31. Adult humans normally produce feces with low water content due to the activities of the A. large intestine B. small intestine C. stomach D. anus
Adult humans normally produce feces with low water content due to the activities of the large intestine.
What are the functions of large intestine?The large intestine absorbs water and changes the waste from liquid into stool. Peristalsis helps move the stool into your rectum. Rectum. The lower end of your large intestine, the rectum, stores stool until it pushes stool out of your anus during a bowel movement.
The large intestine has 3 primary functions: absorbing water and electrolytes, producing and absorbing vitamins, and forming and propelling feces toward the rectum for elimination.
The purpose of the large intestine is to absorb water and salts from the material that has not been digested as food, and get rid of any waste products left over.
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Although most solutes that enter or exit the cell are relatively small (inorganic ions, sugars, or amino acids), occasionally the movement of larger molecules into or out of the cell is required. For example, certain cells secrete proteins, such as pancreatic cells that secrete insulin. Other cells take up food particles or even entire cells, such as lymphocytes in your immune system.Transport of such large materials into and out of the cytosol cannot be accomplished by transport proteins in the plasma membrane. The transport of large molecules is accomplished by bulk transport via exocytosis and endocytosis. Like other forms of active transport, bulk transport requires an input of energy.Before beginning this tutorial, watch the segment of the Membrane Transport animation on exocytosis and endocytosis. Observe the role that vesicles play in transport of materials into and out of the cell.Part A - Exocytosis and endocytosisSort the phrases into the appropriate bins depending on whether they describe exocytosis, endocytosis, or both.ResetHelpincreases the surface area of the plasma membranetransported substances never physically cross the plasma membranesecretes large molecules out of the celldecreases the surface area of the plasma membranerequires cellular energyrequires fusion of vesicles with the plasma membrane Selectedexocytosisforms vesicles from inward folding of the plasma membraneendocytosisrequires fusion of vesicles with the plas
Complete question:
Although most solutes that enter or exit the cell are relatively small (inorganic ions, sugars, or amino acids), occasionally the movement of larger molecules into or out of the cell is required. For example, certain cells secrete proteins, such as pancreatic cells that secrete insulin. Other cells take up food particles or even entire cells, such as lymphocytes in your immune system. Transport of such large materials into and out of the cytosol cannot be accomplished by transport proteins in the plasma membrane. The transport of large molecules is accomplished by bulk transport via exocytosis and endocytosis. Like other forms of active transport, bulk transport requires an input of energy. Before beginning this tutorial, watch the segment of the Membrane Transport animation on exocytosis and endocytosis. Observe the role that vesicles play in the transport of materials into and out of the cell.
Part A
Sort the phrases into the appropriate bins depending on whether they describe exocytosis, endocytosis, or both.
a. decreases the surface area of the plasma membrane
b. requires fusion of vesicles with the plasma membrane
c. forms vesicles from inward folding of the plasma membrane
d. transported substances never physically cross the plasma membrane
e. increases the surface area of the plasma membrane
f. requires cellular energy
g. secretes large molecules out of the cell
Answer:
a. --> ENDOCYTOSIS
b. -->EXOCYTOSIS
c.--> ENDOCYTOSIS.
d. --> BOTH
e. --> EXOCYTOSIS
f. --> BOTH
g. --> EXOCYTOSIS
Explanation:
To answer the question, first, we need to know the meaning of endocytosis and exocytosis.
Endocytosis and exocytosis process refers to molecules transport mediated by vesicles. It occurs from and into the cell and needs energy to happen because it is active transport.
Cells can export many substances in vesicles or vacuoles that originate in specific organelles like, for instance, the Golgi complex. Organelles form new vesicles or vacuoles with substances destined for exportation and send them forward to the membrane. When they get there, they fuse to the cell membrane, releasing all their content to the extracellular space. When fussing, the vesicle membrane increases the size of the cellular membrane. This process is exocytosis, and its direction is always from the inside of the cell to the outside. But there is also another vesicle-mediated transport that occurs from the exterior to the cell interior, the endocytosis process. It happens when the cell imports material from the extracellular space through the invagination of the membrane, producing a new vesicle that surrounds the incoming material. The invagination ends in strangulation of the membrane, releasing the new vesicle in the cytoplasm. This process decreases the size of the cellular membrane because it uses part of it to engulf the material.Now that we know these concepts, we can sort the phrases into the appropriate bins.
a. decreases the surface area of the plasma membrane. ENDOCYTOSIS, because the new vesicles are formed using the cell membrane
b. requires fusion of vesicles with the plasma membrane. EXOCYTOSIS, because vesicle needs to fuse to the cell membrane to release the carrying material
c. forms vesicles from inward folding of the plasma membrane. ENDOCYTOSIS. Refers to the invagination process of the cell membrane. It only occurs during endocytosis
d. transported substances never physically cross the plasma membrane. BOTH. Substances are too big or too many to be physically transported through the cell membrane
e. increases the surface area of the plasma membrane. EXOCYTOSIS. Occurs when the vesicle fuses the cell membrane to release the content to the exterior.
f. requires cellular energy. BOTH of them, because they are active transport.
g. secretes large molecules out of the cell. EXOCYTOSIS. The direction is from the interior of the cell to the exterior. These are exportation molecules.
Which list places the layers of the sun in the correct order from innermost to outermost?
Corona, photosphere, chromosphere
Photosphere, convective zone, radiative zone
Radiative zone, convective zone, chromosphere
Radiative zone, corona, convective zone
Answer:
The inner layers are the Core, Radiative Zone and Convection Zone. The outer layers are the Photosphere, the Chromosphere, the Transition Region and the Corona.
Answer:
radiative, convective, chromosphere
Explanation:
it is
(Help) Why are the cells produced by meiosis considered gametes?
gametes are cells used to sexual reproduction. they are haploids and that means they have just one set of chromosomes (most of the cells of our body have 2 sets). that kind of cells is produced mainly by meiotic division of the gamete's stem cell (called oogonium or spermatogonium) and that's why meiosis usually leads to the production of gametes. gametes are haploids so that they could combine (egg with sperm cell) and create the whole new organism (adult organism is almost always diploid).
Can only one help me :( I really need help, my life is messed up
Answer:
I think the answer would be the fourth one.
PLEASE HELP ME, it's URGENT!! TO GET A BRAINLIEST FROM ME, PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY YOU CHOSE THAT OPTION
The breaking down of starch into its component sugars would be an example of
A. Catabolism
B. Cell Division
C. Protein Synthesis
Answer:
A. Catabolism
Explanation:
Catabolism is the process by which complex molecules are broken down into simpler molecules, like starch to component sugars or proteins to amino acids. Cell division is the process by which a parent cell will divide into two or more daughter cells, like mitosis or meiosis. Protein synthesis is the process by which proteins are made, this is through transcription and translation.
PLEASE HELP
where specifically the grasshopper’s organism produces carbon dioxide? there can be more than one answer
Answer:
Tubules?
Explanation
The trachea, spiracle, and air sac are part of their respiratory system, Howeber, the tubules are what take away the carbon dioxide from their system. Im not sure if they produce the carbon dioixde. But they are a part of what removes the carbon-dioxide from their body.
The organization of similar organisms into groups helps scientists understand how living things are related. It
also allows scientists to communicate about all forms of life. Scientists organize the living world using a process
called taxonomy, which is the science of classifying organisms based on shared structures, functions, and
relationships to other organisms. Scientists use a branching system of classification, and over the years, due to
new discoveries, the branching system has changed and grown.
Recently, scientists broadened the branching system of classification. Currently, the broadest group is the
A)
class
B)
domain
kingdom
D)
taxon
taxon
Answer:
Explanation:
THE ANSWER IS DOMAIN
Choose 3 activities that you perform regularly and explain the role(s) that each organ system plays in each activity, as well as explain how organ systems work together to perform the chosen activities.
Examples of activities students might choose:
• Arts (drawing/painting, dance or music performance, acting)
• Athletics (exercises/workout routines, sports)
• Food/Culinary-related (cooking, eating different cuisines)
• Other hobbies (video games/TV)
• Other student choices?
Connections with your chosen activities may be:
• Direct – How are your chosen activities directly controlled/performed by different organ systems and processes in the body?
• Analogies – How are your chosen activities similar/analogous to different organ systems and processes in the body?
Answer:
When you breath, your lungs expand filling the blood with oxygen, when you eat, the food breaks down in your stomach causing the nutrients from the food to be absorbed by your body/blood, when you play sports or exercise that newly oxygenated/nutritionized blood is then pumped faster through the body by the heart.
I hope i understood the question and gave you a helpful answer :)
PLEASE HELP!!
Describe two types of drugs and the negative impact the abuse of these drugs can have on a person’s health.
Answer: weed, alcohol
Explanation: it affects the brain and its neurons, how the nervous system reacts to different situations and how the neurotransmitters work.
What did Charles Darwin learn from reading the work of Charles Lyell? O Earth is relatively young. All geological change is caused by living organisms O Earth is very old. The processes that formed old rocks on Earth do not operate today.
Please it’s due in a few hours!!
Answer:
During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. ORRR. the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment.
Explanation:Im smart
What causes matter to change states?
a change in the direction of the particles
a change in location of the particles
a change in size of the particles O
a change in the energy of the particles
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (35 POINTS)
1-8 QUESTION
Answer:
Is this a scam to download this so you can be able to access my computer
Explanation:
DUE TODAY HELP ASAP HELP PLEASE BABAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaSAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
Describe three things that you can do to conserve water. Why is it important that we all do what we can to conserve water? Use details to support your answer.
Answer:
We have to conserve water because we need it live.
Explanation:
We use water to clean ourselves, drink, and use in foods.
Answer:
Take shorter showers.
Install water-saving shower heads or flow restrictors.
Take baths.
Explanation:
These will save our water more often
1 pts
Which of the following statements most correctly explains why the genetic code is referred to as a universal code?
Deoxyribose (sugar), a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base make up these repeating units of DNA: * Adenine, Nucleotides, Guanine or sMitochondria
Answer:
in DNA. Adenine (A) and guanine (G) are double-ringed purines, and cytosine (C) and thymine (T) are smaller, ... The nucleotide is named according to the nitrogenous base it contains. (a) Each DNA nucleotide is made up of a sugar, a phosphate group ... A figure showing the structure of ribose and deoxyribose sugars.
Explanation:
According to the food web, what do crayfish eat?
A)
algae
B)
protozoans
C)
black bass
D)
decaying vegetation
Answer:
decaying vegetation.
Explanation:
the arrows lead into what they are getting eaten by. its kinda confusing.
Why will doing a defibrillator cause the heart to pump ?
Answer:
it shocks the hearts muscles jolting the heart into working again.
Explanation:
Answer:
Defibrillation delivers an electrical shock that causes all the heart cells to contract at the same time. This stops the abnormal rhythm and allows the heart to restart normal electrical activity.
Explanation:
Which scenario MOST LIKELY represents genetic drift and why?
A. Scenario 1, because chance events led to a decrease in the number of dark beetles.
B. Scenario 2, because chance events led to a decrease in the number of light beetles.
C. Scenario 1, because the light beetles are most fit for the environment.
D. Scenario 2, because the dark beetles are most fit for the environment.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The hurricane was by chance and genetic drift is about chance
Scenario 1, because chance events led to a decrease in the number of dark beetles. The correct option is A.
What is genetic drift?Genetic drift is a random process that can result in changes in allele frequency in a population over time.
In Scenario 1, random events reduced the number of dark beetles, implying that the frequency of the dark allele in the population decreased.
Natural selection or other factors that would have favored light beetles over dark beetles did not cause this decrease in frequency.
The dark beetles were affected more than the light beetles due to chance events such as random mortality or reproduction.
This is a classic example of genetic drift, in which random events cause changes in allele frequencies over time in a population.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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if a mother monster is
and has , and the father monster is and has
Answer:
Then the baby monster is and has
Explanation:
#SimpleMath
#RealFacts
Which of the following statement about gene mutation is not correct. It:
a) Can be inherited
b) May result in a change in the number of bases that make up the gene
c) Always results in a change in the protein for which the gene codes
d) May result in a change in the order of bases that make up the gene
Answer:
c) Always results in a change in the protein for which the gene codes
PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINALISTTTT
Which of the following is NOT true about homeostasis?
A - Maintaining homeostasis requires that all body systems work together.
B - Long periods of stress can disrupt homeostasis.
C - Body temperature is a factor of homeostasis.
D - Only the nervous and endocrine systems are involved in maintaining homeostasis.
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Which of the following statements describes a mid-intertidal zone?
a.) zone at depths of 13,000 to 20,000 feet that resembles a bottomless pit of complete darkness
b.) one of the four vertical sections of the intertidal zone regularly covered with water
c.) the area of highest elevation in ocean tidal zones
Answer:
I believe its b.
Explanation:
True or False: You will have 16 offspring in a dihybrid cross.
Answer:
true this is the answer for this question
How can having 100 trillion microorganisms on and in the human
body be healthy?
Answer:
Explanation:
Immune response Evidence points to the fact that this early microbial colonization helps our body to defend itself against disease.
These organisms niche in an environment is to break down dead or decaying matter.
Group of answer choices
a. Carnivore
b. Producer
c. Herbivore
d. Detritivore
Answer: Detritivore
Explanation: These are vital organisms that grow by breaking down dead and decaying matter. Some of these are scavengers - macro-organisms that feed on dead or decaying matter, e.g. flies, cockroaches, earthworms. Others are decomposers, generally microscopic bacteria and fungi, that break down wastes. These are also called saprophytes and play an important role in returning nutrients to the soil from dead and decaying matter.
Which student made observations of a community of organisms?
Answer :student 2
I had the same question in my test
Many environmental advocates believe that biofuel made from palm oil is NOT an appropriate replacement for fossil fuels such as petroleum because ________. Many environmental advocates believe that biofuel made from palm oil is NOT an appropriate replacement for fossil fuels such as petroleum because ________. burning palm oil actually puts more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than burning gasoline human rights are being violated because of the palm oil slave trade oil palm plantations take land away from coffee growers it is better to use palm oil in snack foods tropical forests must be cleared to plant oil palms
Answer:
tropical forests must be cleared to plant oil palms.
Explanation:
Renewable energy is also known as clean energy and it can be defined as a type of energy that are generated through natural sources or technology-based processes that are replenished constantly. Some examples of these natural sources are water (hydropower), wind (wind energy), sun (solar power), geothermal, biomass, waves etc.
Basically, a renewable energy source is sustainable and as such can not be exhausted.
Non-renewable energy refer to a type of energy that is generated through artificial sources or that cannot be replenished. It includes coal, natural gas, fossil fuels, petroleum
Many environmental advocates believe that biofuel made from palm oil is not an appropriate replacement for fossil fuels such as petroleum because tropical forests must be cleared to plant oil palms. Palm fruits are region selective plants and as such wouldn't didn't thrive in regions other than tropical forests.