1d. Conservation of energy is demonstrated in this roller coaster example.
The Conservation of Energy is a principle which states that energy cannot be created
or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another
Friction plays a significant role in the efficiency of the rollercoaster cars. Explain how, even
with friction, the law of conservation of energy still holds true. (2 points)

Answer:

Density = 4.84 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 30 g

Volume = 6.2 cm³

To find the density of the piece of iron;

Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of an object.

Simply stated, density is mass per unit volume of an object.

Mathematically, density is given by the equation;

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex]Density = \frac{30}{6.2}[/tex]

Density = 4.84 g/cm³

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, this system transmitting energy between your bodies because everybody is in thermal equilibrium with other body. Thermal equilibrium occurs when there is same amount of thermal energy is gained by the body and same amount of energy lost by the body so there is no increase or decrease occur in the thermal energy of each body so we can say that the system transmitting energy between the bodies.

Answer:

1150J

Explanation:

Voltage = energy / charge

energy = Voltage * charge

energy = 230v * 5C = 1150J

Answer:

the correct address is B

In Rutherford's model of the atom, the positive charge is concentrated at the center of the atom.

The model described the atom as a tiny, dense, positively charged core called a nucleus, in which nearly all the mass is concentrated, around which the light, negative constituents, called electrons, circulate at some distance, much like planets revolving around the Sun.

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Answer:

B

A

Explanation:

please mark as brainliest :)

Answer:

Mass = 52.63 kilograms

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration due to gravity = 3.8 m/s²

Weight = 200 N

To find mass;

Mathematically, the weight of a physical object is given by the formula;

Weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity

Substituting into the formula, we have;

200 = mass * 3.8

Mass = 200/3.8

Mass = 52.63 kg

Answer:

The eddy currents will be very small.

Explanation:

An object made of several thin conducting layers separated by insulation may not be affected by magnetic damping because the eddy current produced in each layer due to induction will be very small and the opposing magnetic flux produced by the eddy currents will be very small.

Answer:

Explanation:

Since this is not parabolic motion, it is one-dimensional motion. Very simple. What we are given is

mass: 15.0 kg

initial velocity: 2.0 m/s

acceleration: .75 m/s/s

time: 6.0 seconds

Since we are looking for final velocity, the equation we need for this is

v = v0 + at that says final velocity is equal to the initial velocity plus the acceleration of the object times how long it travels. We don't have a need for the mass here at all.

[tex]v=2.0\frac{m}{s}+.75\frac{m}{s^2}(6.0s)[/tex]

Notice that one of the seconds labels to the right of the plus sign cancel out, leaving us with like units...which we HAVE to have if we want to add.

Simplifying a bit gives us

v = 2.0 m/s + 4.5 m/s so

v = 6.5 m/s

Answer:

c they obey inverse square law

The kinetic energy of the rocket should be A. it doubles.

Kinetic energy represents the energy where an object or a particle should be the reason for its motion. It transfers energy than it should be done on an object by applying a net force, so the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy. In the case when the speed increased to 2v so the kinetic energy should also doubles.

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Answer:

Size of an object, and the distance between the objects.

When the mass of an object increases the force of gravity increases as well.

Explanation:

The magnitude of this force depends upon the mass of each object and the distance between the centers of the two objects. Mathematically, we say the force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the objects and inversely upon the distance between the objects squared.

4E

The elastic potential energy of an elastic material (e.g a spring, a wire), is the energy stored when the material is stretched or compressed. It is given by

U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]               --------------------(i)

Where;

U = potential energy stored

k = spring constant of the material

x = elongation (extension or compression of the material).

From the first statement;

when elongation (x) is 4cm, energy stored (U) is E

Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;

E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}k(4)^2[/tex]

E = 8k

Make k subject of the formula    

k = [tex]\frac{E}{8}[/tex]   [measured in J/cm]

From the second statement;

It is stretched by 4cm.

This means that total elongation will be 4cm + 4cm = 8cm.

The potential energy stored will be found by substituting the value of x = 8cm and k = [tex]\frac{E}{8}[/tex] into equation (i) as follows;

U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\frac{E}{8} (8)^2[/tex]  

U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}{8E}[/tex]

U = [tex]{4E}[/tex]

Therefore, the potential energy stored will now be 4 times the original one.

Answer: A.0,0097s

Mas a unidade aí deveria ser Hertz (Hz)

Explanation:

Answer:

103 hz

Explanation:

Answer:

V = 5 m³

Explanation:

The density of air, d = 1.2 kg/m³

Mass of the dry air, m = 6 kg

We need to find the volume o the gas. We know that, the density of an object is given by mass divided by its volume. So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\V=\dfrac{m}{d}\\\\V=\dfrac{6}{1.2}\\\\V=5\ m^3[/tex]

So, the volume of the dry air is 5 m³.

Answer:

3,13 N

Explanation:

Del enunciado de la segunda ley del movimiento de Newton;

F = ma

Dónde;

F = Fuerza aplicada

m = masa del cuerpo

a = aceleración del cuerpo

Sustitución de valores;

F = 5,9 kg * 0,53 m / seg2 = 3,13 N

Por tanto, la fuerza aplicada es 3,13 N

Answer:

We can reasonably improve a machines ability to do work by reducing the friction between the moving parts of machine.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, the energy can neither be created nor destroyed.

Answer:

Thermal physics

Explanation:

Because it uses temperature

Answer:

In my opinion both are easier if you'll work hard on it...

Answer:

(I'm not 100% sure about this)

Maybe its because the soccer ball is faulty. Such troublemakers can include holes in the ball, preventing it from inflating.

Answer: D

Explanation: because doing a yoga desk program is physical activity, 10k steps is pysical activity, riding a bike or walking/running is also physical activity. so it should be D, all of the above.

Answer:

nice calculations!

Explanation:

Complete question:

(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg. The initial temperature of the water is 20 ⁰C

Answer:

The energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of water, m = 2 kg

heat of vaporization of water, L =  330 kJ/kg

initial temperature of water, t = 20 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, c = 4200 J/kg⁰C

Assuming no mass of the water is lost through vaporization, the energy needed to boil the given water is calculated as;

Q = mc(100 - 20)

Q = 2 x 4200 x (80)  

Q = 672,000 J

Q = 672,000 J

Q = 672,000 J

Therefore, the energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J

Answer:

v = 10.09 m / s,   8.78 North of East

Explanation:

The easiest way to solve this exercise is to decompose the velocities into a coordinate system, where the x-axis coincides with the West-East direction and the y-axis coincides with the South-North direction.

athlete's velocity v₁ₓ = 3 m / s

wind speed 2 v₂ = 10 m / s with direction 65 north of east

          sin 65 = v_{2y} / v₂

          cos 65 = v₂ₓ / v₂

          v_{2y} = v₂ sin 65

          v₂ₓ = v₂ cos 65

          v_{2y} = 10 sin 65 = 9.06 m / s

          v₂ₓ = 10 cos 65 = 4.23 m / s

wind speed 3 v₃ = 8 m / s with direction 70 south of east

This angle measured from the positive side of the x-axis is

          θ = 360 - 70

          θ = 290

          sin 290 = v_{3y} / v₃

          cos 290 = v₃ₓ / v₃

          v_{3y} = v₃ sin 290

          v₃ₓ = v₃ cos 290

           v_{3y} = 8 sin 290 = -7.52 m / s

          v₃ₓ = 8 cos 290 = 2.74 m / s

now we can find each component of the velocity

X axis

        vₓ = v₁ + v₂ₓ + v₃ₓ

        vₓ = 3 + 4.23 + 2.74

        vₓ = 9.97 m / s

Y axis  

        v_y = v_{2y} + v_{3y}

        v_y = 9.06 - 7.52

         v_y = 1.54 m / s

to find the modulus let's use the Pythagorean theorem

         v = [tex]\sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2 }[/tex]

         v = [tex]\sqrt{9.97^2 + 1.54^2}[/tex]

         v = 10.09 m / s

let's use trigonometry for the direction

         tan θ = v_y / vₓ

        θ = tan⁻¹ v_y / vₓ

        θ = tan-1 1.54 / 9/97

         θ = 8.78

the address is 8.78 North of East

Answer:

Explanation:

The Law of Momentum Conservation for us has the equation

[tex][m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_b=[m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_a[/tex] and filling in:

[tex][(.50)(5.0)+(.50)(0)]=[(.50)(2.0)+(.50)v_g][/tex] and

2.5 = 1.0 + .50v and

1.5 = .50v so

v = 3 m/s

The final speed of the green ball is 3m/s. This can be calculated by the law of conservation of momentum. Thus, the correct option is D.

The principle of the law of conservation of momentum states that if any two objects undergo collision, then the total momentum of the objects before and after the collision will be the same if there is no external force acting on the colliding objects.

The Law of Conservation of Momentum has the equation which is:

m₁ × u₁ + m₂ × u₂ = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂

where, m₁ = mass of object 1,

u₁ = initial velocity of object 1 before collision,

m₂ = mass of object 2,

v₁ = final velocity of object 1 after collision,

v₂ = final velocity of the object 2 after collision.

0.50 × 5 + 0.50 × 0 = 0.50 × 2 + 0.50 × v₂

2.5 + 0 = 1.0 + 0.50 × v₂

2.5 - 1.0 = 0.50 × v₂

1.5 = 0.50 × v₂

1.5/ 0.5 = v₂

v₂ = 3m/s

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Answer:

Quantity of charge = 1800 Coulombs

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Current = 1 A

Time = 0.5 hours

Conversion:

1 hour = 60 * 60 = 3600 seconds

0.5 hour = 0.5 * 3600 = 1800 seconds

To find the charge passing through the wire;

Mathematically, the quantity of charge passing through a conductor is given by the formula;

Quantity of charge = current * time

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Quantity of charge = 1 * 1800

Quantity of charge = 1800 Coulombs

Answer:

[tex] |B| = \sqrt{ {B _{x} }^{2} + {B _{y} }^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{ {7}^{2} + {5}^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{74} \\ = 8.6[/tex]

[tex]let \: the \: angle \: be \: \theta \\ \tan(\theta) = \frac{B _{y} }{B _{x} } \\ \tan( \theta) = \frac{ - 5}{7} \\ \theta = { \tan }^{ - 1} ( \frac{ - 5}{7} ) \\ = 35.5 \degree[/tex]

Answer:

YOUR answer is given below:

Explanation:

Drug B will retain the highest percentage of initial concentration.

First order degradation means that both solution will degrade by same amount in same time because first order is directly proportional relationship between given both aqueous solution.

Given that Ten (10) ml aqueous solutions of drug A (10% w/v) and drug B (25% w/v) are stored in two identical test tubes.

Since, initially concentration of Drug B is more. Therefore, at all instant concentration of Drug will be highest.

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Explanation:

ahhh, maybe you mean , what happens when a light ray hits the interface of two media perpendicular to the normal.

if that is the case then the light ray will not bend but it will travel in the same direction in the second medium as it was travelling in it's first medium

hope this helps bro

Answer:

can you clear your question I can't understand

Answer:

Inertia : a property of matter by which it continue in its existing state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line, unless that state is changed by external force.

HOPE ITS HELPS!!

[tex]\boxed{\color{red}\huge\tt\bold\purple{Answer}}[/tex]

Inertia is the tendency of an object to continue in the state of rest or of uniform motion. The object resists any change in its state of motion or rest.