1: Write the positive and negative ions that result when the following compounds are dissolved in an aqueous solution:
Compound:
1. Na2CO3(a)
2. FeBr3(aq)
3. Al2(SO4)3(aq)

2: Write word and formula equations for the reaction of sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq) and phosphoric acid, H3PO4(aq). Word equation_________. Formula equation________. Why does this reaction occur?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the required chemical reactions, we proceed as follows, by considering that the left-handed elements stand for the cations and the right-handed ones for the anions:

1:

1. [tex]Na_2CO_3(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq)+(CO_3)^{2-}(aq)[/tex]

2. [tex]FeBr_3(aq)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Br^-(aq)[/tex]

3. [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq)\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}(aq)+3(SO_4)^{2-}(aq)[/tex]

2: In this case, we can represent the formula equation first according to the neutralization reaction:

[tex]3NaOH(aq)+H_3PO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_3PO_4(aq)+3H_2O(l)[/tex]

Which is worded as: three molecules of aqueous sodium hydroxide reacts with one molecule of aqueous phosphoric acid to yield one molecule of aqueous sodium chloride and three molecules of liquid water.

Regards!


Related Questions

In a reaction, the actual yield is always at least as large as the theoretical yield.

True or false.
give short explanation on answer

Answers

False

Actual yield in a reaction is almost always less than the theoretical yield, primarily because losses of the substances involved may occur anywhere in an experiment. Otherwise, there can be so many possibilities that can be reasoned out depending on the reaction.

The half-life for a 400-gram sample of radioactive element X is 3 days. How much of element X remains after 15 days have passed?

A.
12.5 g

B.
25 g

C.
50 g

D.
100 g

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - A. 12.5 gram.

Explanation:

Given:

The initial amount of sample = 400 gram

the half-life cycle = 3 days

after 15 days remain value = ?

Solution:

The number of half-lives in 15 days = 15/3

= 5 half-lives

the remaining amount of sample after one half-life 3 days = 400/2 = 200

the remaining amount of sample after 2nd half-life or 6 days= 200/2 = 100

the remaining amount of sample after 3rd half-life or 9 days= 100/2 = 50

the remaining amount of sample after 4th half-life or 12 days= 50/2 = 25

the remaining amount of sample after 5th half-life or 15 days= 25/2 = 12.5 gram

Thus, the correct answer is = 12.5 g.

What is the empirical formula for a compound if a 2.50g sample contains 0.900g of calcium and 1.60g
of chlorine? (3pts]

Answers

Answer:

CaCl₂

Explanation:

First we convert the given masses of elements into moles, using their respective molar masses:

0.900 g Ca ÷ 40 g/mol = 0.0225 mol Ca1.60 g Cl ÷ 35.45 g/mol = 0.045 mol Cl

Now we divide those numbers of moles by the lowest value among them:

0.0225 mol Ca / 0.0225 mol = 10.045 mol Cl / 0.0225 mol = 2

Meaning the empirical formula for the compound is CaCl₂.

A sample of polonium-210 has an initial mass of 390 milligrams (mg). If the half-life of polonium-210 is 36 days, how many mg of the sample remains after 72 days?

A.
392 mg

B.
195 mg

C.
97.5 mg

D.
48.75 mg

Answers

Answer: D. 48.75

Explanation: just took the test

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I got this question right on my test.

I need the correct answers

Answers

Answer:

Acids: Tastes Sour

Has a ph less than 7

Base: Bitter

Has a ph greater than 7

slippery

Acid&Base: Conducts electricity

Acid
Tastes sour
Has a ph less than 7




Bases
Tastes bitter
Has a ph more than 7
Feels slippery


Acids and bases
Conducts electricity

You tested the rocket with three mixtures of fuel having different masses of oxygen
and hydrogen. What is the relationship between the masses of oxygen and hydrogen in
each of the tests?

Answers

Answer:

As the oxygen is only transferred from the copper oxide to form water inside the apparatus, any gain in mass is due to hydrogen combined with the oxygen to form water. The ratio of the two masses enables the mass of oxygen combining with 1 g of hydrogen to be calculated.

Hydrogen and oxygen are the elements used as fuels in rockets as they are propellants. In each of the tests, the ratio of the mass of hydrogen to oxygen is 1:8.

What is the combustion of rocket fuel?

Combustion has been the chemical reaction that involves reactants combining and reacting with oxygen resulting in heat and light formation. They are majorly used in propelling engines and in rocket fuels.

In a rocket engine oxygen acts as the oxidizer that reacts with hydrogen atoms to derive the heat and energy so that the engine can move and produce thrust. It uses Newton's third law to create energy and accelerate upwards.

The mixtures of fuel contain various masses that are present in a ratio of 1:8 (hydrogen: oxygen) as masses of hydrogen are 1, 2, and 5 mg, whereas oxygen is 8, 16, and 40 mg. It can be concluded that 1 part of hydrogen reacts with 8 parts of oxygen in the rocket fuel mixture.

Therefore, the rocket fuel mixtures contain a 1:8 ratio of the masses of hydrogen: oxygen that undergoes combustion reaction.

Learn more about combustion, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14335621

#SPJ2

_____ is the process of linking smaller molecules to form long chains of higher molecular weight.

Answers

what is “Polymerization” is your answer

How does nitrogen in the atmosphere become beneficial to plants and eventually animals?
O Nitrogen must be mixed in the soil by earthworms,
O Nitrogen must be converted into a useful form by bacteria,
O Nitrogen must come in contact with decaying organic material,
O Nitrogen must come in contact with the ground through rainfall

Answers

Answer:

O Nitrogen must be converted into a useful form by bacteria.

This bacteria is called the nitrogen fixing bacteria such as the Rhizobium bacteria.

2 Which of the gases in air are elements? Explain how you can tell.​

Answers

Answer:

I'll explain.

Explanation:

The molecules of two different elements, nitrogen and oxygen, make up about 99 percent of the air. The rest includes small amounts of argon and carbon dioxide. Oxygen is the life-giving element in the air. You can tell because they're on the periodic table which is a table for elements.

Explanation:

nitrogen and oxygen are the gases in the air which are elements you can simply say it by looking the periodic table

How many moles are in 9.83 x 1021 atoms of Na

Answers

Answer:

0.016 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

[tex]n = \frac{9.83 \times {10}^{21} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 0.01632...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.016 moles

Hope this helps you

Please someone answer this asap

Answers

Answer:

b or c but I would just pick c

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Sun is an energy source not a matter.

Which of the two Lewis/electron dot structure representations, which is
the correct one for oxygen gas? PICTURE BELOW

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:


What is the difference between how a mercury barometer and an aneroid barometer measure air pressure?​

Answers

Answer:

Aneroid barometer and mercury barometer are such two types. The main difference between aneroid and mercury barometer is that aneroid barometer measures the atmospheric pressure using the expansion of a metal whereas mercury barometer measures the atmospheric pressure by adjusting the height of mercury inside a tube.

Explanation:

what is the chemical equation for aq nitrate ion reacts with s arsenic trihydride and produces s arsenic and g ammonia?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

[H3O+] = 2.9 x 10-10 M
ph level

Answers

Answer:

9.54

Explanation:

Fr the question given above, the following data were:

Concentration of hydronium ion [H3O⁺] = 2.9x10¯¹⁰ M

pH =?

The pH of the solution can be obtained as follow:

pH = –Log [H3O⁺]

pH = –Log 2.9x10¯¹⁰

pH = 9.54

Thus, the pH level of the solution is 9.54

Consider the oxidation of sodium metal to sodium oxide described by the balanced equation:
4 Na + O2 → 2 Na2O. What is the theoretical yield of Na2O in grams from 9.0 mol of O2?


show steps

Answers

Answer:

1116 g.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

4Na + O₂ —> 2Na₂O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.

Therefore, 9 moles of O₂ will react to produce = 9 × 2 = 18 moles of Na₂O.

Finally, we shall determine the mass in 18 moles of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of Na₂O = 18 moles

Molar mass of Na₂O = (23×2) + 16

= 46 + 16

= 62 g/mol

Mass of Na₂O =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of Na₂O = 18 × 62

Mass of Na₂O = 1116 g

Thus, the theoretical yield of Na₂O is 1116 g.

What happens when earth rotates on its axis and how long take?

Answers

Answer:

We get Day and Night... It takes 24 hours for the earth to rotate on its axis

At a pressure of 1 atm, the temperature 115.9 K is called the fill in the blank 1 of Kr . The normal boiling point for Kr is at K The triple point pressure for Kr is atm The critical pressure for Kr is 54.3 atm. At temperatures above 209.4 K and pressures above 54.3 atm, Kr is a _________ . Kr is a _________ at 50.3 atm and 105 K. Kr is a _________ at 0.720 atm and 131 K. Kr is a _________ at 1.00 atm and 118 K.

Answers

Answer:

melting point, 119.8 K, 0.72 atm, supercritical fluid, solid, gas, liquid.

Explanation:

Let's refer to the phase diagram (not to scale) for krypton.

At a pressure of 1 atm, the temperature 115.9 K is called the melting point of Kr, and it is the temperature at which it passes from solid to liquid.

The normal boiling point for Kr is at 119.8 K, which is, at 1 atm, the limit between the liquid and the gas state.

The triple point pressure for Kr is 0.72 atm, as can be seen in point C.

The critical pressure for Kr is 54.3 atm.

At temperatures above 209.4 K and pressures above 54.3 atm, Kr is a supercritical fluid, according to the region it is in the phase diagram.

Kr is a solid at 50.3 atm and 105 K, according to the region it is in the phase diagram.

Kr is a gas at 0.720 atm and 131 K, according to the region it is in the phase diagram.

Kr is a liquid at 1.00 atm and 118 K, according to the region it is in the phase diagram.

ii) Sodium thiosulphate dissolves in dilute nitric acid at a steady rate. Copy out which
of the following changes would quicken up the reaction- 3
a. Cooling the reacting vessel to drop the temperature.
b. Breaking the reactants into smaller pieces.
c. Adding more concentrated acid.
d. Using more sodium thiosulphate.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

       

Becky wants to model an ecosystem. Which of the following modeling tools would best help her illustrate an ecosystem?
A.
a rubber ball
B.
a terrarium
C.
a map
D.
a set of building blocks

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What is the pOH for a solution whose pH is 2?

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

Because it is pH and pOH, you can use the relationship of 14-pH=pOH, or 14-pOH=pH. Using this you should get the pOH to be 12.

12 hope this helps you

Which of the following is a characteristic shared by all living things?
A. They have tissues and organs,
B. They take in oxygen.
C. They make more individuals of the same kind.
D. They move.​

Answers

Answer; it’s either d or a. If it was be I would pick A. Not sure

Which statement best explains the genetic variation that results from sexual
reproduction?
A. Each chromosome contains many different genes.
B. Offspring receive a mix of genes from two different parents.
c. Offspring receive genes that are exactly the same as one parent's
genes.
O D. Each chromosome contains many copies of the same gene.

Answers

Answer:

Each chromosome contains many copies of the same gene

Answer:

Offspring receive a mix of genes from two different parents

Good luck!

131.39 g/mol C2HCl3
find the molecular formulas

Answers

Answer:

Find the mass of 1 mole.

mass of

1

mole of

131.39

g

m

o

l

C

2

H

C

I

3

=

37.04000067

g

Explanation:

hope it helps make brainlliest ty

What is true of an earthquake that causes major damage to buildings in an area?

It has a high magnitude.
It has a high frequency.
It has a low frequency.
It has a low magnitude.

Answers

The correct option is :

=》It has a high magnitude.

the damage caused by an earthquake is proportional to its magnitude, as much the magnitude is, that much damage will be caused by it.

The term used to indicate and earthquake that causes major damage to buildings in an area is called a high magnitude earthquake. Hence, option a is correct.

What is high magnitude earthquake?

The most typical way to gauge an earthquake's size is by its magnitude. No matter where you are or how violent the shaking is, it is the same number since it represents the size of the earthquake's source.

The USGS no longer uses the outmoded Richter scale to determine the magnitude of major, teleseismic earthquakes. Several magnitude scales measure various aspects of the earthquake, but the Richter scale measures the biggest wobble (amplitude) on the recording.

Currently, the USGS uses the Moment Magnitude scale to report earthquake magnitudes, however many different magnitudes can be calculated for comparison and research. Therefore, option a is correct.

Find more on earthquakes:

https://brainly.com/question/29500066

#SPJ3

Write out and balance the chemical equation:
A solution of nickel (II) chloride reacts with a solution of potassium hydroxide
to produce solid nickel (II) hydroxide and a solution of potassium chloride.

Answers

Explanation:

NiCl2 + KOH = NiOH + KCl

since nickel is the primary element in nickel ii chloride, find the oxidation no of nickel in the compound and chlorine should have 2 as a subscription since the ii in the compound represents that nickel has an oxidation no of 2

How many grams of N2 is needed to produce 2000 grams NH3?

Answers

Answer:

1644 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2000 g of NH₃

The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.

2000 g × 1 mol/17.03 g = 117.4 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of N₂ needed to produce 117.4 moles of NH₃

The molar ratio of N₂ to NH₃ is 1:2. The moles of N₂ needed are 1/2 × 117.4 mol = 58.70 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 58.70 moles of N₂

The molar mass of N₂ is 28.01 g/mol.

58.70 mol × 28.01 g/mol = 1644 g

The number of atoms in a 158.4 g sample of CO2 gas at STP is:

1.277 x 1025 atoms

2.167 x 1024 atoms

6.502 x 1024 atoms

6.651 x 1024 atoms

Answers

Answer:

Option B, 2.167 x 1024 atoms

Explanation:

1 mole of CO2 = 44.01 grams

Number of moles of CO2 in 158.4 gram sample

[tex]\frac{158.4}{44.01} \\3.95[/tex]moles

Number of atoms in one mole is [tex]6.02*10^{23}[/tex]

Number of atoms in 3.95 moles [tex]2.167 *10^{24}[/tex]

Hence, option B is correct

Select the correct answer.
What quantity might be measured in units of kilograms?

A.
the brightness of a candle
B.
the volume of a bottle
C.
the mass of a marble
D.
the electric current in a wire

Answers

Answer:

The mass of a marble.

Explanation:

Units of the other answers:

A: Light - Lumen (lm)

B: Volume - cm^3

D: Electric current - Ampere


What is the name for the compound with a chemical formula B6Si.

Answers

The chemical formula B₆Si belongs to the compound silicon hexaboride.

Other Questions
please help! What figurative language is this?The rustle of the leaves alerted the deer to the presence of the hunter. What is the answer pleaseeee ill give 50 points aNd brainiest to who ever gives the best answer, its due in 30 minutes , please helpExplain in 200 words the process that causes dew to form on blades of grass.no links or saying random things. dont answer just for points i will report ur answer. Please help me, I need the answer in the next 5mins. AND NO LINKS!!!!!!! 5x^2-4v^2=-992x^2+2v^2=90Please show your work, if you show your work I will mark Brainiest!!! what substances are returned to the blood before it leaves the kidneys? Hey help but no links!! PLS HELP!!!What was the significance of the 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision in reGault?Poor minors facing detention had no right to a free lawyer.Minors were denied the same rights as adults.The juvenile system of justice became a model for adult reforms.Minors were given the most important "due process" rights of adults. TRUE OR FALSE: The etymology of the word euphemism is from the Latin roots that mean sharp and cruel. Can somebody help me with this quickly whoever answers first gets a thanks The negative integers greater than or equal to -12 What were the four questions posed by the White Citizens Council to candidates for public office? Which statement best describes the legacy and influence of Erasmus?Erasmus believed that the only way to reform the Catholic Church was to split from it and form a new church.*Erasmus believed that the only people qualified to read and interpret the Bible were educated church officials.Erasmus worked to reform the Catholic Church and make the New Testament available to everyone.Erasmus worked to stop the spread of Renaissance ideas, which he believed were harmful to the CatholicChurch. 4.2 less than the sum of 12 and a number Which southern in their boxes shows has a greater value What type of evidence does Roosevelt use to support theclaim that the United Nations must attain unanimity on thehuman rights issue? What government does isis want for Muslim countries I need help please !!!!!!!! . A salesgirl earns a 5% commissionof the value of goods she sellsabove sh 10 000. One day, shesold goods worth sh 50 000. Howmuch was the commission shereceived? which judicial principles does this passage from the Marbury v. Madison supreme curt ruling illustrates