150 J of work is done on a closed system, and 270 J of heat is added to the system. Does the internal energy of the system increase, decrease, or stay the same? If the internal energy changes, state the change in energy.

Answers

Answer 1

The change in the internal energy of the system will increase.

The given parameters;

work on the system, w = 150 Jheat added to the system, Q = 270 J

The change in the internal energy of the system is calculated by applying first law of thermodynamics as follows;

ΔU = Q + w

where;

ΔU is the change in the internal energy

ΔU = 150 J + 270 J

ΔU = 420 J

Thus, the change in the internal energy of the system increases.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/16148588


Related Questions

A box with a weight of 20 newtons rest at a bottom of a ramp and is pushed to the end of the ramp with a force of 40 newtons. This ramp is an incline of 15 meters long. What is the maximum height of the ramp.

Answers

To move maximum height the friction force can be assumed to be

negligible.

The height of the ramp is 15 meters

Reasons:

The component of the weight acting on the incline, w = m·g·sin(θ)

Length of the ramp = 15 m

Potential energy of the box = 15 × sin(θ) ×20 = 300·sin(θ)

F × 15 = 300·sin(θ)

F = 20·sin(θ)

Work done by net force = Potential energy gained by the box

Work done by net force = (40 - 20·sin(θ)) × 15 = 300·sin(θ)

40 = 20·sin(θ) + 20·sin(θ) = 40·sin(θ)

sin(θ) = 1

θ = arcsin(1) = 90°

The ramp is at an inclination of 90°, therefore, the ramp is oriented vertically

The height of the ramp = The length of the ramp = 15 m

Learn more here about forces acting on an incline plane here:

https://brainly.com/question/23944424

Each box weighs 10lb. The coefficient of static friction between box A and box B is 0.24, and the coefficient of static friction between box B and the inclined surface is 0.3. What is the largest angle for which box B will not slip​

Answers

The largest angle for which box B will not slip​ is 16.7⁰.

The given parameters:

weight of box, W = 10 lbcoefficient of static friction between box A and box B, [tex]\mu_s_1[/tex] = 0.24coefficient of static friction between box B and the inclined surface, [tex]\mu_s_2[/tex] = 0.3

The frictional force between box A and box B is calculated as;

[tex]F_f_1= \mu_s_1 (mg)[/tex]

The frictional force between box B and inclined surface is calculated as;

[tex]F_f = \mu_s_2 (2mg) cos(\theta)[/tex]

The net force on the boxes that results in no movement is calculated as;

[tex](2mg) sin(\theta) - F_f= 0\\\\(2mg) sin(\theta) = F_f\\\\(2mg) sin(\theta) = \ \mu_s_2 (2mg) cos(\theta)\\\\ sin(\theta) = \mu_s_2 cos(\theta)\\\\\mu_s_2 = \frac{sin(\theta)}{cos(\theta)} \\\\\mu_s_2 = tan(\theta)\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\mu_s_2)\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (0.3)\\\\\theta = 16.7 \ ^ 0[/tex]

Thus, the largest angle for which box B will not slip​ is 16.7⁰.

Learn more about coefficient of static friction here: https://brainly.com/question/25050131

What is one effect of the uneven heating of Earth caused by the Sun?

options:

Rotation of Earth


Generation of wind


Oceans losing salt


Plants failing to grow

Answers

Answer:

The uneven heating results in some of the atmosphere to be warmer than other parts and changes in volume and pressure which result in updrafts and can cause thunderstorms and other violent weather.

Explanation:

Generation of wind

Compare the amplitude of these waves.

help?

Answers

Answer:

The greater the amplitude of a wave then the more energy it is carrying.

Explanation:

E is carrying the most energy which means that it has the highest amplitude

A has the least energy because it has the lowest amplitude

Can an object have positive acceleration and decreasing speed?.

Answers

No positive acceleration means speeding up

PLEASE ANSWER NEED HELP!!!!!!!! PLEASE THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!



Jinan has high cholesterol and wants to do what he can to improve it through his diet. What would be the BEST thing for him to increase in his diet to address this issue?
A.
sugars
B.
protein
C.
carbohydrates
D.
unsaturated fat


PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

D. unsaturated fat

Explanation:

Unsaturated fats are considered the healthiest fats because they improve cholesterol, help reduce inflammation (a risk factor for heart disease), and help decrease the overall risk of developing heart disease. The main source of unsaturated fats are plant-based foods.

Answer:unsaturated fat

Explanation:

A 0.14-MIN baseball is dropped from rest. It has a momentum of 0.90 kg⋅m/skg⋅m/s just before it lands on the ground.
For what amount of time was the ball in the air?

Answers

The time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.

The given parameters;

momentum of the ball, P = 0.9 kgm/sweight of the ball, W = 0.14 N

The impulse experienced by the ball is calculated as follows;

[tex]Ft = \Delta P[/tex]

where;

[tex]Ft[/tex] is impulse

[tex]\Delta P[/tex] is change in momentum

The time of motion of the ball is calculated as follows;

[tex]t = \frac{\Delta P}{F} \\\\t = \frac{0.9 - 0}{0.14} \\\\t = 6.43 \ s[/tex]

Thus, the time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/13468390

A car starts from rest and accelerates at 2.5m/s^2 for 2s. What is the final velocity of the car

Answers

Answer:

5m/s ez

Explanation:

plz make me brainliest

If anyone knows please anwser

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Answer:

c. Radio and T.V. signals

Which wave has the longest wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

A Wave red

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer: Wave E

Explanation:

Why because if you put each in a strait line it would have been longer

hope it helps

PLEASE ANSWER NEED HELP!!!!!!!! PLEASE THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!


Jose’s doctor recommends that he add more cardio to his exercise routine. Which exercise would be the BEST choice?
A.
ballet
B.
jogging
C.
bowling
D.
volleyball


PLEASE NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU

Answers

Jogging

Explanation:
I learned in PE

Answer:

jogging

Explanation:

Jogging is often defined as running at a pace less than 6 miles per hour (mph), and it has some significant benefits for people who want to improve their health without overdoing it.


Which feature of a balanced chemical equation demonstrates the law of
conservation of mass?
O A. It shows the products of a chemical reaction to the right of the
reaction arrow.
B. It has coefficients to show how much of each substance a
chemical reaction uses.
C. It has the same types of atoms on both sides of the reaction
arrow.
D. It shows the reactants of a chemical reaction to the left of the
reaction arrow.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

don't worry Tama yan base sa pagkakaintindi ko

solar power generates electricity from what source

Answers

Solar power generates electricity from the sun.

a car is moving due south for 4hr and covered a distance of 144km what is the velocity of the car?​

Answers

Answer:

velocity ,V=?,T=4hr,Distance ,144km,

V=distance divide by time

=144/4=36km/hr

2. A student becomes so excited by the whole idea of black holes that he decides to jump into one. It has a mass 10 times the mass of our Sun. What is the trip like for him

Answers

Answer:

*Disclaimer you can't actually do that, or at least not yet because the nearest black hole is at least 1,000 light years away. But if we could...

His journy would be pretty fast and horrific. For him, he would slowly be streched apart or spegetified into a string of atoms as he nears the event horizoin. But for an outside observer he would apear to go slower and slower and would never actualy reach the event horizion. This is becuase of einstines general relativity, massive objects slow time down. He would also apear to become red as the lights wavelength is streched out due to the entense gravity of the black hole.

find the impulse of a 20.0 KG object accelerates to8.1 M/S from 2.3 M/S

Answers

Answer:

116 N•s

Explanation:

change in momentum = mvf-mvi

= m(Vf - Vi)

= 20( 8.1-2.3)

change in momentum= 116 kg•m/s

: .impulse is 116 N•s

Can anyone help me with this question? I’ll give BRAINLIEST to whoever answers first

Answers

Answer:

a) F = 84.64N

b) The force has to increase.

Explanation:

First of all, let's convert everything to the same unit system:

Vo = 0 m/s    Vf = 98 mi/h * 1609.34 m / 1mi * 1h / 3600s = 43.8m/s

d = 1.7m         m = 0.15kg

We can calculate force as:

F = m*a    where a is the acceleration experiencd by the ball and m is its mass.

In order to calculate acceleration, we can use this formula:

   Solving for a:

Now, the force will be:

F = m * a = 84.6N

As we can see in that previous equation, the force is directly proportional to the mass of the ball, so, assuming the final speed of the ball is the same as before (that is, the acceleration is the same), the force will increase in the same proportion as the mass does.

If the circumference of a space shuttle's orbit around Earth is 42,522 km and the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times
every hour, what is the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour? In meters/second?

Answers

Answer:

105,000km or about 65,244mi

Explanation:

If the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times every hour then the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour would be 595330.8 Km/hour, and its speed in meters would be 165369.67 m/s.

What is speed?

The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object.

Average speed = total distance /Total time

As given in the problem If the circumference of a space shuttle's orbit around Earth is 42,522 km and the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times every hour, then we have to find the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour

The total distance covered by the space shuttle in an hour = 42,522×1.4

                                                                                                 = 595330.8 Km

The speed of the space shuttle in meters/second = 595330.8 × 1000/3600

                                                                                   = 165369.67 m/s

Thus, the speed of the space shuttle would be 595330.8 Km/hour, and its speed in meters would be 165369.67 m/s.

To learn more about speed here, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/7359669

#SPJ5

A father pushes his child in a cart. The cart starts to move.



Scientists can use many physical quantities to describe what is happening.

The car is placed on a ramp, which is 20 meters high. The mass of the car and the child is 100kg.



Calculate the potential energy the car will have before it is let go and the velocity the car will travel at down the ramp assuming no frictional forces.



Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s2

Answers

The potential energy of the car when it let go is 20,000 J.

The speed of the car at the bottom of the ramp is 20 m/s.

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 100 kgheight of the car, h = 20 m

The potential energy of the car is calculated as follows;

P.E = mgh

P.E = 100 x 10 x 20

P.E = 20,000 J

The speed of the car at the bottom of the ramp is calculated as follows;

[tex]K.E = P.E\\\\\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = mgh\\\\v^2 = 2gh\\\\v = \sqrt{2gh} \\\\v = \sqrt{2 \times 10 \times 20} \\\\v = 20 \ m/s[/tex]

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/18597080

how fast should a girl 35kg Run so that her kinetic energy becomes 700 J?​

Answers

I think the answer is 4 m/s

what happens to light in an object that is translucent?

Answers

Translucent objects allow some light to travel through them. The light does not pass directly through the materials. It changes direction many times and is scattered as it passes through. Therefore, we cannot see clearly through them and objects on the other side of a translucent object appear fuzzy and unclear.

discrete packets of kinetic energy in light are called

Answers

Answer:

Photons

Explanation:

I just know

Discrete packets of kinetic energy in light are called photons. Photons are fundamental particles of light and electromagnetic radiation. The correct answer is photons.

Photons are fundamental particles of light and electromagnetic radiation. They carry energy in discrete quantities, known as quanta or packets, and exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties.

The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency, and inversely proportional to its wavelength. When light interacts with matter, it can transfer its energy to the particles it interacts with, leading to various phenomena such as absorption, reflection, and emission.

Therefore, Discrete packets of kinetic energy in light are called photons.

To know more about the photon:

https://brainly.com/question/34096290

#SPJ6

Explain why the 4th state of matter would and would NOT make an acceptable force field.

Answers

The 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.

The 4th state of matter which is plasma would make an acceptable force field because this fourth state of matter is present in ionized form which has two charges on it i.e. cation which is a positive charge and anion which is a negative charge.

We know that charges attract as well repel other objects if they are strong enough. Positive charge repel positive charge but attract negative charge so we can conclude that 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25628398

when a viscous fluid flows in a tube, its velocity is __________.

Answers

From the equation, r is the distance from the center of the tube. When r = 0, you're considered to be at the centerline and the expression has the highest value. Therefore, the velocity of a viscous fluid is greatest at the center of the tube.

What does gravity, electricity, and magnesium have in common?

Answers

Answer:

magnesium (Mg), chemical element, one of the alkaline-earth metals of Group 2 (IIa) of the periodic table, and the lightest structural metal. Its compounds are widely used in construction and medicine, and magnesium is one of the elements essential to all cellular life.

Explanation:

hope it helps

c. How can you explain natural selection in evolution of insects from the time they evolved till our days now?

Answers

They have evolved by learning how to survive and adapt to their current habitat. They would have learned to protect themselves from predators.

Compare the amplitude of these waves.

Answers

Answer:

a smooth

b less smooth

c faster

d faster than fast c

e to fast for fast

Explanation:

plz help will mark brainliest ​

Answers

Explanation:

The rod can be in equilibrium only if the resultant force is 0 and the moment around any point of the rod must be equal to 0.

We have to take moments around the pivoted point.

Moment = Force × Perpendicular distance to the force

For the rod to be in equilibrium,

Clockwise moment - Anticlockwise moment = 0

Clockwise moment = Anticlockwise moment

The distance between pivoted point and the weight of rod = 50 cm - 30 cm = 20 cm

So 20 cm× 1.2 N produces a Clockwise moment

If Perpendicular distance between pivoted point and 2N load is x,

Anticlockwise moment = x × 2N

20 cm× 1.2N = 2N × x

x = 12 cm

So 2 N load is at 12 from the pivoted point.

From the left edge of the meter ruler, 2N load is at 30-12 cm distance

= 18 cm

Answer: 18 cm

Explanation:

What is the frequency of light having a wavelength of 4. 50 x 10-6 cm.

Answers

The frequency of a photon of red light with wavelength 4.50 x 10−7m is 6.67 x 1014Hz.

please help me solve all of them ( a, b, c and d ) thankiew !!
I’m also kind of in a rush

Answers

Answer:

a-

V= IR

9V = I ×( 12+6)

I = 9/ 18 A = 0.5 A

b

V=IR

240 = 6 A ×( 20 + R)

40 = 20 + R

R = 20 ohm

c

resultant resistance of the 2 parallel resistances= Ro

1/Ro = 1/ 5 + 1/ 20

1/Ro =( 20+5)/100

= 1/Ro = 1/4

Ro= 4 ohm

V=IR

V = 2A × ( 1+ 4 OHM)

V = 10V

d

equivalent resistance = Ro

1/Ro = 1/(2+8) + 1/(5+5)

1/Ro = 1/10 +1/10

2/10 = 1/ Ro

Ro= 10/2 = 5 ohm

V = IR

12V = I × 5Ohm

I=2.4 A

Other Questions
what holiday commemorates the day the last slaves were freed in texas? You are the administrator for a network with a single Active Directory domain called westsim. All computer accounts reside in organizational units (OUs) that correspond to departments. You have previously deployed a WSUS server in your location to specify the approved list of updates. All client computers are configured to download updates from your local WSUS server. You decide that you need to configure a separate update approval list for all computers in the Marketing department. You want the update list to be automatically identified based on the department membership for the computer. What should you do A campfire is a good example of all three types of heat transfer. The molecules of the fire touching the pot and heating it up is __________________. The air above the fire heating up, becoming less dense and rising is an example of _________________. All around the campfire you can feel the waves of heat because of _____________. Is phrenology an example of science orpseudoscience? Explain your answer. Is the trend line linear? If so, write a linear equation that represents the trend line. Show your work. I am having trouble writing the equation will someone do it for me because I don't understand. Why was "spontaneous generation" a theory and not a scientific law?a. A theory that is disproved cannot become a law.b. A theory is based on the most current experimental data and may change as newtechnology and discoveries are made.A theory must be tested for many years before becoming a law.d. A theory applies to phenomenon of living things and laws apply to non-living.c. What would be the orbital period of a planet that is 10 astronomical units away from the sun?a. 31.6b. 12.8c. 27.3d. 25.4please explain how you got it what two political parties were running in the election of 1800? Explain why sickle cell anaemia is persistent in the tropics yet it is lethal and these areas have high malaria Providence. ProblemWhat is the meaning of the phrase "dark age" in paragraph 2?Aan age of ordinary mathematics underGreek ruleBan era of exploring challenging ideas andconceptsa period of development for ancient GreeksCOand RomansDa period marked by lack of knowledge andprogress Kiran wants to buy blueberries and raspberries to make a fruit tart. Blueberries cost $3.25 per pound and raspberries cost $2.50 per pound. How many pounds of fruit does he buy if he buys 2 pounds of blueberries and 1.5 pounds of raspberries? How many pounds of fruit does he buy if he buys x pounds of blueberries and y pounds of raspberries? can 22.75 be rounded off to 23.5? (im not smart pfft) Please help this is my last pointsAnswer with explanation please Please I need it now Hae-won wants to add lines to her composition. She is taking a photo of a flowering bush. Nearby Athere is a road, a large field of grass, and a house. What is Hae-Won MOST LIKELY to use to add aline to her photo?O the houseO the large field of grassthe sunO the road Some people use this rule to work outhow many hours' sleep each nightyoung children need.tract the child's age in years from 30,ten divide the result by 2Sanjay is 8 years old.Use the rule to work out how manyhours' sleep he needs. HURRY PLSSS ( 100 POINTS)What was the most concerning area for North Carolina's Progressives?public healtho deregulating business immigrant housingO expanding railroad mileage ill give you brainliest, thank you sm An investor purchased 100 shares of Paradigm Publishing Corporation (PPC) on October 17, 2020. The price was $83 per share. On April 11, 2021, the investor wrote one PPC Nov 85 call for 3. At expiration date, the PPC stock is selling for $80 per share, and the investor liquidates the stock at the market price and the option at its intrinsic value. The net tax consequences are A) $300 long-term loss. B) $300 long-term gain. C) no gain, no loss. D) $200 short-term gain. Plz help me I dont understand This question Why does the author include this description?