increases ten volume decreases or if pressure decreases then volume increases.
Hence option (4) is correct.
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AYUDA XFAVOR, NO LE ENTIENDO MUY BIEN:(
Answer:
A. total aumenta
Explanation:
8g + 4.04g = 12.04g
You are given a sample of an element with ONE valence electron.
EXPLAIN how and where to find this element in the periodic table
Answer:
the amount of valence electron, cna be found in the periodic table, which is called the atomic number which is top of the symbol
hope this helps!!! best fo luck to you
2. How much heat must be absorbed by a sample of 1337 grams (g) of ice at -10°C in order to turn it into water vapor at 120°C?
Answer:
jk
Explanation:
How do countries with different currencies trade goods with each other?
A.
They trade actual physical products to avoid confusion over currency differences.
B.
They negotiate to determine which country's currency will be used for the whole exchange.
C.
They create a new shared currency, such as the European Union countries' euro.
D.
They use the exchange rate to convert one country's currency to another's.
Answer:
D- They use the exchange rate to convert one's Country's currency to another's
Explanation:
Magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid. This makes bubbles of hydrogen and a colorless solution of magnesium chloride. Write down the name of one of the products of this reaction.
Answer:
The products are already in the question Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride
Explanation:
2Mg +2HCl₂ = 2MgCl₂ + H₂ balanced equation if you need it
When any metal react with acid then salt and hydrogen gas is formed. Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride are formed when Magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.
The products are Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride. The balanced equation can be written as
Mg +2HCl[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] MgCl₂ + H₂
This makes bubbles of hydrogen and a colorless solution of magnesium chloride.
Therefore Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride are formed when Magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid.
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Explain why a mixture of copper (Il) Oxide and Magnesium reacts while there is no reaction when a mixture of Copper and Magnesium Oxide is heated.
Answer:
Copper oxide + magnesium = copper + magnesium oxide
Explanation:
When copper oxide is heated with magnesium powder, then magnesium oxide and copper are formed.. For example, magnesium is more reactive than copper. ... brown copper coats the surface of the magnesium.
co2(g)+H20+148Kcal---->H2Co3 Endotérmica o exotérmica
endothermic
requires energy to occure
How does bioremediation improve the quality of life for humans?
Completely natural process with almost no harmful side effects
What is the first quantum number of a 3p3 electron in phosphorus,
1s22s22p63s23p3?
O A. n = 2
B. n = 1
C. n = 0
D. n = 3
The first quantum number of a 3p₃ electron in phosphorus 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3 is 3.
What are quantum numbers?Quantum numbers are a set of numbers that describe the position and energy of an electron in an atom.
Principal, azimuthal, magnetic, and spin quantum numbers are the four types of quantum numbers.
Thus, the first quantum number of a 3p₃ electron in phosphorus 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3 is 3.
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Answer:
n=3
Explanation:
i just took the test:)